FAO Knowledge Repository

The FAO Knowledge Repository is FAO's official open repository, providing access to all of its publications. Through its open access policy, FAO seeks to increase the dissemination of its knowledge and to contribute to the scientific and technical impact of the Organization. 

 

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    Book (series)
    Flagship
    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2025
    Addressing high food price inflation for food security and nutrition
    2025
    While some progress and recovery have been made in recent years, the world is still above pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels and far from eradicating hunger and food insecurity by 2030 (SDG Target 2.1). Similarly, despite some progress in the global nutrition targets, the world is not on track to achieve SDG Target 2.2. Among other factors, persistent food price inflation has slowed this momentum.The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2025 highlights how elevated inflation in many countries has undermined purchasing power and, especially among low-income populations, access to healthy diets. The report documents how high food price inflation is associated with increases in food insecurity and child malnutrition. Vulnerable groups, including low-income households, women, and rural communities, can be particularly affected by food price inflation, risking setbacks in the fight against hunger and malnutrition.In response to these challenges and to prevent future price shocks, the report examines policy measures adopted by countries, and outlines what is necessary going forwards. It stresses the importance of coherent implementation of fiscal and monetary policies to stabilize markets, promote open and resilient trade, and protect vulnerable populations. Additionally, it calls for better data systems and sustained investment in resilient agrifood systems to build long-term food security and nutrition. These coordinated actions are vital to reignite progress towards ending hunger and malnutrition by 2030.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Corporate general interest
    粮农组织:粮农组织在全球化世界中面临的挑战和机遇 2019
    本书系综合性书籍,旨在确定《2030 年议程》背景下粮食和农业面临的挑战和机遇,为实现更可持续的世界提供解决方案,并展示粮农组织近年来如何致力于支持其成员国实现可持续发展目标。
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    Book (stand-alone)
    General interest book
    仝毖谄谏 70 年 (1945 年-2015 年) 2015
    本书讲述了粮农组织七十年的历史、其主要人物及奋斗历程。我们对粮农组织档案进行了挖掘,整理出未曾发表过的黑白图像,从而展现出描绘本组织初年的那些令人回味的画面组合。本书还记录了粮农组织取得的十大成就,例如根除牛瘟,确保全球生物多样性所必需的协议《植物遗传资源条约》,对保护海洋生态系统至关重要的《负责任渔业行为守则》等。粮农组织在未来几年面临的重大挑战也得到了阐述并归纳为两大主题:消除饥饿和营养不良,以及我们要采取什么行动来应对气候变化。本出版物通过把读者带到粮农组织区域办事处章节以了解各办事处的区域举措。粮农组织作为一个中立论坛每年举办许多会议,我们谨向您敞开粮农组织驻罗马总部的大门,让您作一次虚拟观光,徜徉于本组织织不同国家厅的各个角落。本书浅显易懂、设计简明且具有吸引力,适合于任何读者。
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    Book (series)
    Flagship
    The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024
    Blue Transformation in action
    2024
    The 2024 edition of The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture features the Blue Transformation in action, illustrated by activities and initiatives, led by FAO in collaboration with Members, partners and key stakeholders, to integrate aquatic foods into global food security and sustainability, enhance policy advocacy, scientific research and capacity building, disseminate sustainable practices and technological innovations, and support community involvement. Part 1 of this edition of The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture benefits from significant improvements in data collection, analytical and assessment tools and methodologies to present the most up-to-date review of world fisheries and aquaculture production and utilization. Part 2 highlights the role of FAO and its partners to catalyse the transformational changes required to support aquaculture expansion and intensification, effective management of global fisheries and upgrading of aquatic value chains. Part 3 covers the high-impact challenges and opportunities of the untapped potential of utilizing whole fish and by-products to improve food security and nutrition, expounds on the role of aquatic food systems in providing critical climate, biodiversity and environmentally sound solutions, and highlights the importance of their integration into national and multilateral processes. It also presents an outlook on future trends up to 2032 based on projections. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024 provides the most up-to-date and evidence-based information, supporting policy, scientific and technical insights on challenges, opportunities and innovations shaping the present and future of the sector, for the benefit of a wide and expanding audience of policymakers, managers, scientists, fishers, farmers, traders, civil society activists and consumers.
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    Document
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Strategy / action plan / roadmap
    Global Plan of Action for the Conservation, Sustainable Use and Development of Forest Genetic Resources 2025
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    Conservation, sustainable use and development of forest genetic resources are of vital importance to the management and utilization of the world’s forests and other wooded lands, including agroforestry systems. These resources, i.e. the heritable materials maintained within and among tree and other woody plant species, underpin the resilience, adaptability and productivity of forests and other tree-based systems, and contribute in many ways to sustainable development.At its Twentieth Regular Session in March 2025, the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture agreed upon the revised Global Plan of Action for the Conservation, Sustainable Use and Development of Forest Genetic Resources based on the findings of The Second Report on the State of the World’s Forest Genetic Resources and the recommendations of the Intergovernmental Technical Working Group on Forest Genetic Resources.The FAO Conference adopted the revised Global Plan of Action at its Forty-forth Session in July 2025 and invited Members to strengthen their efforts to implement it. The revised Global Plan of Action includes four priority areas: 1) improving the availability of, and access to, information on forest genetic resources; 2) in situ and ex situ conservation of forest genetic resources; 3) sustainable use, development and management of forest genetic resources; and 4) policies, institutions and capacity-building. Within these priority areas, it identifies 27 strategic priorities and 93 specific actions that can be taken to enhance the conservation, sustainable use and development of forest genetic resources.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Programme / project report
    From stockpiles to sustainability: Seven years of transforming pesticide management in Central Asia and Türkiye 2025
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    This final publication, entitled From stockpiles to sustainability: Seven years of transforming pesticide management in Central Asia and Türkiye, presents the comprehensive results of the GEF-funded, FAO-implemented project “Lifecycle Management of Pesticides and Disposal of POPs Pesticides in Central Asian Countries and Türkiye.”The report synthesizes the project's major accomplishments, critical insights, and strategic guidance gained over seven years of regional collaboration. It serves as an essential knowledge resource for national and international stakeholders – including policymakers, donor agencies, researchers, and civil society organizations – by offering a holistic view of the initiative's transformative impact on pesticide risk reduction and chemical governance.By chronicling the shift from managing immediate legacy hazards to building robust frameworks for sustainable pesticide lifecycle management, this publication seeks to anchor the durability of project gains. Its findings are intended to guide future policy reform, mobilize strategic investment, and stimulate ongoing regional cooperation – ultimately contributing to safer, healthier, and more environmentally resilient communities across Central Asia and Türkiye.The volume includes detailed thematic analyses, regional overviews, and country-specific case studies, enriched by partner testimonials and actionable recommendations for the way forward.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Technical report
    Electronic Monitoring Minimum Standards Harmonization
    Workshop report, 10–12 December 2024, San Sebastián, Spain
    2025
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    This document is the report of the second electronic monitoring (EM) implementation workshop on the implementation of EM systems and the development of regional standards that improve fisheries sustainability, compliance, and the monitoring of IUU fishing. The workshop was held from 10 to 12 December 2024 in San Sebastián, Spain, and was organized by the International Seafood Sustainability Foundation (ISSF). It focused on the adoption of minimum EM standards by four tuna RFMOs (IATTC, IOTC, ICCAT and WCPFC) and national-level initiatives, such as capacity development and roadmaps for EM implementation. It also highlighted opportunities for technical harmonization, practical application, and follow-up actions to strengthen EM systems, enhance observer coverage, and support sustainable, transparent, and ecosystem-responsible tuna fisheries management.
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    Booklet
    Technical brief
    Côte d’Ivoire combler l’écart entre le secteur financier et les pisciculteurs
    Dossier d’investissement: amélioration des services financiers pour les éleveurs de tilapia
    2025
    Also available in:

