Field Document No. 6

Cover
POTENTIAL OF MILKFISH FARMING
DEVELOPMENT IN FIJI
TABLE OF CONTENTS


by

ESTEBAN DELA CRUZ
Aquaculture Specialist

Prepared for the Fisheries Division,
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forests,
Fiji


The designations employed and the presentations of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal or constitutional status of any country, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.


The Food and Agriculture Organization is greatly indebted to the organizations and individuals who assisted in the implementation of the project by providing information, advice and facilities.

August 1997

South Pacific Aquaculture Development Project (Phase II)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

GCP/RAS/116/JPN

Suva, Fiji


Hyperlinks to non-FAO Internet sites do not imply any official endorsement of or responsibility for the opinions, ideas, data or products presented at these locations, or guarantee the validity of the information provided. The sole purpose of links to non-FAO sites is to indicate further information available on related topics.

This electronic document has been scanned using optical character recognition (OCR) software. FAO declines all responsibility for any discrepancies that may exist between the present document and its original printed version.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

SUMMARY

I.   MILKFISH FRY RESOURCES AND COLLECTION PRACTICES

1.   Introduction

2.   Resource Availability

2.1   Wild Fry
2.2   Objectives of Fry Survey

3.   Materials and Methods

3.1   Fry Identification
3.2   Fry Occurrence
3.3   Site Identification
3.4   Types of Collecting Gear
3.5   Mode of Operation
3.6   Sorting
3.7   Transporting, Acclimatisation and Storage

4.   Constraints on the Survey

5.   Conclusions and Recommendations

6.   References

7.   Photographs: Set A

II.   MILKFISH FARMING PRACTICES

1.   Introduction

2.   Site Identification

2.1   Two Types of Culture Environment

3.   Pond Structure

4.   Pond Culture Operation

4.1   Pond Preparation for Stocking
4.2   Pond Draining, Drying, Leveling and Liming
4.3   Poisoning Unwanted Animals
4.4   Fertilising the Pond
4.5   Growing Natural Food
4.6   Transport of Fingerlings, Acclimatisation and Stocking of Fish
4.7   Pond Management
4.8   Stock Assessment
4.9   Harvesting

5.   References

Acknowledgements

Photographs: Set B

Appendix 1:   Survey Itinerary

Appendix 2:   Cost of Trial Shipment of Milkfish Fry from Kiribati

Appendix 3:   Survey Team Members and Persons Contacted