MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION
MEMBRES DE LA COMMISSION
MIEMBROS DE LA COMISION
ALGERIA
ALGERIE
ARGELIA
M. Abdellaoui
Inspecteur divisionnaire de la
répression des fraudes
Ministère de l'Agriculture et de
la réforme agraire
12, Bd. Colonel Amirouche
Alger
L. Bahri
Direction des Industries alimentaires
Alger
A. Vignote
Chef, Service laboratoire
Société nationale de conserveries
Ministère de l'industrie
87, rue Didouche Mourad
Alger
ARGENTINA
ARGENTINE
Ing. J.H. Piazzi
Coordinador General del Codex
Alimentarius
Ministerio de Comercio
Julio A. Roca 951
Buenos Aires
L.J. Genta
Secretario Comercial
Embajada de Argentina
Largo A. Sarti, 4
Rome (Italy)
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIE
W.C.K. Hammer
Assistant Secretary
Department of Primary Industry
Barton, Canberra A.C.T. 2603
J.B. Donnelly
Executive Officer
Department of Primary Industry
Barton, Canberra A.C.T. 2603
S.W.C. Smith
Principal Chemist
Commonwealth Department of Health
P.O. Box 100
Woden A.C.T. 2606
Dr. W.J. Stevenson
Chief Health Officer
State Health Department
295 Queen Street
Melbourne, Victoria 3000
AUSTRIA
AUSTRICHE
Dr. R. Wildner
Coordinator for Europe
Regierungsgebäude
Vienna I
Dr. L. Blaschek
Bundeswirtschaftskammer
Stubenring 12
A-1010 Vienna
Dr. J. Ettl
Ministerialrat
Federal Ministry of Health and
Environment Protection
Stubenring 1
A-1010 Vienna
Dr. R. Harmer
Renngasse 4
A-1010 Vienna
H. Hauffe
Ministerialrat
Stubenring 1
A-1010 Vienna
H. Redl
Sub-Director
Federal Ministry of Agriculture and
Forestry
Stubenring 1
A-1010 Vienna
Dr. H. Woidich
Lebensmitteluntersuchungsanstalt
Blaasstrasse 29
A-1190 Vienna
BELGIUM
BELGIQUE
BELGICA
T. Biebaut
Secrétaire d'administration
Ministère des affaires économiques
Square de Meeus 23
1040 Bruxelles
M. Cats
Secrétaire général
Fédération belge des eaux minérales
26, rue du Lombard
Bruxelles
L.P.J.A. Desmedt
Ingénieur principal
Chef de service
Ministère de l'Agriculture
10, rue du Méridien
Bruxelles
M.P.V. Fondu
Fédération des Industries
alimentaires belges
Borrewaterstraat
Merksem
C. Kestens
Conseiller
Ministère de la santé publique
Grijpegemplein 10
B2520 Edegem
Dr. P. Lenelle
Inspecteur en chef - Directeur
Ministère de la santé publique
6, rue Royale
Bruxelles 13
R. Van Hauwermeiren
Ambassadeur de Belgique auprès de la FAO
Ambassade de Belgique
Via A. Gramsci 9
00197-Rome (Italy)
BOLIVIA
BOLIVIE
R. Iriarte Paz
Embajador de Bolivia en Italia
Delegado Permanente ante la FAO
Embajada de Bolivia
Via Bruno Buozzi 107
00197-Rome (Italy)
E. Cerlini
Secretario
Delegación Permanente ante la FAO
Via S. Calepodio 54
Rome (Italy)
BRAZIL
BRESIL
BRASIL
F. Eymar da Cunha
Ministerio da Agricultura - DIPC
6o Andar
Brasilia - DF
S.F.G. Bath
Permanent Representative of Brazil to
FAO
Ambasciata del Brasile
Piazza Navona 14
Rome (Italy)
L. Tavares de Macedo
Director
Ministerio da Agricultura
Divisão de Inspeção de Produtos de
Origem Animal
Brasilia - DF
BULGARIA
BULGARIE
D. Dekov
Représentant permanent de la Rép.pop.
