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Book (series)Trends in poverty and livelihoods in coastal fishing communities of Orissa State, India. 2006
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No results found.This study analyses the livelihoods of marine fishing communities in the Indian coastal state of Orissa using the Sustainable Livelihoods Approach (SLA). It investigates the relationships between livelihoods and coastal poverty and seeks to develop simple qualitative indicators to monitor the changes in these relationships over time. The key trends affecting the livelihoods of the poor in the coastal fishing communities in Orissa range across the whole spectrum of "assets" – i.e. the natural, ph ysical, social, human and financial – and contribute to changes in terms of availability as well as access to the assets for the poorer stakeholders. This paper also examines the impact of seasonality and shocks upon the fisheries-based livelihoods and the importance and the influence of various policies, institutions and processes in addressing the fishers’ need to cope with their vulnerability context in a meaningful manner. It summarizes the various factors having an impact upon the livelihoo ds of the fishers and develops them into simple indicators relevant in assessing the changing patterns of poverty in fishing communities of Orissa. -
ProjectStrengthening the Resilience of Coastal Communities by Promoting Responsible Fishing Practices in Latin America and The Caribbean - GCP/RLA/201/GFF 2022
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The six countries targeted by the project Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago share water and marine resources in the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Shrimp/bottom trawl fisheries constitute an important part of the total marine fisheries economy in the project countries, contributing to employment, local income, food security and foreign exchange earnings. Bottom trawling is a type of fishing that has a significant impact upon ecosystems and has generated social conflicts in areas in which it operates. In this context, the project was created with the objective of contributing to reducing the negative ecosystem and social impacts, and to achieve a more sustainable shrimp trawl fishery through both the application of an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries (EAF) and co management for the active participation of stakeholders. It also planned to promote the improvement and diversification of the livelihoods of coastal communities in order to strengthen resilience and food security. -
ProjectIntegrated Livelihood Support to Fishing Communities around Lake Victoria - TCP/UGA/3701 2022
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No results found.The fisheries subsector in Uganda contributes three percent to gross domestic product ( and 12 percent to agricultural GDP, providing incomes, employment, and export revenue However, declining fish stocks increasingly threaten the livelihoods of fishing dependent communities, in particular those of women and youth Most of their livelihood activities do not enable them to recover from stresses and shocks, and do not enhance the acquisition of assets without degrading natural fish stocks Their livelihoods have been further threatened by overfishing and unfavourable high competition for fishing grounds as a result of the overcapitalization of fishing As a result, their current core livelihood activities remain chronically unsustainable.
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