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Institutionalizing Field Schools in Eastern Africa - GCP/SFE/002/SWI












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    Factsheet
    Institutionalization of Field Schools (FS) in Extension Curricula of Institutions of Higher Learning in Eastern Africa - TCP/SFE/3701 2021
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    The Farmer Field School (FFS) approach was developed by FAO and partners as an alternative to the prevailing top-down extension method. The approach promotes farm-based experimentation, group organization and local decision-making. Countries have expressed strong interest in integrating FS into their national policies, strategies and programmes. Considering the expansion of FS in terms of both numbers and geographic scale, concerns have emerged about how best to ensure a minimum level of quality of FS programmes while maintaining the required flexibility. A Global FFS Review, conducted in 2012 by FAO, identified the steps and conditions required to set up strong and sustainable FFS programmes, including the need for institutionalization to harness quality FS through standardized guidelines and harmonized implementation procedures. Although FS are widespread in the Eastern Africa region, the mainstreaming of the approach within national extension systems varies widely and the integration of FS knowledge in mainstream Institutions of Higher Learning (IHLs) is minimal. As a result, extension graduates lack the level of FS expertise required in the field. This is exacerbated by the fact that policy-making regarding the integration of FS in IHLs cuts across multiple ministries, in particular, ministries of education, which govern colleges and universities, and ministries of agriculture, which host the majority of FS expertise and knowledge in the field. The project aimed to bridge this gap between ministries and IHLs in order to enhance harmonized, systematic capacity-building for future cadres of FS actors.
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    Promoting nutrition-sensitive agricultural diversification in Eastern Africa - GCP/SFE/001/MUL 2019
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    Africa is the world’s youngest continent, with more than half of the population under25 years of age. Unleashing the capacity of young women and men to effectivelyparticipate in the modernization of the agricultural sector is imperative for enhancedresilience, improved food security and poverty reduction. Rural youth employmenthas been identified as a major national and regional priority in Eastern Africa.Aquaculture and poultry production are agricultural areas with the potential to boostnutritious food production, livelihood diversification and income generation.Sustainable, integrated and innovative practices to enhance youth entrepreneurshipwere needed, as well as supporting mechanisms to enable farmers to producenutrient-dense foods for schoolchildren, the community at large and domestic andregional markets. Against this background, the project aimed to promote greaterdiversity and intensification of the poultry and aquaculture value chains, to improvenutrition and offer better job prospects for young people in four recipient countriesin Eastern Africa: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. Lessons learned and goodpractices derived from the four baby projects were shared with other countries in thesubregion: Djibouti, Ethiopia, South Sudan, Somalia and United Republic of Tanzania.
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    Improving Resilience and Nutrition in Mali - GCP/MLI/041/GER 2019
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    Living conditions for populations in the north of Mali wereconsiderably weakened by the political and security crisis of 2012,as well as by the recurrence of extreme climate events. Foodinsecurity and chronic malnutrition indicators worsened,community access to basic social services decreased, livestocklosses rose and a significant decline in agricultural production wasrecorded. The present German-funded project aimed tostrengthen the nutrition situation, empower women and boostlivelihood resilience for 3 000 agropastoral households inBandiagara Cercle, Mopti Region, through FAO’s Caisse derésilience approach.

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    The SWSR is a reference document on the status of global soil resources that provides regional assessments of soil change. The information is based on peer-reviewed scientific literature, complemented with expert knowledge and project outputs. It provides a description and a ranking of ten major soil threats that endanger ecosystem functions, goods and services globally and in each region separately. Additionally, it describes direct and indirect pressures on soils and ways and means to combat s oil degradation. The report contains a Synthesis report for policy makers that summarizes its findings, conclusions and recommendations.

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