de la Bulgarie auprès de la FAO
Via Sassoferrato 11
Rome (Italy)
Y. Kostovski
Secrétaire commercial
Légation de la Rép. pop. de Bulgarie
Rue Gorizia 17
Geneva
BURUNDI
Dr. L. Sahabo
Laboratoire vétérinaire de Bujumbura
B.P. 227
Bujumbura
Dr. P. Mananda
Ministère de la santé publique
B.P. 1820
Bujumbura
CANADA
Dr. D.G. Chapman
Director, Food Advisory Bureau
Health Protection Branch
Department of National Health and
Welfare
Ottawa K1A OL2, Ontario
C.M. Blackwood
Director, Inspection Branch
Fisheries Service
Department of the Environment
Ottawa, Ontario
K.H. Dean
Chief, Processed Fruit and Vegetables
Division
Central Expt Farm
Sir John Carling Building
Ottawa, Ontario
H.E. Ryan
Permanent Representative of Canada
to FAO
Embassy of Canada
Via G.B. de Rossi 27
Rome (Italy)
Dr. D.M. Smith
Head, Office for International Food
Standards
Food Advisory Bureau
Health Protection Branch
Department of National Health and
Welfare
Ottawa K1A OL2, Ontario
H.W. Wagner
Chief, Food Division
Department of Consumer and Corporate
Affairs
Tunneys' Pasture
Ottawa, Ontario
T.G. Willis
Coordinator
International Agricultural Development
Canada Department of Agriculture
Sir John Carling Building
Ottawa, Ontario
COLOMBIA
COLOMBIE
H.Ruiz Varela
Representante Permanente de Colombia
ante la FAO
Embajada de Colombia
Via G. Pisanelli, 4
00196-Rome (Italy)
CUBA
Dr. A. Paradoa Alvarez
Jefe del Grupo Nacional de Nutrición
e Higiene de los Alimentos
Instituto Nacional de Higiene
Infanta y Crucero
La Habana
J.F. Iduate
Jefe Oficina de Normas del Ministerio
del Comercio Extérior
Infanta No. 16
La Habana
Dr. A. Brouwer Legañoa
Director Nacional de Control Sanitario
Veterinario
Instituto Nacional de Medicina Veterinaria
15 y 12 - Vedado - Habana
CZECHOSLOVAKIA
TCHECOSLOVAQUIE
CHECOSLOVAQUIA
J. Vorisek
Director, Department of Food Industry
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
Tesnov 65
Praha 1
A. Burger
Senior Executive Officer
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
Tesnov 65
Praha 1
DENMARK
DANEMARK
DINAMARCA
J.G. Madelung
Head of Division
Ministry of Agriculture
10 Slotsholmsgade
Copenhagen
K. Andreasen
Veterinarian
Landbrugsraadet
Axeltorv 13
1609 Copenhagen V
Mrs. A. Brincker
Food Technologist
Danish Meat Products Laboratory
Howitzvej 13
2000 Copenhagen F
V. Enggaard
Assistant Director
Danish Meat Products Laboratory
Howitzvej 13
2000 Copenhagen F
H. Feilberg
Secretary
Ministry of Agriculture
DK 1216 Copenhagen K
S.C. Hansen
Head of Division
National Food Institute
Mørkhøj Bygade 19
Søborg
C. Herforth
Director General
Emulsion A/S
Palsgaard
7130 Juelsminde
P.F. Jensen
Director, Inspection Service for Fish
Products
Fiskeriministeriets Industritilsyn
Dronningens Tvaergade 21
DK 1302 Copenhagen K
T. Johansen
Commercial Attaché
Embassy of Denmark
Via XX Settembre 1
Rome (Italy)
ECUADOR
EQUATEUR
J. Ayala-Lasso
Ministro, Encargado de Negocios a.i.
