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Investing in Livestock Sector Development for Poverty Reduction

APHCA Research Brief No. 13-01









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    Book (series)
    Technical report
    Livestock sector development for poverty reduction: an economic and policy perspective Livestock’s many virtues 2012
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    Livestock contribute to the livelihoods of an estimated 70 percent of the world’s rural poor. The increasing demand for animal protein in low- and middle-income countries provides an opportunity for the poor to improve their livelihoods. However, the nature of livestock farming and marketing of livestock and their products is determined by policy and institutional frameworks that rarely favour the poor. Launched in 2001 by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the Pro-P oor Livestock Policy Initiative (PPLPI) facilitates and supports the formulation and implementation of livestock-related policies and institutional changes that have a positive impact on the world’s poor. To achieve this, PPLPI combines stakeholder engagement with research and analysis, information dissemination and capacity strengthening. Livestock sector development for poverty reduction: an economic and policy perspective reviews major aspects of the livestock-poverty interface with the ob jective of identifying the conditions under which livestock can be an effective tool for poverty reduction; the interventions that allow livestock’s poverty reduction potential to be unlocked, and the contexts in which they do so; and ways of facilitating sustainable implementation of these interventions.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Brochure
    Policy Framework for Poverty Reduction Through Livestock Sector Development
    APHCA Research Brief No. 13-­‐02
    2013
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    Document
    Technical report
    Supporting Livestock Sector Development for Poverty Reduction: Issues and Proposals
    Pro-Poor Livestock Policy Initiative: A Living from Livestock
    2009
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    Agriculture is the single most important source of livelihood for the majority of the world’s extreme / absolute (< 1$/day) poor. Since most poor rural households keep livestock as part of their portfolio of agricultural activities, agricultural populations are still increasing while land is becoming increasingly scarce, and the demand for animal source food is rapidly growing, investing into livestock sector development appears a promising means for governments and the development community to contribute to agricultural growth and thereby accelerate poverty reduction. The success of ‘standard’ agricultural development projects in general and of livestock sector development projects in particular in contributing to large-scale and persisting poverty reduction has been at best mixed, whereas policy and institutional reforms which improve the ‘business environment’ for the livestock-dependent poor and other stakeholders along the value chain have been shown to hold more promise for steer ing the livestock sector onto a ‘pro-poor’ development pathway.

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