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GIEWS Update – Mongolia, 6 May 2024

Extreme winter weather, known as dzud, is driving up acute food insecurity of pastoral households in the country











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    GIEWS Update – The Republic of Haiti, 20 May 2024
    Already critical levels of acute food insecurity likely to deteriorate
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    Food insecurity in Haiti has been worsening since 2018 due to economic setbacks and below‑average agricultural production, exacerbated by escalating violence. Heightened violence has disrupted food supply, hindered access to essential services, increased internal displacements of people and affected delivery of humanitarian assistance. The number of people facing high levels of acute food insecurity is projected to reach a record level of 5 million, half of the population analysed, between March and June 2024.
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    Mongolia: Belgium’s contribution through the Special Fund for Emergency and Rehabilitation Activities (SFERA) – Anticipatory Action window 2023
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    In Mongolia, the frequency, intensity and unpredictability of weather extremes such as the harsh winter (dzud), drought, snow and dust storms, heavy rainfall and flooding have tripled in the last decade, heavily impacting traditional livestock-based livelihoods. In 2022, according to the National Agrometeorological Services, 50 percent of the country’s territory experienced a moisture deficit in the summer season. Coupled with early snowfall and below-average temperature forecasts, this resulted in 59 percent of the country being at high risk of dzud. Following these early warning signs, and thanks to the Government of Belgium’s contribution to the SFERA – Anticipatory Action window, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) together with the Government of Mongolia put in place Anticipatory Action measures to mitigate a potential massive livestock mortality in 11 provinces at high risk of dzud. FAO will provide cash transfers to help households procure fodder at reduced government rates and ensure their livelihood is protected during dzud. The reduced rates will come in the form of a 50 percent discount on hay and fodder from the state emergency reserve to vulnerable herder households in 158 soums/administrative divisions.
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    Booklet
    Disaster risk finance and Anticipatory Action in Mongolia: Lessons from the 2022/23 dzud
    Technical Brief
    2024
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    This document provides a comprehensive overview of disaster risk financing for Anticipatory Action, focusing on the specific case of dzud events in Mongolia. It delves into the proactive measures implemented by the Government of Mongolia during the 2022/23 winter, highlighting the release of state fodder and hay reserves at discounted prices in anticipation of the dzud, guided by early warnings.

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