Embajada del Ecuador
Via F. Scarpellini 9
00197-Rome (Italy)
EGYPT, ARAB REP. of
EGYPTE, REP. ARABE d'
EGIPTO, REP. ARABE de
Dr. M.A.H. Assem
Director-General
Food Control Department
Ministry of Public Health
Cairo
Dr. N. Adham
Assistant Director
Food Control Administration
Ministry of Health
Cairo
FINLAND
FINLANDE
FINLANDIA
V. Aalto
Chief Inspector for Foods
Ministry of Trade and Industry
Food Office
Unioninkatu 5
00130 Helsinki 13
T.J. Jalkanen
Permanent Representative of Finland
to FAO
Embassy of Finland
P. le delle Belle Arti 3
00196-Rome (Italy)
FRANCE
FRANCIA
G. Weill *
Secrétaire général du Comité interministériel
de l'Alimentation et de
l'Agriculture
Ministère de l'Agriculture
78, rue de Varenne
Paris 7ème
R. Souverain
Inspecteur général
Service de la répression des fraudes
42 bis, rue de Bourgogne
75007 Paris
Mrs. M.A. Caillet
Médecin inspecteur de la santé
Ministère de la santé publique
Direction générale de la santé
(hygiène publique)
20 bis, rue d'Estrées
Paris 7ème
C. Castang
Service de la répression des fraudes
42 bis, rue de Bourgogne
75007 Paris
Prof. C. Flachat
Ecole nationale vétérinaire
2, Quai Chauveau
69337 Lyon Cedex 1
G. Jumel
Délégué de l'Association nationale des
Industries alimentaires
3, rue de Logelbach
Paris 17
Dr. B. Ninard
Directeur de la section des études hydrologiques
et thermales du laboratoire
national de la santé publique
45, Bd. Victor
Paris XV
Mrs. M. Roche
Chef du bureau et conseiller médical
Ministère de la santé publique
20 bis, rue d'Estrées
Paris 7ème
* Chairman of the Commission
Président de la Commission
Presidente de la Comisión
GERMANY, FED.REP. of
ALLEMAGNE, REP. FED. d'
ALEMANIA, REP. FED.de
Dr. D. Eckert
Ministerialrat
Bundesministerium für Jugend, Familie
und Gesundheit
Deutschherrenstrasse 87
D-53 Bonn-Bad Godesberg
Dr. K.H. Kiesgen
Rechtsanwalt
Am Hofgarten 16
53 Bonn
C.H. Kriege
Ministerialrat
Bundesministerium für Ernährung,
Landwirtschaft u. Forsten
Bonnerstr. 85
53 Bonn
H.P. Mollenhauer
Ministerialrat
Bundesministerium für Jugend, Familie
und Gesundheit
Deutschherrenstrasse 87
D-53 Bonn-Bad Godesberg
Mrs. I. Schön
Secretariat, Codex Committee on Meat
D 865 Kulmbach
Blaich 6
Dr. F. Schulte
Ministerialrat
Bundesministerium für Jugend, Familie
und Gesundheit
Deutschherrenstrasse 87
D-53 Bonn-Bad Godesberg
Dr. W. Schultheiss
Geschäftsführer
6146 Alsbach
Schlosstrasse 5
Dr. H.B. Tolkmitt
Rechtsanwalt
29 Ohnhorstrasse
2000 Hamburg 52
Dr. K. Trenkle
Regierungsrat
Bundesministerium für Ernährung,
Landwirtschaft u. Forsten
Bonnerstrasse 85
53 Bonn-Duisdorf
GHANA
Dr. N.A. de Heer
Regional Medical Officer
Ministry of Health
P.O. Box 184
Accra
A.A. Laryea
Chief Agricultural Officer
Ministry of Agriculture
P.O. Box M 37
Accra
GUATEMALA
A. Rivera García
Representante Permanente de Guatemala
ante la FAO
Embajada de Guatemala
Via Archimede 35
00197-Rome (Italy)
E. Cabrera-Passarelli
Representante alterno
Embajada de Guatemala
Via Archimede 35
00197-Rome (Italy)
HUNGARY
HONGRIE
HUNGRIA
A. Miklovicz
Director
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
P.O. Box 8
Budapest 55
I. Nagy
Deputy Department Chief
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
P.O. Box 8
Budapest 55
