Table XI. - State of exploitation, total production and nominal catches by selected species groups fished in the Northeast Pacific (FAO Statistical Area 67), in metric tonnes, years 1950-94
Catches ('000t) | |||||||||||||
Stock or species group | Main fishing countries in 94 | 1950-59 | 1960-69 | 1970-79 | 1980-89 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | State of exploitation |
Chinook(=Spring=King)salmon | Canada,USA | 17 | 15 | 20 | 17 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | F - O |
Chum(=Keta=Dog)salmon | USA,Canada | 48 | 29 | 38 | 57 | 90 | 40 | 49 | 41 | 56 | 57 | 79 | F |
Coho(=Silver)salmon | USA,Canada | 24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 22 | 26 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 23 | 40 | F - O |
Pink(=Humpback)salmon | USA,Canada | 65 | 75 | 66 | 140 | 111 | 197 | 150 | 198 | 107 | 171 | 169 | F |
Sockeye(=Red)salmon | USA,Canada | 49 | 52 | 58 | 125 | 96 | 158 | 181 | 146 | 177 | 221 | 169 | F |
Other Salmons,trouts,smelts, | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
23-Salmons,trouts,smelts,... | 205 | 197 | 209 | 368 | 332 | 434 | 422 | 426 | 381 | 481 | 466 | ||
Pacific halibut | USA,Canada | 22 | 39 | 20 | 29 | 43 | 39 | 37 | 34 | 35 | 34 | 32 | F |
Yellowfin sole | USA | 0 | 0 | 66 | 137 | 219 | 153 | 150 | 71 | 124 | 106 | 108 | U |
Other Flounders,halibuts,soles | 24 | 119 | 142 | 130 | 179 | 110 | 155 | 85 | 139 | 156 | 70 | U - F | |
31-Flounders,halibuts,soles,.. | 46 | 157 | 227 | 297 | 441 | 302 | 342 | 189 | 298 | 295 | 210 | ||
North Pacific hake | USA | 0 | 60 | 166 | 150 | 199 | 241 | 184 | 31 | 56 | 141 | 253 | |
Alaska pollock(=Walleye poll.) | USA,China,Korea Rep | 79 | 309 | 976 | 1319 | 1550 | 1494 | 1529 | 1372 | 1463 | 1568 | 1476 | F |
Pacific cod | USA,Canada,Japan | 21 | 40 | 71 | 154 | 245 | 222 | 261 | 263 | 260 | 227 | 226 | U - D |
Other Cods,hakes,haddocks,.. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
32-Cods,hakes,haddocks,... | 101 | 408 | 1212 | 1624 | 1993 | 1957 | 1974 | 1666 | 1779 | 1936 | 1955 | ||
Sablefish | USA,Canada | 3 | 7 | 38 | 34 | 52 | 45 | 43 | 41 | 37 | 38 | 36 | F |
Pacific ocean perch | USA,Canada | 29 | 210 | 75 | 29 | 33 | 32 | 49 | 37 | 46 | 43 | 26 | D |
Other Redfishes,basses,congers | 10 | 29 | 93 | 88 | 77 | 78 | 96 | 69 | 113 | 124 | 102 | F | |
33-Redfishes,basses,congers,.. | 41 | 247 | 206 | 150 | 161 | 156 | 188 | 148 | 196 | 206 | 163 | ||
Pacific herring | USA,Canada | 189 | 201 | 107 | 80 | 84 | 85 | 82 | 88 | 101 | 85 | 89 | M - O |
Japanese pilchard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Other Herrings,sardines,anchov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
35-Herrings,sardines,anchovies | 189 | 201 | 107 | 80 | 84 | 85 | 82 | 88 | 102 | 85 | 89 | ||
Chub mackerel | USA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | F |
Other Mack.,snoeks,cutlassfish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
37-Mack.,snoeks,cutlassfishes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Dungeness crab | USA,Canada | 9 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 21 | 19 | 16 | 11 | 21 | 31 | 25 | F |
King crabs | USA | 5 | 52 | 46 | 21 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 9 | 11 | 5 | F (D) |
Pacific snow crabs | USA | 3 | 10 | 42 | 47 | 66 | 75 | 97 | 162 | 159 | 116 | 72 | F |
Other Sea-spiders,crabs,etc. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | F | |
42-Sea-spiders,crabs,etc. | 16 | 75 | 104 | 85 | 97 | 106 | 128 | 186 | 191 | 159 | 104 | ||
Pacific shrimps | USA | 1 | 14 | 61 | 26 | 33 | 36 | 26 | 20 | 37 | 24 | 17 | F - O - D |
Other Shrimps,prawns,etc. | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
45-Shrimps,prawns,etc. | 2 | 14 | 62 | 27 | 37 | 39 | 28 | 24 | 41 | 28 | 21 | ||
Selected groups | 599 | 1300 | 2128 | 2631 | 3145 | 3080 | 3165 | 2729 | 2989 | 3190 | 3007 | ||
Other groups | 52 | 88 | 98 | 121 | 157 | 154 | 169 | 181 | 129 | 138 | 147 | ||
Total aquaculture | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 50 | 49 | 53 | 58 | 57 | 67 | 90 | ||
Total productions | 651 | 1388 | 2226 | 2778 | 3352 | 3283 | 3387 | 2968 | 3175 | 3395 | 3244 | ||
Total marine capture | 651 | 1388 | 2226 | 2752 | 3302 | 3234 | 3334 | 2910 | 3118 | 3328 | 3154 |