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International Rice Research Institute







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    Book (series)
    Technical study
    Panorama de la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional en América Latina y el Caribe 2018 2018
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    América Latina y el Caribe se aleja del cumplimiento del objetivo de hambre cero. El número de personas subalimentadas aumentó por tercer año consecutivo llegando a 39,3 millones, esto es, el 6,1% de la población. La desigualdad característica de América Latina y el Caribe también está presente en el caso del hambre y las distintas formas de malnutrición. Las zonas rurales en general, determinados territorios rezagados, las mujeres, las personas y hogares con menores ingresos, y los pueblos indígenas, enfrentan mayores niveles de exclusión del derecho a la alimentación y se encuentran en un riesgo muy alto de quedarse atrás en el logro de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) 2 y 3. Así, una mirada a las desigualdades en los sistemas alimentarios nos permiten una mejor compresión de la manutrición. Los patrones alimentarios de la población de América Latina y el Caribe se han trasformado en las últimas tres décadas como consecuencia de la creciente urbanización, el comercio internacional y la mayor presencia de alimentos procesados. Este cambio ha provocado que la población de varios países de la Región presente simultáneamente desnutrición, deficiencia de micronutrientes y sobrepeso y obesidad. Transformación que no ha sido homogénea entre grupos de población, y, por lo tanto, sus consecuencias han tenido efectos diferenciados en la población vulnerable.
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    Technical study
    Addressing gender equality in sustainable soil management
    A technical guide for policymakers and field practitioners
    2023
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    This technical guide for addressing gender equality in Sustainable Soil Management (SSM) is designed to provide an easily accessible and understandable reference on how to apply the Voluntary Guidelines on Sustainable Soil Management (VGSSM) for building healthy soils, while ensuring gender equality and women’s empowerment in all aspects of SSM. It is intended for use by a wide audience, including policymakers, public institutions and development partners, as well as by rural communities, farmers’ organizations, women and youth groups, and agricultural advisory services involved in the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of soil management policies and programmes. The guide may also be useful for other relevant stakeholders, including academia and research organizations, intergovernmental organizations and non‑governmental organizations, civil society and the private sector, who can play an important role in supporting, strengthening and documenting efforts made to achieve gender equality and women’s empowerment in SSM.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Manual / guide
    Mapping of salt-affected soils – Technical manual 2020
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    Salt-affected soils such as saline or sodic soils are distributed in all continents at various levels of problem intensity. They are soils with high amounts of soluble salts and/or sodium ions. An updated information of their distribution and drivers is a first step towards their sustainable management. This book provides technical guidelines and approach for developing a harmonized multiscale soil information of salt-affected soils. The book is organized into three sections covering seven chapters. The sections are sequentially arranged but independently designed to benefit focused readership who may want to go straight to any section. Section 1 gives the background information. It has three chapters covering existing literature on the characteristics and mapping methods for salt problems in the soil. It is intended to illustrate the basic concepts, linkage of the characteristics of salt-affected soils with input data requirements for their mapping, existing classification methods, and global distribution of these soils. Section 2 covers the methodological procedures for developing multiscale spatial information of salt-affected soils. It has two chapters describing requirements, input data preparation, and the procedural steps for developing spatial information of salt-affected soils. It outlines how data from different sources and characteristics are harmonized and integrated to produce information of salt-affected soils. Section 3 covers information sharing and resources mobilization when developing information on salt-affected soils. It gives the guidelines for preparing spatial maps and steps for value-addition to benefit end-users of the information. It also contains a generic training program for building technical capacity for mapping salt-affected