|
Trigo
|
Cereales Secundarios
|
|||||
|
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . )
|
||||||
|
ASIA
|
254.8
|
260.1
|
251.2
|
228.8
|
218.1
|
190.0
|
|
Arabia Saudita
|
1.8
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
0.6
|
0.7
|
0.6
|
|
Bangladesh
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.8
|
1.3
|
0.7
|
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.3
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
|
China 1/
|
109.7
|
113.9
|
100.9
|
147.4
|
141.2
|
114.6
|
|
Filipinas
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.8
|
4.6
|
4.5
|
|
India
|
66.3
|
70.8
|
74.2
|
31.7
|
30.4
|
30.2
|
|
Indonesia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.1
|
9.2
|
9.2
|
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
12.0
|
8.7
|
8.0
|
4.3
|
2.8
|
2.6
|
|
Japón
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
|
Kazajstán
|
5.5
|
11.2
|
8.5
|
1.5
|
2.8
|
1.9
|
|
Myanmar
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
|
Pakistán
|
18.7
|
18.0
|
22.0
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
|
Tailandia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.2
|
4.6
|
4.7
|
|
Turquía
|
21.0
|
18.0
|
19.0
|
10.9
|
9.7
|
10.2
|
|
Viet Nam
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
|
AFRICA
|
18.7
|
14.9
|
13.5
|
79.5
|
76.1
|
79.1
|
|
Africa del Norte
|
14.3
|
11.3
|
9.6
|
10.8
|
9.9
|
8.7
|
|
Egipto
|
6.1
|
6.3
|
6.6
|
7.4
|
7.2
|
7.4
|
|
Marruecos
|
4.4
|
2.2
|
1.4
|
2.2
|
1.7
|
0.6
|
|
Africa subsahariana
|
4.5
|
3.7
|
3.9
|
68.7
|
66.2
|
70.4
|
|
Africa occidental
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
30.9
|
30.5
|
30.5
|
|
Nigeria
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
17.3
|
16.5
|
17.7
|
|
Africa central
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
|
Africa oriental
|
2.2
|
1.5
|
1.7
|
20.0
|
17.7
|
18.1
|
|
Etiopía
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
1.2
|
6.1
|
6.6
|
6.5
|
|
Sudán
|
0.5
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
5.0
|
2.9
|
4.7
|
|
Africa austral
|
2.2
|
2.0
|
2.1
|
15.1
|
15.3
|
19.1
|
|
Madagascar
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
1.8
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
8.3
|
7.5
|
10.6
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.2
|
1.6
|
1.7
|
2.2
|
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
3.3
|
3.1
|
3.4
|
28.7
|
28.7
|
28.7
|
|
México
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
3.4
|
25.4
|
25.2
|
25.4
|
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
16.5
|
19.7
|
18.6
|
62.8
|
58.6
|
61.7
|
|
Argentina
|
11.5
|
15.1
|
14.5
|
24.2
|
17.5
|
20.6
|
|
Brasil
|
2.2
|
2.4
|
1.9
|
30.6
|
33.3
|
33.1
|
|
Colombia
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.6
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
93.4
|
89.5
|
86.7
|
298.7
|
290.5
|
305.6
|
|
Canadá
|
24.1
|
26.9
|
25.7
|
26.8
|
26.7
|
25.2
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
69.3
|
62.6
|
60.9
|
271.9
|
263.8
|
280.4
|
|
EUROPA
|
188.7
|
178.3
|
188.2
|
202.6
|
202.4
|
194.8
|
|
Bulgaria
|
3.3
|
3.1
|
3.1
|
2.4
|
2.5
|
1.6
|
|
CE 2/
|
103.7
|
97.5
|
104.6
|
106.8
|
103.2
|
108.5
|
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
30.0
|
34.0
|
40.0
|
22.2
|
24.6
|
29.6
|
|
Hungría
|
4.9
|
2.6
|
3.7
|
8.1
|
8.7
|
6.4
|
|
Polonia
|
9.5
|
9.1
|
8.2
|
17.6
|
16.7
|
13.8
|
|
Rumania
|
5.2
|
4.7
|
4.3
|
10.3
|
12.4
|
5.4
|
|
Ucrania
|
17.0
|
15.0
|
12.0
|
11.4
|
11.3
|
11.3
|
|
OCEANIA
|
22.3
|
24.3
|
20.3
|
9.8
|
8.9
|
9.9
|
|
Australia
|
22.1
|
24.1
|
20.0
|
9.2
|
8.3
|
9.2
|
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
597.7
|
589.8
|
581.8
|
910.8
|
883.4
|
869.7
|
|
Países en desarrollo
|
277.8
|
276.6
|
268.4
|
388.3
|
369.3
|
345.2
|
|
Países desarrollados
|
319.9
|
313.2
|
313.3
|
522.5
|
514.1
|
524.4
|