Related items
Showing items related by metadata.
-
Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetCowbells
SWM Community Conservancy Project, KAZA sites (Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe)
2025Also available in:
No results found.This factseet explains the use and purpose of cowbells as a Human Wildlife Conflict mitigation measure.Standard noisy metal cow- or goatbells (often used by communities to locate livestock from a distance) suspended on a string or wire.These bells can also be combined with reflective bottles to enhance their effectiveness as a deterrent. -
Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetChilli string
SWM Community Conservancy Project, KAZA sites (Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe)
2025Also available in:
No results found.This factsheet explains the use and purpose of a chilli string as a human-wildlife conflict mitigation measure. It is a simple string or rope soaked in chilli oil, stretched across paths commonly used by elephants to deter them through irritation of their sensitive trunks. -
Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetChilli bricks
SWM Community Conservancy Project, KAZA sites (Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe)
2025Also available in:
No results found.Chilli bricks are combustible blocks composed of dried chilli peppers, elephant or buffalo dung, and water. When ignited, they emit a pungent smoke that repels elephants, thereby protecting crops and property from potential damage.
Users also downloaded
Showing related downloaded files
No results found.