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DocumentEvaluation reportFinal Evaluation of the Project “Building a Global Agenda of Action in Support of Sustainable Livestock Sector Development” Annex 2
GCP /GLO/360/MUL
2018Also available in:
No results found.Is sustainable livestock production possible, and if so, what does it look like? Livestock sector is at the center of climate and environmental issues, and plays a major role in poverty reduction and food security and nutrition. In 2011 FAO began hosting a participatory multi-stakeholder initiative to address these issues, which currently brings together 105 member organizations from Academia, Donors, International Organizations, NGOs, Public Sector, Private Sector and Social Movements, as well as producer organizations. The Global Agenda for Sustainable Livestock aims at being a unique forum to share good practices and build consensus towards shaping sustainable livestock production and contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals. In 2018 the evaluation of this project found significant value and progress towards these objectives, in the form of increased interaction and participation and indications of new practices and policies being implemented by members. Continuing such dialogue is crucial to achieve sustainability, and should go along with collecting evidence and good practices from members. Sustainability is an urgent and critical issue and should be treated with the highest importance. -
Book (stand-alone)Flagshipحالة الأغذية والزراعة 2015 الزراعة والحماية الاجتماعية: كسر حلقة الفقر في الريف 2015ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ إﺣﺮاز ﺗﻘﺪم ذي ﺷﺄن ﻓﻲ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ اﻷﻫﺪاف اﻹﻧﻤﺎﺋﻴﺔ ﻟﻸﻟﻔﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ واﻟﺠﻮع، ﻻ ﻳﺰال ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮب ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﻴﺎر ﺷﺨﺺ ﻳﻌﻴﺸﻮن ﻓﻲ ﻓﻘﺮ ﻣﺪﻗﻊ )أﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ ١٫٢٥ دوﻻر أﻣﺮﻳﻜﻲ ﻟﻠﺸﺨﺺ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻴﻮم( وﻣﺎ زال ٧٩٥ ﻣﻠﻴﻮن ﺷﺨﺺ ﻳﻌﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﺠﻮع اﻟﻤﺰﻣﻦ. وﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻘﻴﺎم ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ أﻫﺪاف اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺪاﻣﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﻳﺪة ﺑﺸﺄن اﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ واﻟﺠﻮع ﺑﺤﻠﻮل ﻋﺎم ٢٠٣٠. وﻳﻌﻴﺶ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﻔﻘﺮاء ﻓﻘﺮاً ﻣﺪﻗﻌﺎً ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﻃﻖ اﻟﺮﻳﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﻠﺪان اﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ وﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪون ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺰراﻋﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﺘﻬﻢ. ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﻣﻌﺎﻧﺎﺗﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ وﺳﻮء اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﺎً ﻳﺠﻌﻞ أﺳﺮﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﻴﺶ دورة ﻓﻘﺮ ﺧﺒﻴﺜﺔ ﺗﺆدي إﻟﻰ اﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻴﻞ إﻟﻰ ﺟﻴﻞ. وﻗﺪ أﺧﺬ اﻟﻌﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﻠﺪان اﻟﻨﺎﻣﻴﺔ ﻳﺘﺒﻨﻰ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﻴﺠﻴﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة ﻧﺎﺟﺤﺔ ﻟﻜﺴﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﻳﻒ- ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻤﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺰراﻋﻴﺔ. وﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﺘﺪاﺑﻴﺮ اﻟﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ، ﻣﺜﻞ اﻹﻋﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﻨﻘﺪﻳﺔ ﻟﻸراﻣﻞ واﻷﻳﺘﺎم وﺿﻤﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﻔﻘﺮاء ﻓﻲ اﻷﺷﻐﺎل اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ، أن ﺗﺤﻤﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺮﺿﻴﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﻦ أﺳﻮأ أﺷﻜﺎل اﻟﺤﺮﻣﺎن. ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ أن ﺗﺘﻴﺢ ﻟﻸﺳﺮ زﻳﺎدة وﺗﻨﻮﻳﻊ وﺟﺒﺎﺗﻬﺎ اﻟﻐﺬاﺋﻴﺔ، وﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻدﺧﺎر واﻻﺳﺘﺜﻤﺎر ﻓﻲ ﻣﺰارﻋﻬﺎ اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﺑﻬﺎ أو ﺑﺪء أﻋﻤﺎل ﺗﺠﺎرﻳﺔ ﺟﺪﻳﺪة. وﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻬﺔ اﻷﺧ ﺮى، ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄن ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ اﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺰراﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ اﻟﻤﺰارع اﻷﺳﺮﻳﺔ اﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮة ﻓﻲ اﻟﻮﺻﻮل إﻟﻰ اﻷﺳﻮاق وﻓﻲ إدارة اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻃﺮ أن ﺗﻮﻟّﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺎً ﻟﻠﻌﻤﻞ ﺗﺠﻌﻞ ﻫﺬه اﻷﺳﺮ أﻛﺜﺮ اﻋﺘﻤﺎداً ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺬات وﻗﺪرة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺼﻤﻮد واﻟﺘﻜﻴﻒ. وﻫﻜﺬا، ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻨﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﺰراﻋﻴﺔ، ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﻌﺎً ﺑﺘﻀﺎﻓﺮ، ﻛﺴﺮ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ اﻟﻔﻘﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺮﻳﻒ.