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DocumentOther documentProcessor Driven Integration of Small Farmers into Value Chains in Kyrgyzstan 2013
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No results found.In Kyrgyzstan over 75 percent of agricultural land is cultivated by small-scale farmers. These farmers are facing a number of challenges in production and marketing due to limited land resources (each farmer has 1.35 ha of land on average), low production volumes, lack of permanent buyers and a lack of knowledge and skills in agricultural technology and agro-marketing. Processing enterprises are also encountering difficulties exporting their outputs, one of the reasons for which is a lack of hig h quality raw materials. The aim of this study is to investigate the agricultural sector in the Kyrgyz Republic by analysing the relationship between agro-industrial enterprises and small-scale farmers, and identifying the best practices of agro- industrial enterprises, which have managed to establish effective communication with local farmers and integrate them into national and international value chains. The study aims to identify a successful model of cooperation between enterprises and smal l-scale farmers, and to explore the possibilities for integrating small-scale farmers into value chains, as an alternative to cooperatives. The study applies a value chain analysis methodology; the specific tools on data collection and analysis used in the diagnostics were as follows: document analysis, a questionnaire survey, interviews and observation and analysis of stakeholders. In general, the data collection and interviews went well, but it should be noted that some enterprises provided on ly general information, and were not open to communicating specific information. -
DocumentOther documentProcessor Driven Integration of Small Farmers into Value Chains in Ukraine 2013
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No results found.The report provides the results of the current institutional environment analysis for integrating small agroproducers into value chains established by processing enterprises. The purpose of the study is to define agro-enterprises which have managed to establish mutually beneficial relations with local small-scale agro-producers and integrated them into value chains; to discover the main characteristics of such interactions and the key success factors to develop recommendations, support lines and extending mutually beneficial relations between small-scale agro-producers and agro-processing enterprises. -
DocumentOther documentProcessor Driven Integration of Small Farmers into Value Chains in Republic of Serbia 2013
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No results found.During the process of transition in many countries, many small farms are left at the side of the road by bigger food processors, retailers and exporters. This is also the case in Serbia, and in light of this, the objectives of this study are: to better understand the importance of small family farms and SMEs in Serbian agriculture, to better understand the main food sub sectors and the institutional environment, and to try to identify effective forms of vertical cooperation. The methodologies us ed to achieve these objectives include: literature reviews, use of published data, interviews with managers of SMEs and large food processing companies and retail chains, and case studies.
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Book (stand-alone)Technical bookThe future of food and agriculture - Trends and challenges 2017
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No results found.What will be needed to realize the vision of a world free from hunger and malnutrition? After shedding light on the nature of the challenges that agriculture and food systems are facing now and throughout the 21st century, the study provides insights into what is at stake and what needs to be done. “Business as usual” is not an option. Major transformations in agricultural systems, rural economies, and natural resources management are necessary. The present study was undertaken for the quadrennial review of FAO’s strategic framework and for the preparation of the Organization Medium-Term plan 2018-2021. -
Book (stand-alone)Technical bookTackling Climate Change through Livestock
A global assessment of emissions and mitigation opportunities
2013As renewed international efforts are needed to curb greenhouse gas emissions, the livestock sector can contribute its part. An important emitter of greenhouse gas, it also has the potential to significantly reduce its emissions. This report provides a unique global assessment of the magnitude, the sources and pathways of emissions from different livestock production systems and supply chains. Relying on life cycle assessment, statistical analysis and scenario building, it also prov ides estimates of the sector’s mitigation potential and identifies concrete options to reduce emissions. The report is a useful resource for stakeholders from livestock producers to policy-makers, researchers and civil society representatives, which also intends to inform the public debate on the role of livestock supply chains in climate change and possible solutions. -
Book (series)FlagshipThe State of Food Insecurity in the World (SOFI) 2015
Meeting the 2015 international hunger targets: taking stock of uneven progress
2015This year´s annual State of Food Insecurity in the World report takes stock of progress made towards achieving the internationally established Millennium Development Goal (MDG1) and World Food Summit hunger targets and reflects on what needs to be done, as we transition to the new post-2015 Sustainable Development Agenda. The report reviews progress made since 1990 for every country and region as well as for the world as a whole. Progress towards the MDG 1 target, however, is assessed not only by measuring undernourishment, or hunger, but also by a second indicator – the prevalence of underweight children under five years of age. Progress for the two indicators across regions and over time, is compared, providing insights into the complexity of food security. Overall progress notwithstanding, much work remains to be done to eradicate hunger and achieve food security across all its dimensions. The 2015 report not only estimates the progress already achieved, but also identifies r emaining problems, and provides guidance on which policies should be emphasized in the future. Key factors that have determined success to date towards food security and nutrition goals are identified. The list of factors – economic growth, agricultural productivity growth, markets (including international trade) and social protection – is by no means exhaustive. The report also shows how protracted crises, due to conflict or natural disasters, have deleterious effects on progress in hunger redu ction.