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Food and Agriculture Policy Decision Analysis (FAPDA)

Agricultural Development Economics Thematic Brief










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    Book (series)
    FAPDA Country Fact Sheet on Food and Agriculture Policy Trends - Zimbabwe
    Socio-economic context and role of agriculture
    2016
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    Zimbabwe country fact sheet provides a glimpse of the overarching agriculture, food security and nutrition policy frameworks and highlight trends in key national policy decisions affecting producers, consumers and trade in the country. The fact sheet synthesizes policy information that is stored in the online policy database, the FAPDA tool.
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    Document
    Food and agriculture policy decisions - Trends, emerging issues and policy alignments since the 2007/08 food security crisis 2013
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    The report reviews a broad range of food security and agricultural development policy decisions implemented over the period 2007 to 2012 in more than 70 countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean. Selected policy decisions were analysed following FAPDA’s classification, dividing policy decisions into three main categories: producer-oriented policies, consumer-oriented policies, as well as trade-oriented and macroeconomic policies. Policy decisions reviewed included those most deb ated and most frequently implemented since the 2007/08 food price crisis. The report finds that the initial responses to the crisis tended to address immediate food security concerns with short-term, ad-hoc measures. Over the following years however, policy decisions reflected a more long-term and institutionalized approach. Governments are gradually moving from universal subsidies for food and fuel towards more targeted interventions to reach vulnerable and food insecure households. Moreo ver, a growing number of countries have shifted from short-term, ad-hoc cash or food-based interventions towards mainstreaming and institutionalizing social safety net programmes. The initial trade response was to ban or restrict exports and increase imports in efforts to achieve domestic food availability, measures which have since relaxed in support of producers. Also, Countries are increasingly establishing public food reserves to protect domestic supply in times of crisis. We also see a high degree of policy integration at the national level. However, protective trade policies at national levels have contradicted the efforts of regional food security and policy harmonization advocated by many regional economic communities.
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    Document
    Monitoring and Analysing Food and Agricultural Policies (MAFAP)
    Agricultural Development Economics Thematic Brief
    2016
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    Since the 1970s, FAO has helped governments measure the effects of their policies on agricultural producers and other value chain actors. FAO’s Monitoring and Analysing Food and Agricultural Policies (MAFAP) starts in 2010. The programme assists the development of sustainable policy monitoring systems in developing countries. These systems aim to provide reliable information for evidence-based policy dialogue and decisionmaking at the national, regional and international levels. Such information is already being used by policy-makers to reform policies and address the challenges they face. FAO has successfully partnered with government institutions and research organizations in several African countries, to create policy monitoring systems and to carry out a consistent set of policy and public expenditure analyses across a wide range of agricultural value chains (MAFAP phase I).

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