J. Szilàgyi
Deputy Department Chief
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
P.O. Box 8
Budapest 55
Dr. R. Tarjàn
Director, Institute of Nutrition
Gyàli ut. 3
Budapest IX
INDIA
INDE
C.N. Modawal
Director, Ministry of Foreign Trade
Government of India
New Delhi
D.S. Chadha
Secretary, Central Committee for Food
Standards and Liaison Officer,
National Codex Committee
Ministry of Health
Government of India
New Delhi
IRAQ
IRAK
A.H. Mamdoch
Minister Plenipotentiary
Permanent Representative of Iraq to FAO
Embassy of the Republic of Iraq
Via L. Luciani 41
00197-Rome (Italy)
IRELAND
IRLANDE
IRLANDA
P. Griffin
Principal Officer
Department of Agriculture and Fisheries
Upper Merrion Street
Dublin 2
T. J. Lynch
Veterinary Services
Department of Agriculture and Fisheries
Upper Merrion Street
Dublin 2
Miss K. Meenan
Confederation of Irish Industry (Food
Sector)
28, Fitzwilliam Place
Dublin 2
Dr. J.H. Walsh
Department of Health
Custom House
Dublin 1
T. Whelton
Chief Chemist
Mitchelstown Creameries
Mitchelstown, Co. Cork
ITALY
ITALIE
ITALIA
Dr. F. Ferretti
Directtore di Divisione
Ministero Agricoltura e Foreste
Direzione Generale Alimentazione
Via Sallustiana 10
Rome
A. Agujari
Comitato Nazionale Italiano Codex
Settore Pesci e Prodotti della Pesca
Ministero Agricoltura e Foreste
Via Sallustiana 10
Rome
Prof. R. Andreotti
Tecnologo Alimentare
Stazione Sperimentale Conserve
Alimentari
Viale Tanara 33
Parma
Dr. C.F. Belli
IRVAM
Via Castelfidardo 43
00185 Rome
Dr. G. Bellucci
Stazione Sperimentale Conserve Alimentari
Ministero Industria e Commercio
Viale Tanara 33
Parma
Prof. E. Bianchi
Unione Nazionale Consumatori
Viale Tanara 7
Parma
Prof. F. Bucci
Istituto Superiore di Sanitá
Viale Regina Elena 299
Rome
Dr. C. Callipo
Directeur
Fédération italienne des eaux minérales
Via Sicilia 186
Rome
Dr. P. Caruso
Direttore, Divisione Idrologia Medica
Ministero della Sanitá
Via Liszt 34
Rome
Dr. R. Chiorboli
Chimico, Capo Laboratorio Dogane
Ministero Finanze
Via della Luce 35
Rome
Dr. G. Ciafardini
Directtore di Sezione
Ministero Agricoltura e Foreste
Direzione Generale Alimentazione
Via Sallustiana 10
Rome
Prof. F. Cotta-Ramusino
I Ricercatore
Istituto Superiore di Sanitá
Viale Regina Elena 299
Rome
Dr. M. De Vanna
IRVAM
Via Castelfidardo 43
Rome
Dr. G. Frati
Stazione Sperimentale Conserve Alimentari
Viale Tanara 33
43100 Parma
Mrs. A. Fratoni
Istituto Nazionale Nutrizione
Cittá Universitaria
Rome
Dr. T. Garlanda
Aschimici
Via Fatebenefratelli 10
Milan
Dr. G. Giani
Vice Direttore AIIPA
Via P. Verri 8
Milan
Dr. R. Giordani
Confagricoltura
Corso Vittorio 101
Rome
Dr. R. Giordano
Veterinario Provinciale Superiore
Ministero della Sanitá
Rome
G.P. Lembo
Ufficio Relazioni Estere
Coltivatori Diretti
Viale XXIV Maggio
Rome
Dr. G. Luft
Viale Sabotino 19
Milan
Dr. A. Maltese
Aschimici
Via Fatebenefratelli 10
20121 Milan
Prof. G. Mantovani
Assozucchero
Via Bartolomeo Bosco 37/4
16121 Genova
B. Mariani
IRVAM
Via Castelfidardo 43
Rome
Mrs. A. Maroncelli
Confindustria
Piazza Venezia 11
Rome
O. Massi
Ufficio d'Igiene
Comune di Roma
Rome
S. Meschini
Capo Divisione Igiene Carni
Ministero della Sanitá
Direzione Gen. S. Veterinari
Rome
A. Montechiaro
A.I.D.I.
