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Buenas prácticas agrícolas (BPA) en la producción de fríjol voluble








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    Technical book
    Buenas prácticas agrícolas [BPA] en la producción de Fríjol voluble
    Manual Técnico - 1
    2007
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    El fríjol es una de las principales actividades de la economía campesina en varias regiones del país, de mucha importancia como generador de ingresos y empleo rural y como producto básico en la dieta alimenticia de la población por su alto contenido de proteínas y de elementos minerales esenciales. A él se dedican 120.000 pequeños productores que siembran 101.559 hectáreas, con una producción de 110.579 toneladas al año, que no son suficientes para abastecer el consumo interno. El de partamento de Antioquia es el primer productor de fríjol en Colombia, a su vez, es el primer consumidor de fríjol, y supera ampliamente el consumo per cápita del país y en este departamento el fríjol es un producto clave en la seguridad alimentaria de la población. No obstante, en los últimos años el fríjol en Colombia ha perdido competitividad frente a la producción de otros países, en el marco de la globalización, especialmente por los altos costos de producción.
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    El manejo del suelo en la producción de hortalizas con buenas prácticas agrícolas 2013
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    Este material informativo se realiza dentro del ámbito del Proyecto TCP/PAR/3303 “Fortalecimiento de las cadenas productivas de la Agricultura Familiar para una inserción social y económica sostenible en zonas periurbanas de Departamento Central del Paraguay”. El objetivo es contribuir a mejorar la seguridad alimentaria y la generación de ingresos de los agricultores ubicados en áreas peri urbanas del Departamento Central y sentar las bases para la mejora y fortalecimiento de la producción de cultivos de la Agricultura Familiar mediante: la capacitación de personal técnico de las instituciones nacionales, productores y la implementación de las Buenas Prácticas Agrícolas y las Prácticas Agrícolas Sostenible.
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    Technical book
    Buenas prácticas agrícolas [bpa] en la producción de tomate bajo condiciones protegidas
    MANUAL TÉCNICO - 2
    2007
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    El cultivo de tomate en Colombia utiliza gran cantidad de agroquímicos. Un alto porcentaje de los costos de producción está relacionado con la compra y aplicación de insumos, entre ellos los agroquímicos, productos que los tomateros usan de una manera excesiva y que, además de encarecer los costos de producción, causan serios disturbios al medio ambiente y a la salud de los consumidores y de los mismos productores. Las Buenas Prácticas Agrícolas —BPA— y las Buenas Prácticas de Manufactura — BPM— son todas las acciones tendientes a reducir los riesgos microbiológicos, físicos y químicos en la producción, cosecha y acondicionamiento en campo, procesamiento, empaque, transporte y almacenamiento, y se definen como un conjunto de actividades que incorporan el manejo integrado de plagas —MIP— y el manejo integrado del cultivo —MIC—, con el fin de proporcionar un marco de agricultura sustentable, documentado y evaluable, para producir frutas y hortalizas respetando el medio ambiente (FAO, 2004).

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    Special report – 2023 FAO Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission (CFSAM) to the Republic of the Sudan
    19 March 2024
    2024
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    Between 2 and 17 January 2024, following a request by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MoA&F), the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), in close cooperation with the Food Security Technical Secretariat (FSTS) and the State Ministries of Agriculture, carried out its annual Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission (CFSAM) to estimate the 2023 crop production and assess the food supply situation throughout the 18 states of the country. The report's recommendations are to provide immediate response to the needs of the population most affected by acute food insecurity as well as to support the recovery of the agriculture sector, increasing food production and farmers’ incomes, and enhancing efficiency along the value chain to reduce production costs.
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    Corporate general interest
    Near East and North Africa – Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition 2024
    Financing the transformation of agrifood systems
    2024
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    Hunger in the Arab region worsened amid deepening crises in 2023. The Near East and North Africa Regional Overview of Food Security and Nutrition warns that the Arab region remains off-track to meet the food security and nutrition targets of the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030.In 2023, 66.1 million people, approximately 14 percent of the population in the Arab region, faced hunger. The report highlights that access to adequate food remains elusive for millions. Around 186.5 million people – 39.4 percent of the population – faced moderate or severe food insecurity, an increase of 1.1 percentage points from the previous year. Alarmingly, 72.7 million people experienced severe food insecurity.
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    General interest book
    Food policies and their implications on overweight and obesity trends in selected countries in the Near East and North Africa region
    Regional Program Working Paper No. 30
    2020
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    Regional and global trends in body weight show that the Near East and North Africa (NENA) region countries, especially the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member countries, have the highest average body mass index and highest rates of overweight and obesity in the world. There exist several explanations that expound the high rates of overweight and obesity in most NENA countries, including the nutrition transition, urbanization, changes in lifestyle, and consequent reduction of physical activities. This study examines the implication of food policies, mainly trade and government food subsidies, on evolving nutritional transitions and associated body weight outcomes. We examine the evolution of trade (food) policies, food systems, and body weight outcomes across selected countries in the NENA region – Egypt, Jordan, and Iraq. In particular, we investigate the implications of important trade (food) policies in shaping diets and food systems as well as their implications on public health outcomes, mainly the rising levels of overweight and obesity in the NENA region. We provide a simple conceptual framework through which trade policies (tariff rates) and domestic government food policies (subsidies) may affect food systems and nutritional outcomes. An important and innovative feature of this study is that it compiles several macro- and micro-level datasets that allow both macro and micro-level analyses of the evolution of trade (food) policies and associated obesity trends. This approach helps to at least partly overcome the data scarcity that complicates rigorous policy research in the NENA region. Overweight and obesity rates have almost doubled between 1975 and 2016, with varying rates and trends across regions. For instance, whereas body weight in the NENA region was comparable with that found in high-income countries in the early years, after the 1990s regional overweight and obesity rates became much higher than those in high-income countries. Specifically, while most high-income countries are experiencing a relative slowing of increases in overweight rates, the trend for the NENA region continues to increase at higher rates. The evolution of overweight rates for the GCC countries are even more concerning. These trends are likely to contribute to the already high burden of non-communicable diseases in the NENA region. Contrary to the conventional view that overweight and obesity rates are urban problems, our findings show that rural body weight has been rising over the past few decades, sometimes at higher rates than in urban areas.