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Integrated Natural Resources Management in Drought-prone and Salt-affected Agricultural Production Landscapes in Central Asia and Turkey (CACILM2)






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    Presentation
    FAO/GEF Regional Project CACILM-2: “Integrated natural resources management in drought-prone and salt-affected agricultural production systems in Central Asia and Turkey”
    Webinar 6: Potential for Ecosystem based Adaptation to build agricultural livelihood resilience in Dryland Ecosystems
    2018
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    The overall objective of the CACILM2 Project is to scale up integrated natural resources management (INRM) in drought prone and salt affected agricultural production landscapes in the five Central Asian countries. This will be done through scaling up of sustainable management practices that minimize pressures and negative impacts on natural resources that reduce risks and vulnerability and, enhance capacity of rural communities to cope with or adapt to drought and salinity. For this presentation, a background of the CACILM1 project, it’s achieved experiences and how it led to the second phase will be presented. It will then discuss the importance, the effects and benefits of SLM (sustainable land management) and INRM best practices and their impacts on ecosystem services and production landscapes at wider scales in drylands and the chosen five Central Asian countries.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Impact of shrimp farming on arable land and rehabilitation of resultant salt-affected soils/integrated soil management for sustainable use of salt-affected soils 2000
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    The development of agricultural technologies and a better appreciation of the existing but under-utilised knowledge of resource management will be crucial in meeting the ecological needs and in achieving the anticipated food demands of the growing population in the future. The greatest challenge for the coming decades lies in the fact that the production environments are unstable and degrading. Land degradation is proceeding so fast that unless policies and approaches change, many countries will not be able to achieve sustainable agriculture in the foreseeable future. Soil salinization has been identified as a major process of land degradation. The greatest technical causes of decreasing production on many irrigated projects particularly in arid-semi-arid areas, or failure of large areas in rainfed agriculture, are waterlogging, salinization and sodication.
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    Article
    Integrated soil-water-crop management in salt-affected areas 2023
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    Salt-affected soils, which includes both saline and sodic soils, are found in various regions around the world, on all continents and are present under a wide range of climatic conditions. Soil salinization and sodification are significant processes of degradation that pose a serious threat to soils and their ecosystem services. They negatively impact plant growth, limit crop productivity and are considered major challenges for agricultural production, food security, and sustainability in these areas. Efforts are being made worldwide to address the issues related to salt-affected soils including the implementation of improved irrigation practices to minimize salt accumulation. Overall, the management of salt-affected soils is crucial for ensuring the long-term sustainability of agricultural systems and the protection of ecosystems in arid and semi-arid regions.

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