Via Veneto 54 b
Rome
Dr. A. Paiella
Ispettore Generale
Ministero Agricoltura e Foreste
Via XX Settembre
Rome
Dr. U. Pellegrino
Division Chief - Food Hygiene
Ministero della Sanitá
Rome
Dr. M. Pompilj
Confindustria
Viale Astronautica
Rome (EUR)
Prof. G. Quaglia
Ricercatore
Istituto Nazionale Nutrizione
Cittá Universitaria
Rome
Dr. F. Quattrocchi
Consigliere
Ministero Finanze
Direzione Generale Dogane
Rome (EUR)
Mrs. E. Quattrucci
Ricercatore
Istituto Nazionale Nutrizione
Cittá Universítaria
Rome
Mrs. A. M. Rimoaldi
Sperimentatore Superiore
Ministero Agricoltura e Foreste
Via XX Settembre
Rome
G. Rizza
IBP - Industrie Buitoni Perugina
c/o Stabilimento Perugina
San Sisto (Perugia)
Dr. A. Svaldi
Ispettore Superiore
Ministero Agricoltura, Ufficio CEE
Via XX Settembre
Rome
Dr. S. Valvassori
c/o Federvini
Via Mentana 2
Rome
Dr. G. Verardi
Assistant Head Chemist
c/o Ministero della Sanitá
P.le Marconi 25
00143-Rome
Dr. T. Vitale
ANICAV
Piazza dei Martiri, 58
Naples
ISRAEL
E. Rosenstein
Head of Department of Food and Tobacco
Products
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
P.O. Box 299
Jerusalem
JAPAN
JAPON
C. Nagata
Counsellor and Permanent Representative
of Japan to FAO
Embassy of Japan
Via V. Orsini 18
00192-Rome (Italy)
T. Arima
Technical Official of the Prime
Minister's Office
Resources Division, Planning Bureau
Science and Technology Agency
Tokyo
H. Ichihara
Food Chemistry Division
Ministry of Health and Welfare
Tokyo
K. Mimura
Counsellor
Embassy of Japan
Via V. Orsini 18
00192-Rome (Italy)
M. Yamamoto
Acting Head, Consumer Division
Enterprise and Marketing Department
Economic Affairs Bureau
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
2-1.1 Chome Kasumigaseki
Tokyo
O. Watanabe
First Secretary
Permanent Delegation of Japan in Geneva
10, avenue de Budé
Geneva (Switzerland)
KENYA
KENIA
J.M. Ng'ang'a
Assistant Director of Veterinary
Services
Veterinary Research Laboratories
P.O. Kabete
KUWAIT
KOWEIT
M. Al-Fraih
Secretary of Food Standards
Standard Section
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
P.O. Box 2944
Kuwait
A. Alshalfan
Controller of Industrial Development
Department
Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Standard Section
Kuwait
A.A.S. Alfaras
Assistant Chief, Food Department
Municipality of Kuwait, Food Section
Kuwait
MADAGASCAR
A. Botralahy
Ambassadeur et Représentant Permanent
Ambassade de la République malgache
Via R. Zandonai 84/A
00194-Rome (Italy)
H. Andriantsilaniarivo
Représentant permanent adjoint
Ambassade de la République malgache
Via R. Zandonai 84/A
00194-Rome (Italy)
MALAYSIA
MALAISIE
MALASIA
Dr. K.O. Leong
Director, Standards Institution of
Malaysia
P.O. Box 544
Kuala Lumpur
Dr. Kassim Bin Ismail
Director General, Food Technology
Division
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
P.O. Box 207
Sungei Besi
Selangor
Ahmad Bin Haji Omar
Principal Assistant Secretary
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
(Member of Pineapple Industry Board)
Jalan Swettenham
Kuala Lumpur
Miss L.O. Oo
Standards Officer
Standards Institution of Malaysia
P.O. Box 544
Kuala Lumpur
MEXICO
MEXIQUE
G. Laveaga Aguilar
Dirección General de Normas
Secretaría de Industria y Comercio
Av, Cuauhtemoc No. 80
ler Piso
México 7 D.F.
