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DocumentWorking Paper 8: Rural Employment
Formulation and Operationalization of National Action Plan for Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development through Agriculture (NAPA)
2016Also available in:
No results found.Myanmar is experiencing a time of great changes, with institutional reforms, market liberalization and democratic processes. A new Constitution was adopted in May 2008. This transition lays the space for great opportunities to reduce poverty and inequalities, and to promote an inclusive pattern of development. Indeed, Myanmar presents a wealth of cultural diversity, skills and natural resources and is strategically positioned between India and the People’s Republic of China. However, it still ha s high rates of poverty, especially in rural areas. Myanmar is the poorest country in Southeast Asia, with poverty affecting around 25 percent of the total population; rural areas account for nearly 85 percent of total poverty (IHLCS 2010). Rural poverty is very much linked to households’ access to land and the size of their holdings and their household composition (e.g. age, number of dependents, working age family members). For example, households’ landholdings are smallest in Chin State (0.7 ha on average) which has some of the highest levels of poverty and highest average household size. -
DocumentWorking Paper 9: Rural Finance
Formulation and Operationalization of National Action Plan for Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development through Agriculture (NAPA)
2016Also available in:
No results found.The Government of Myanmar has articulated a National Strategy on Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development (NSPARD) and requested the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) to formulate a National Action Plan for Agriculture (NAPA), the agricultural component of the NSPARD. The Livelihoods and Food Security Trust Fund (LIFT) operated by UNOPS provided financial support to NAPA. This study of the rural financial service sector in Myanmar presents findings of the preliminary sector diagnosis and identification of priority areas for investigation and analysis with an emphasis on those aspects most relevant to smallholders and poorer rural households. -
DocumentWorking Paper 13: Post-Harvest and Agro-Industry
Formulation and Operationalization of National Action Plan for Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development through Agriculture (NAPA)
2016Also available in:
No results found.The report justifies the importance of improving the postharvest and agro-industrial sector for income and employment generation among rural people and then identifies the deficiencies in the prevailing practices and technologies that are required for improvement. It subsequently identifies the constraints faced by the farmers and other stakeholders in the postharvest and agro-industrial sector in adopting improved technologies and finally, methods to overcome these constraints to significantly improve postharvest and agro-industrial operations in Myanmar.
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