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Combatting potato cyst nematode (pcn) in Kenya - TCP/KEN/3602









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    Lutter contre le nématode à kyste de la pomme de terre au Kenya - TCP/KEN/3602 2018
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    Principalement cultivées sur les hauts plateaux du Kenya, les pommes de terre constituent un aliment de base et une culture commerciale importants et jouent un rôle significatif dans la sécurité alimentaire nationale, la nutrition, la réduction de la pauvreté et la génération de revenus. En 2015, le nématode à kyste de la pomme de terre (Potato cyst nematodes ou PCN) qui a été détecté et confirmé pour la première fois au Kenya, constitue une menace sérieuse pour les producteurs de pommes de terre, dont la plupart sont des petits exploitants en zones rurales. S’il n’est pas contrôlé, le PCN peut être dormant dans le sol pendant 20 ans et entraîner une réduction de 80 pour cent du rendement de la pomme de terre au Kenya. Par conséquent, le gouvernement a demandé à la FAO d’apporter une aide d’urgence afin de prendre des mesures immédiates pour identifier et stopper la propagation du ravageur, ainsi que pour élaborer une stratégie de gestion et de contrôle à long terme.
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    Project
    Support for Vulnerable Maize Farmers Affected by Fall Armyworm (FAW) in Kenya - TCP/KEN/3606 2020
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    Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) is a new pestin Kenya. It was first reported in February/March 2017 in western Kenya, and rapidly spread to all themaize-growing areas in the country, causing significant economic damage. Maize is the most important staplefood crop in Kenya and contributes significantly to food, nutrition and economic security. In 2016, the amountof maize produced in the country was about 3.7 million metric tonnes (MT), compared with anestimated requirement of more than four million MT. Lowmaize production is generally attributed to biotic andabiotic stresses. Infestation by Fall Armyworm (FAW) further depresses maize production. In response tothis emergency, the Government, through the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries (MoALF), established a consultative Multi-Institutional TechnicalTeam (MITT) to develop a FAW management strategy. To halt further spread and damage on maize by FAW, available skills and knowledge on the pest were requiredin the short term, to develop an effective management strategy. However, in order to implement a management strategy, it was necessary to conduct a comprehensive field survey to understand the severity of the infestation, as well as the innovative indigenous methods that wereused by farmers. Against this background, the Government of Kenya requested that FAO providetechnical and emergency assistance, with a viewto mitigating economic losses and damage to livelihoods.
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    Emergency Agricultural Livelihoods Assistance for Flood-Affected Households in Kenya - TCP/KEN/3701 2022
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    Despite predictions of normal to below normal rainfall for March, April and May 2018 parts of Kenya witnessed rains well in excess of seasonal norms, with many parts of the country receiving more rains in the first three months of the year than they did in the whole of 2017 The month of April alone recorded rainfall up to 85 percent above the long term average This led to unprecedented flooding around the country, causing wide scale death, displacement, and disruption of agricultural activities and livelihoods The floods were accompanied by active outbreaks of cholera and chikungunya (a mosquito borne viral illness) While much of the flood response was focused on human health and shelter, there were a number of critical areas that required the intervention of FAO, such as assistance in preparedness for a potential Rift Valley Fever ( outbreak, as well as in the rehabilitation of affected irrigation schemes, particularly in areas with high levels of poverty and malnutrition With extensive flooding in both Tana River and Garissa Counties, coupled with increasing mosquito populations, the risk of a RVF outbreak was high.

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