Dr. E.R. Méndez Jr.
Chairman, Food Standards Commission
Secretaría de Industria y Comercio
162 Chicago Street
México 18 D.F.
E.E. Mora Blancas
Depto. de Industrias Agrícolas
Escuela Nacional de Agricultura
Comisión Nacional de Fruticultura (SAG)
Chapingo
Prof. C. del Río
Istituto Italo Latino Americano
Piazza Marconi 1
00144-Rome (EUR) (Italy)
R. Herrera Saldaña
Comisión Nacional de Fruticultura (SAG)
Reforma No. 445 - 5o Piso
México 5 D.F.
MOROCCO
MAROC
MARRUECOS
M. Senhaji
Chef de la division de contrôle
Office de commercialisation et
d'exportation
45, Avenue des Forces armées royales
Casablanca
NETHERLANDS
PAYS-BAS
PAISES BAJOS
Dr. G.F. Wilmink
Cabinet Adviser
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
1 v.d. Boschstraat 4
The Hague
Dr. P.H. Berben
Chief Health Inspector
Ministry of Public Health
Dr. Reyersstraat 10
Leidschendam
O.C. Knottnerus
Hoofdproduktschap Akkerbouw
Stadhoudersplantsoen 12
The Hague
M.J.H. Marijner
Department of International Affairs
Ministry of Public Health
Dr. Reyersstraat 8
Leidschendam
Dr. C. Neiman
172 Joh. Verhulstraat
Amsterdam
M.J.M. Osse
Department of Industries and International
Trade
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
1 v.d. Boschstraat 4
The Hague
Prof. Dr. W. Pilnik
Agricultural University
5 D. Boeslaan
Wageningen
Dr. L.J. Schippers
Hoofproduktschap Akkerbouw
Stadhoudersplantsoen 12
's-Gravenhage
The Hague
NEW ZEALAND
NOUVELLE-ZELANDE
NUEVA ZELANDIA
G.J. Batten
Agricultural Adviser
New Zealand High Commission
Haymarket
London S.W.1. (United Kingdom)
Dr. A. Ginsberg
Veterinary Adviser (Meat Hygiene)
New Zealand High Commission
Haymarket
London S.W.1 (United Kingdom)
B.R. Mason
Senior Investigating Officer
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
P.O. Box 2298
Wellington
I. Willis
Chief Dairy Products Officer
Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
New Zealand High Commission
St. Olaf House
Tooley Street
London SE1 2P9 (United Kingdom)
NICARAGUA
B. Matamoros
Representante Alterno de Nicaragua
ante la FAO
Embajada de la República de Nicaragua
Via N. Porpora 12
00198-Rome (Italy)
NORWAY
NORVEGE
NORUEGA
Dr. O.R. Braekkan
Government Vitamin Laboratory
P.O. Box 187
Bergen
P. Haram
Counsellor
Ministry of Fisheries
Oslo-Dep.
Oslo 1
J.A. Race
Chief of Section
Norwegian Codex Alimentarius Committee
P.O. Box 8139
Oslo-Dep.
