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Fortalecimiento del INAB para la reactivación de las mipymes agroforestales afectadas por el impacto del Covid-19 - TCP/GUA/3802










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    Implementación de Sistemas Agroforestales y Manejo de Frutos Nativos Amazónicos en Bolivia - TCP/BOL/3607 2019
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    La escasez de recursos tanto humanos como económicos enlos presupuestos de los gobiernos municipales de las comunidadesamazónicas de Bolivia constituye un problema para el desarrollo yel acceso de las familias a los bienes y servicios públicos. Esta situaciónobligó al impulso de políticas públicas dirigidas a crear sistemasagrarios alimentarios que garantizaran la sostenibilidad ambientaly social de mujeres y jóvenes indígenas originarios campesinos, y ala creación de mecanismos de resiliencia de los medios de vida frentea los efectos del cambio climático, permitiendo así el desarrollo integralsostenible de la Amazonia.
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    Respuesta de emergencia al impacto de COVID-19 en los medios de vida rurales y el sistema alimentario - TCP/RLA/3802 2023
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    La pandemia generada por el nuevo coronavirus (COVID-19), que causa una enfermedad respiratoria, ha producido millones de casos en el ámbito mundial y un aumento exponencial de casos en América Latina y el Caribe. Las medidas sanitarias que se han tomado para contenerla están afectando directamente a los sistemas alimentarios, mediante los impactos en la oferta y la demanda de alimentos, e indirectamente mediante la disminución del poder adquisitivo, la capacidad de producir y distribuir alimentos y la intensificación de las tareas de atención. Todo ello ha generado un impacto diferenciado que afectará en mayor medida a la población pobre y vulnerable.
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    Sistemas alimentarios sostenibles y resilientes en Perú, en un contexto Covid-19 - TCP/PER/3802 2022
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    Los sistemas alimentarios en el Perú enfrentan factores que reducen su eficiencia y, en situaciones de crisis, se exacerban afectando la capacidad de respuesta del gobierno La pandemia por el Covid 19 según el Informe de la Presidencia Pro témpore, repercutirá en un incremento del hambre y la pobreza en los países de la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribeños ( El proyecto se formuló para dar respuesta a tres problemas en un contexto de Covid 19 i limitada aplicación de los estándares, protocolos y otros instrumentos técnicos para la cadena de suministro de alimentos ii) limitada capacidad de respuesta de los actores en la cadena de suministro para prevenir y reducir pérdidas y desperdicios de alimentos ( y iii) políticas y normativas de aplicación limitada para asegurar el funcionamiento de sistemas alimentarios resilientes y la dotación de alimentos seguros e inocuos para la población El objetivo prioritario fue dar una respuesta eficaz y eficiente al problema logrando fortalecer políticas e instrumentos técnicos para el funcionamiento adecuado y la sostenibilidad de los sistemas alimentarios en un contexto de emergencia sanitaria.

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    The impact of climate variability and extremes on agriculture and food security - An analysis of the evidence and case studies
    Background paper for The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2018
    2020
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    Global climate studies show that not only temperatures are increasing and precipitation levels are becoming more varied, all projections indicate these trends will continue. It is therefore imperative that we understand changes in climate over agricultural areas and their impacts on agriculture production and food security. This study presents new analysis on the impact of changing climate on agriculture and food security, by examining the evidence on recent climate variability and extremes over agricultural areas and the impact of these on agriculture and food security. It shows that more countries are exposed to increasing climate variability and extremes and the frequency (the number of years exposed in a five-year period) and intensity (the number of types of climate extremes in a five-year period) of exposure over agricultural areas have increased. The findings of this study are compelling and bring urgency to the fact that climate variability and extremes are proliferating and intensifying and are contributing to a rise in global hunger. The world’s 2.5 billion small-scale farmers, herders, fishers, and forest-dependent people, who derive their food and income from renewable natural resources, are most at risk and affected. Actions to strengthen the resilience of livelihoods and food systems to climate variability and extremes urgently need to be scaled up and accelerated.
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    Processing of fresh-cut tropical fruits and vegetables: A technical guide 2010
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    There has been a marked upward trend in production and consumption of fruits and vegetables in Asia and the Pacific in recent years. Along with rising consumer demand has come greater awareness of food safety issues and increased need for convenience and quality. Selection of high quality horticultural produce for processing and implementation of good practices during processing operations are required to assure both the quality of the produce and the safety of the final product. This technical guide reviews, from a theoretical and practical perspective, the critical issues that must be addressed for fresh-cut produce to meet consumer demand for convenience, quality and safety. A case study on fresh-cut processing in Thailand is included. The guide should be of practical value to small processors, trainers and extension workers who provide support to individuals engaged in production of fresh-cut tropical produce for sale.
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    Flagship
    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2021
    Transforming food systems for food security, improved nutrition and affordable healthy diets for all
    2021
    In recent years, several major drivers have put the world off track to ending world hunger and malnutrition in all its forms by 2030. The challenges have grown with the COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures. This report presents the first global assessment of food insecurity and malnutrition for 2020 and offers some indication of what hunger might look like by 2030 in a scenario further complicated by the enduring effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. It also includes new estimates of the cost and affordability of healthy diets, which provide an important link between the food security and nutrition indicators and the analysis of their trends. Altogether, the report highlights the need for a deeper reflection on how to better address the global food security and nutrition situation.To understand how hunger and malnutrition have reached these critical levels, this report draws on the analyses of the past four editions, which have produced a vast, evidence-based body of knowledge of the major drivers behind the recent changes in food security and nutrition. These drivers, which are increasing in frequency and intensity, include conflicts, climate variability and extremes, and economic slowdowns and downturns – all exacerbated by the underlying causes of poverty and very high and persistent levels of inequality. In addition, millions of people around the world suffer from food insecurity and different forms of malnutrition because they cannot afford the cost of healthy diets. From a synthesized understanding of this knowledge, updates and additional analyses are generated to create a holistic view of the combined effects of these drivers, both on each other and on food systems, and how they negatively affect food security and nutrition around the world.In turn, the evidence informs an in-depth look at how to move from silo solutions to integrated food systems solutions. In this regard, the report proposes transformative pathways that specifically address the challenges posed by the major drivers, also highlighting the types of policy and investment portfolios required to transform food systems for food security, improved nutrition, and affordable healthy diets for all. The report observes that, while the pandemic has caused major setbacks, there is much to be learned from the vulnerabilities and inequalities it has laid bare. If taken to heart, these new insights and wisdom can help get the world back on track towards the goal of ending hunger, food insecurity, and malnutrition in all its forms.