    Ce document présente un dossier d’investissement portant sur des méthodes d’élevage de tilapia modifiées et améliorées en Côte d’Ivoire. Il s’appuie sur des informations relatives aux coûts, aux bénéfices et aux résultats de l’intervention financée par FISH4ACP en 2024 et 2025. Le tilapia est la principale espèce piscicole élevée en Côte d’Ivoire, avec une production annuelle d’environ 7 700 tonnes. Il ne représente qu’une petite partie de la production nationale, et la forte demande intérieure fait que le pays demeure fortement dépendant des importations de poisson. Les méthodes d’élevage du tilapia étaient auparavant peu efficaces. Toutefois, grâce aux actions menées par FISH4ACP pour améliorer la qualité et la disponibilité des alevins, renforcer les pratiques d’élevage, et introduire des technologies numériques, les performances financières des exploitations piscicoles ont été améliorées. Cette évolution est démontrée à travers des modèles financiers comparant les comptes d’exploitation des pisciculteurs avant et après l’appui de FISH4ACP.
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    Booklet
    Technical brief
    Glaciers and mountains
    The food, water security and livelihoods nexus
    2025
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    Glaciers are critical lifelines, sustaining rivers that support agriculture, food security and livelihoods for nearly two billion people in mountain and downstream regions. Rising global temperatures are causing glaciers to melt rapidly, reshaping ecosystems, threatening food and water security and increasing disaster risks. This technical brief examines the links between glaciers, agriculture and livelihoods, drawing on evidence from the Andes, Himalaya, Central Asia and beyond. It highlights the potential of sustainable mountain farming to restore ecosystems, conserve resources and build resilience. Launched on International Mountain Day 2025, the brief underscores that protecting glaciers is essential to safeguarding our shared future.