Oslo 1
O. Tvete
Director, Government Food Inspection
Gladengun 3b, 4th floor
Oslo 6
R. Vollan
Director of Veterinary Services
Ministry of Agriculture
Oslo-Dep.
Oslo
PARAGUAY
A. Fernández
Representante Permanente del Paraguay
en FAO
Embajada del Paraguay
Via Emilio de Cavalieri 12
00198-Rome (Italy)
PERU
PEROU
S. Arriola Sarmiento
Embajador
Misión Permanente del Perú
Embajada del Perú
Viale Giotto 3
00153-Rome (Italy)
Mrs. S. Le Roux
Director de Normalización
Instituto de Investigación
Tecnológica Industrial y de Normas
Técnicas
Avda. República de Chile 698, Aprt. 145
Lima
POLAND
POLOGNE
POLONIA
Dr. A. Czerni
Quality Inspection Office
Ministry of Foreign Trade
Stepinska 9
Warsaw
Dr. H. Sadowska
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare
15 Miodowa Street
Warsaw
PORTUGAL
F.A. de Alcántara Carreira
Président de la Commission portugaise
du Codex
Inspecteur général
Comissão Portuguesa do Código Alimentar
Palacio Necessidades
Lisboa
SENEGAL
Dr. T. N'Doye
Chef, Service de la Nutrition du
Sénégal
Ministère de la Santé publique et
des Affaires sociales
Dakar
SPAIN
ESPAGNE
ESPAÑA
J. Carballo
Vocal de la Subcomisión de Expertos del
Código Alimentario Español
Instituto Investigaciones Agronómicas
Av. Pta. Hierro 1/4
Madrid
A. Giménez Cuende
Inspector SOIVRE
Avenida República Argentina, 14
Sevilla
I. Díaz-Yubero
Jefe Normalización de Productos Agrarios
Ministerio de Agricultura
Madrid
Dr. M. Rodríguez-Rebollo
Inspector Veterinario del Cuerpo
Nacional
Jefe de la Sección Industrias Cárnicas
y Auxiliares de la Ganadería
Ministerio de Agricultura
Madrid 7
Ing. I. Unceta
Sub-dirección General de Industrias
Agrarias
Ministerio de Agricultura
Calle Infanta Isabel 1
Madrid
SWEDEN
SUEDE
SUECIA
G. Björkman
Director General
National Food Administration
S-10401 Stockholm 60
O. Ågren
Deputy Head of Food Standards Division
Codex Secretariat
National Food Administration
S-10401 Stockholm 60
Dr. K.G.A. Edhborg
AB Findus
S-26700 Bjuv
Mrs. M. Holm
Federation of Swedish Farmers
S-105 33 Stockholm
T. Petrelius
Head of Department
National Food Administration
S-10401 Stockholm 60
SWITZERLAND
SUISSE
SUIZA
J. Ruffy
Président du Comité national suisse
du Codex Alimentarius
Haslerstrasse 16
3008 Berne
F. Ansermet
Adjoint, Régie fédérale des alcools
Längasstrasse 31
CH-3000 Berne
Dr. W. Hausheer
Société suisse pour l'Industrie
chimique
c/o F. Hoffmann-La Roche
Grenzacherstrasse 124
CH-4002 Basel
Dr. E. Matthey
Chef du contrôle des denrées alimentaires
Service fédéral de l'Hygiène publique
Haslerstrasse 16
3008 Berne
Prof.Dr. H. Mohler
Oskar Biderstrasse 10
8057 Zürich
H.U. Pfister
Premier-Adjoint
Chef de la Section Codex
Service fédéral de l'hygiéne publique
Haslerstrasse 16
3008 Berne
Dr. G. Schubiger
SATPN
Case Postale 88
CH-1814 La Tour-de-Peilz
Dr. N. Voegeli
Président de l'Association suisse des
sources d'eaux minérales naturelles
Bahnhofstrasse 73
8001 Zürich
THAILAND
THAILANDE
TAILANDIA
Prof. Y. Bunnag
Under Secretary of State
Ministry of Industry
Rama VI Road
Bangkok 4
Prof. A. Bhumiratana
Director, Institute of Food Research and
Product Development
Kasetsart University
P.O. Box 4-170
Bangkok 4
V. Israngkura
