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Document食物链危机紧急预 防系统计划评价 (EMPRES Evaluation, executive summary)
内容提要
2018In today’s inter-connected world, trans-boundary animal/ plant diseases and pests are becoming a greater concern. Countries are increasingly investing in policies and regulations to manage old and new trans-boundary diseases that threaten health, markets and the safe production of food. FAO is uniquely positioned to assist countries to scale up their capacities and manage these threats. The EMPRES programme for emergency prevention systems, built on its animal health and locust programmes, now covers plant pests and diseases, aquatic diseases, food safety and forest health under one framework. Each programme component has produced positive results where support was extended. However, the programme rarely offered countries cohesive support covering all the relevant areas. A more cohesive multi-sectoral approach would enhance visibility and allow countries to better understand the range of assistance provided, leading to better and more relevant support to countries. -
Book (series)动物疫病的经济学分析 2018
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动物健康与经济密切相关。在制定任何预防、控制及治疗动物疫病的决策时，不但要依据现有与该疫病相关的技术知识，而且要考虑政府、生产者和该价值链中各方所采取措施的有效性，以及社会经济影响。根据经济学原理，我们对投资可能造福整个社会或者特定的利益相关者，比如农民和社区进行评估。在评估某种动物疫病对生产、贸易、市场准入、粮食安全以及农村社区生活水平的影响时，或设计实施国家、区域或世界范围内动物卫生战略时，这些由粮农组织制定的准则将会加深对经济分析重要性的理解。该框架为发展中国家动物卫生技术人员、兽医以及经济学家提供了交流的平台，同时也将鼓励兽医、动物卫生专家、经济学家和社会科学家加强合作，促进牲畜和社会经济发展。经济学分析是制定动物疫病政策和疫病管理战略中不可或缺的一环。 -
Book (stand-alone)联合国粮食及农业组织 抗微生物药物耐药性（AMR）行动计划 2016-2020年 2018本文件概括介绍了粮农组织抗微生物药物耐药性行动计划，该计划描述了粮农组织将如何落实其成员国在第4/2015号决议（附件1）项下提出的要求。该计划由粮农组织 组建的一支多学科团队制定，目的是保证该计划能够涵盖陆生和水生动物卫生与生产，作物生产，食品安全，标准制定以及法律问题在内的所有方面，同时确保将该计划纳入到粮农组织的战略规划之中。除了为粮农组织抗微生物药物耐药性应对工作设定框架之外，粮农组织成员国以及现有和潜在的资源合作伙伴还可以通过本文件了解到粮农组织今后五年的工作方式和目标。
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