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Lomas de resguardo ganadero para fortalecer la resiliencia contra las amenazas naturales en Bolivia

Protección del ganado y de la producción agrícola para épocas de inundación y de sequía










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    El fenómeno de El Niño en agricultura, ganadería, pesca y acuicultura: Pronósticos y recomendaciones para la acción 2023
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    Este documento aborda el impacto del fenómeno de El Niño desarrollado con la participación de gobiernos así como diversos actores humanitarios y de desarrollo con el objetivo de superar el paradigma reactivo y promover la prevención y reducción de riesgos en beneficio de las comunidades más vulnerables del Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guate mala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Perú y la República Bolivariana de Venezuela. Para ello presenta los escenarios planteados para El fenómeno de El Niño en América Latina junto con los impactos que se tendrán en cultivos, ganadería, pesca y acuicultura. También, contiene el Plan de Acción Anticipatoria y Respuesta presentado por FAO para ayudar a los países que serán más afectados de la región.
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    Brochure
    El sistema agroforestal Kuxur Rum contra la amenazas naturales en Guatemala
    Integración de la producción agrícola con la gestión forestal para fortalecer la resiliencia durante la época de canícula en la Región Chortí
    2017
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    En el corredor seco oriental de Guatemala la población rural es altamente vulnerable a la inseguridad alimentaria. Este territorio, compuesto por siete departamentos, presenta la mayor densidad poblacional y los mayores índices de pobreza absoluta del oriente del país. Dentro de estos siete departamentos se encuentra la Región Chortí, que se caracteriza por la irregularidad de lluvias, limitantes hídricos y bajos rendimientos en cultivos tradicionales de granos básicos. Los terrenos se encuentra n sobre laderas secas, aproximadamente entre los 600-1000 metros sobre el nivel del mar. Los suelos son poco profundos, escarpados, pedregosos y degradados por el cultivo intensivo de maíz, frijol y sorgo, reduciendo su aptitud para la agricultura. En este contexto se ha originado e implementado en la región Chortí la práctica Kuxur Rum, un conjunto de tecnologías agrícolas e forestales.
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    Análisis de oportunidades para el fortalecimiento técnico y de la gobernanza de la gestión integral del riesgo en el sector agropecuario y la seguridad alimentaria - Bolivia 2017
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    La publicación presenta las capacidades institucionales y técnicas para la gestión del riesgo de desastres en la agricultura y la seguridad alimentaria en Bolivia. El análisis se una estructura de acuerdo con las cuatro prioridades del Marco de Sendai para la Reducción del Riesgo de Desastres, la estrategia internacional para reducir el riesgo y los impactos de los desastres 2015-2030. El análisis muestra avances y brechas críticas para proteger la agricultura de los riesgos e impactos de desastres, información que puede ser de valor para el diseño de políticas e iniciativas de Gobierno y otros actores. También identifica áreas en las que Bolivia podría apoyar o recibir apoyo de otros países del Consejo Agropecuario del Sur (CAS) para una agricultura más resiliente, en el marco de la cooperación Sur Sur.

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    FAO Strategy on Climate Change 2022–2031 2022
    The FAO Strategy on Climate Change 2022–2031 was endorsed by FAO Council in June 2022. This new strategy replaces the previous strategy from 2017 to better FAO's climate action with the Strategic Framework 2022-2031, and other FAO strategies that have been developed since then. The Strategy was elaborated following an inclusive process of consultation with FAO Members, FAO staff from headquarters and decentralized offices, as well as external partners. It articulates FAO's vision for agrifood systems by 2050, around three main pillars of action: at global and regional level, at country level, and at local level. The Strategy also encourages key guiding principles for action, such as science and innovation, inclusiveness, partnerships, and access to finance.
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    Flagship
    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021
    Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all
    2021
    In recent years, several major drivers have put the world off track to ending world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. The challenges have grown with the COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures. This report presents the first global assessment of food insecurity and malnutrition for 2020 and offers some indication of what hunger might look like by 2030 in a scenario further complicated by the enduring effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also includes new estimates of the cost and affordability of healthy diets, which provide an important link between the food security and nutrition indicators and the analysis of their trends. Altogether, the report highlights the need for a deeper reflection on how to better address the global food security and nutrition situation.To understand how hunger and malnutrition have reached these critical levels, this report draws on the analyses of the past four editions, which have produced a vast, evidence-based body of knowledge of the major drivers behind the recent changes in food security and nutrition. These drivers, which are increasing in frequency and intensity, include conflicts, climate variability and extremes, and economic slowdowns and downturns – all exacerbated by the underlying causes of poverty and very high and persistent levels of inequality. In addition, millions of people around the world suffer from food insecurity and different forms of malnutrition because they cannot afford the cost of healthy diets. From a synthesized understanding of this knowledge, updates and additional analyses are generated to create a holistic view of the combined effects of these drivers, both on each other and on food systems, and how they negatively affect food security and nutrition around the world.In turn, the evidence informs an in-depth look at how to move from silo solutions to integrated food systems solutions. In this regard, the report proposes transformative pathways that specifically address the challenges posed by the major drivers, also highlighting the types of policy and investment portfolios required to transform food systems for food security, improved nutrition, and affordable healthy diets for all. The report observes that, while the pandemic has caused major setbacks, there is much to be learned from the vulnerabilities and inequalities it has laid bare. If taken to heart, these new insights and wisdom can help get the world back on track towards the goal of ending hunger, food insecurity, and malnutrition in all its forms.
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    Technical book
    Russian Federation: Meat sector review
    Country highlights prepared under the FAO/EBRD Cooperation
    2014
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    World food demand has seen massive changes, including a shift from staple foods to animal proteins and vegetable oils. In the short to medium term, this trend in global food demand will continue. There will be an increased demand for vegetable oils, meat, sugar, dairy products and livestock feed made from coarse grains and oilseed meals. There are numerous mid-term forecasts for the Russian Federation’s meat sector. Most of them agree on the following trends: (i) the consumption of poultry and p ork meat will increase; (ii) the consumption of beef will decrease or stabilize; and (iii) the Russian Federation will remain a net importer of meat on the world market. According to OECD and FAO projections, meat imports from the Russian Federation will decrease from 3 to 1.3 million tonnes, owing to an anticipated growth in domestic chicken meat and pork production. The country’s share in global meat imports is anticipated to decrease from 12 percent in 2006–2010, to 4 percent in 2021. While t he Russian Federation will continue to play an important role in the international meat market, it will fall from its position as the largest meat importing country in 2006–2010 to the fourth largest global meat importer by 2021, behind Japan, sub-Saharan African countries, and Saudi Arabia.