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Southern Africa Resilience Strategy 2018–2021










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    Booklet
    East Africa Resilience Strategy 2018–2022. Programme of Work 2020–2021 2020
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    The FAO Programme of Work 2020–2021 is the second module of the Eastern Africa Resilience Strategy 2018–2022, and the two should therefore be read in conjunction. The main features of the new Programme of Work were presented and discussed with resource partners in Nairobi in December 2019. Since December 2019, the region has been devastated by the Desert Locust, while the full-scale effects of COVID-19 pandemic and the associated containment measures are unfolding as the pandemic spreads. It is eroding the resilience capacity of vulnerable groups including small-scale farmers, herders, fishers and forest-dependent communities and workers in urban areas. While the strategic objective, outcomes and outputs remain unchanged, the new Programme of Work’s activities reflect global evolutions in the humanitarian-development ecosystem, recent and emerging regional threats and risks, particularly Desert Locust and COVID-19, and lessons learned during the past two years.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Year in review 2021: Southern Africa
    Highlights of FAO's emergency and resilience programming
    2022
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    In Southern Africa, many countries recurrently suffer from arid or drought conditions, cyclones and storms. This exacerbates the already precarious food security and nutrition situation – which has witnessed an upward trajectory in the last ten years. In 2021, the most vulnerable countries were Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. Climate change, the impacts of COVID-19 containment measures, the desert locust outbreak and conflict (Mozambique) contributed to the increased number of people suffering from food insecurity (around 47.6 million in 2021), poor nutrition and loss of livelihoods. This publication gives an overview of the emergency and resilience activities implemented in Southern Africa in 2021.
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    Book (series)
    Evaluation of FAO’s contribution to building resilience to El Niño-induced drought in Southern Africa 2016-2017 2020
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    During the 2015–2016 agricultural season, Southern Africa experienced intense drought due to one of the strongest El Niño events in 50 years. With 70 percent of the population reliant on agriculture, El Niño had a direct impact on food security and caused loss of income across crop and livestock value chains. FAO activated a corporate surge support and launched its Southern Africa El Niño Response Plan, appealing for USD 109 million to support government efforts to rebuild and fortify agricultural livelihoods, restoring agricultural production, incomes and assets and increasing household access to nutritious food. FAO country teams translated the regional plan into tailored intervention packages on the ground. But while agro-meteorological and early-warning alerts were timely, they did not trigger early action. The evaluation calls on FAO to initiate a systematic approach to adaptive programming, to conduct an in-depth analysis of the factors that slowed delivery in Southern Africa, to expand on the targeting of different groups, so as to meet the needs of farmers with varying degrees of vulnerability, and to bolster learning, information-sharing and advocacy efforts across countries.

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