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Forest and Landscape Water Ecosystem Services (FL-WES) Tool








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    Article
    Assessment and value of ecosystem services of Mukogodo forest landscape, Kenya
    XV World Forestry Congress, 2-6 May 2022
    2022
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    In Kenya, land degradation is caused by a growing human population, poor land-use practices, and a lack of appreciation of the economic costs of degradation among other factors. One of the landscapes facing land degradation is the Mukogodo. There is empirical evidence that most environmental degradation is driven largely by a lack of appreciation of the economic values of ecosystem services provided by natural landscapes. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic value of the Mukogodo landscape. Data on forest use and benefits from the landscape were collected from 230 households using structured and semi-structured questionnaires and supplemented with Focus Group Discussions, Key Informant Interviews, and rapid market surveys of key forest products in urban townships. Carbon stocks assessment was undertaken from fifty-one (51) temporary sample plots established across six vegetation classes applying the National sampling framework procedures. Economic values of Ecosystem services were estimated using Market prices, Contingent valuation, Cost-based, and Benefit Transfer (BT) techniques. The total economic value (TEV) of the Mukogodo landscape was about KES 9.1billion /year (US$ 85million /year). Regulating and supporting services formed the bulk of TEV of about 50%, emphasizing the importance of intangible use values in the landscape sustainable management. This paper has highlighted the contribution of the Mukogodo landscape to the local economy. This information can influence the attitudes of stakeholders and increase commitments to the sustainable management of the landscape. Keywords: Ecosystem Services, Total economic Value (TEV), Landscape, Livelihoods, sustainable ID: 3485318
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