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Gender sensitive labour saving technology

Drum seeder: saving time, effort and money











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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Gender sensitive labour saving technology
    Drum seeder: saving time, effort and money
    2018
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    Asian agriculture is rapidly changing, with a shift from traditional labour intensive operations to labour saving technologies and mechanization at farm level and for post-harvest and processing operations. These changes are underpinned by a number of factors, including rising labour scarcity in rural communities in the region, increasing labour costs, the increasing feminization of agriculture and the development of modern agri-food chains in response to market demands (FAO, 2014). In Sayabouly province in Lao PDR, a labour saving technology called drum seeder has been field tested in support of the Sustainable Intensification of Rice Production (SIRP) by the Laotian Government, smallholder farmers and supported by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). A drum seeder is a manual technology used for drum seeding pre-germinated rice seeds, it is suited to both men and women farmers. This study compares the three planting methods (i.e. drum seeding, manual translating and broadcasting) using data from an initiative in Lao PDR. The results show that drum seeding in the rice production systems appears to be an attractive option compared to the traditional planting methods, namely manual transplanting and broadcasting. Its use saves time and money (labour and seed), reduces workload and drudgery and increases the labour productivity. The use of a drum seeder also contributes towards building resilience against climate change by smallholder farmers as they can cope better with erratic weather, and re-plant their field faster in case of losing their rice crops due to natural disaster. The inclusion of more women in the field demonstrations and training on the use of drum seeder (and other labour saving technology) will help to increase its adoption in rural communities and close the gender gap.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Fostering the uptake of labour-saving technologies and practices
    How to develop effective strategies to benefit rural women
    2019
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    This policy brief illustrates the key conditions that need to be in place for women’s adoption of labour-saving technologies and practices. It relies on FAO’s experience and is targeted at policy makers and service providers who support a wide range of production systems (from subsistence to market- oriented). The brief illustrates that a set of integrated strategies and actions need to be developed and implemented to reach communities and support women’s social and economic empowerment for technology adoption. This means targeting both men and women, at household level and within the context of local institutions, and addressing a set of inter-related cultural, economic and environmental constraints.
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    Country gender assessment of agriculture and the rural sector in Samoa 2019
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    The objective of the Assessment is to analyse the agriculture and rural sectors from a gender perspective at the macro level (policy), meso level (institutional) and micro level (community and household). The Assessment seeks to identify gender inequalities in access to critical productive resources, assets, services and opportunities. The assessment looks at the priorities, needs and constraints of both women and men in agricultural and rural communities, and the gaps that exist in responding to these issues. It also provides recommendations and guidance to promote gender sensitivity in future programmes and projects, and identifies possible partners for gender-related activities. This Assessment is also intended to raise awareness about gender issues among policy-makers, FAO officers, NGOs and community-based organizations (CBOs) in Samoa. It provides background and gender-related information, and can be used as a tool to mainstream gender perspectives in future policies, projects and programmes in ways that empower rural women.

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