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Policy briefAfrica’s unique transformation from a household livelihood strategies perspective 2023
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No results found.Livelihood diversification continues to be the norm rather than the exception globally. This means that, to be successful, livelihood support interventions need to consider households’ decisions in terms of the distribution of labour, time and risk management strategies. The main message of this policy brief is that, at similar levels of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita and of agricultural value-added in GDP, rural households in sub-Saharan African countries show greater specialization in on-farm activities and lower participation in non-agricultural wage employment. Therefore, for African households to shift to opportunity-led pathways, there is urgent need to boost social protection and invest in education, while enhancing the agricultural productivity of small-scale producers and value addition. -
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MeetingHarnessing the potential of aid to protect livelihoods and promote peace: The experience of the Nuba Mountains Programme Advancing Conflict Transformation (NMPACT)
FAO International Workshop on “Food Security in Complex Emergencies: building policy frameworks to address longer-term programming challenges” Tivoli, 23-25 September 2003
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No results found.The paper examines the experience of the NMPACT programme in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan. The programme provides an example of an operational response which has innovatively addressed an incipient food security crisis through an approach which requires adherence to principles of engagement that emphasize strengthening livelihoods and peace building. The document analyses how NMPACT was developed out of learning from the Operation Lifeline Sudan experience, how it broke from traditional externall y driven responses to food insecurity and adopted an approach which focuses on capacity building, promotion of sustainable agriculture and market revitalization alongside conflict transformation and peace building. The significant results achieved by NMPACT in a relatively short space of time indicate that much can be learned for a response that is informed by a political analysis of food insecurity, which departs from the more conventional technical and community-centred responses of aid agenci es to such crises.
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