Division of Agricultural Economics
Ministry of Agriculture
Bangkok
Mrs. B. Teovayanonda
Department of Science
Ministry of Industry
Rama VI Road
Bangkok
P. Vanasatit
Senior Inspector
Food and Drugs Control Division
Ministry of Public Health
Bangkok
TOGO
Ing. V. Kuwadah
Ministére de l'Economie rurale
Lomé
Ing. J. Tchinde
Service de la protection des
végétaux
P.O. Box 1263
Lomé
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
TRINITE ET TOBAGO
TRINIDAD Y TABAGO
M. Lines
Assistant Director of Food and Drugs
Chemistry/Food and Drugs Division
115, Frederick Street
Port-of-Spain
TUNISIA
TUNISIE
TUNEZ
Ing. A. Amraoui
Chef de Division
Technologie alimentaire
Institut de nutrition et de
technologie alimentaire
120, avenue de la Liberté
Tunis
TURKEY
TURQUIE
TURQUIA
A. Zekizkök
Conseiller commercial
Ambassade de Turquie
Via Palestro 28
00185-Rome (Italy)
UNITED KINGDOM
ROYAUME-UNI
REINO UNIDO
R.F. Giles
Head of Food Standards Division
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Food
Great Westminster House
Horseferry Road
London S.W.1.
Dr. R.J.L. Allen
Beecham House
Brentford, Middlesex
R.B. Beedham
Production's Technical Director
Smedley H.P. Foods Ltd.
Imperial House
Leamington Spa
Worcestershire
L.C.J. Brett
Unilever Ltd.
Unilever House
Blackfriars
London E.C.4.
J.A. Brown
Principal, Pesticide Branch
Ministry of Agriculture
Ruskin Avenue
Kew, Richmond, Surrey
P.O. Dennis
Brooke Bond Oxo Ltd.
Trosan Way, Purley Way
Croydon, CR9 9EH
Dr. G.A.H. Elton
Chief Scientific Adviser (Food)
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Food
Great Westminster House
Horseferry Road
London S.W.1.
L.G. Hanson
Principal, Food Standards Branch
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Food
Great Westminster House
Horseferry Road
London S.W.1.
R.A. Hendey
Technical Manager
Cow and Gate Baby Foods
41/42 Stoke Road
Guildford, Surrey
H.R. Hinton
Campden Food Preservation Research
Association
Chipping Campden, Gloucestershire
Arthur W. Hubbard
Superintendent, Food and Nutrition
Division
Laboratory of the Government Chemist
Cornwall House
Stamford Street
London S.E.1.
Z. Hybs
Robertson Foods Ltd.
Brislington, Bristol 4
B. Larkey
Company Secretary
c/o Birds Eye Foods Ltd.
Station Avenue
Walton-on-Thames, Surrey
F. Lawton
Director General
Food Manufacturers Federation
4, Lygon Place
London S.W.1.
A.J. Macfarlane
Head of Food Technology
Glaxo Research Ltd.
Stoke Poges, Bucks
D.L. Orme
Senior Executive Officer
Food Standards Division
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and
Food
Great Westminster House
Horseferry Road
London S.W.1.
D.A. Threadgill
Senior Scientific Officer
Laboratory of the Government Chemist
Cornwall House
Stamford Street
London S.E.1.
W.T. Watkins
Chemist, Schweppes Research Laboratory
Garrick Road
Hendon
London NW9 6AN
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
ETATS-UNIS D'AMERIQUE
ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA
G.R. Grange
U.S. Coordinator for Codex Alimentarius
U.S. Department of Agriculture
Washington D.C. 20250
R.C. Back
Washington Representative
Union Carbide Corp.
777 14th Street N.W.
Washington D. C. 20005
L.M. Beacham
Assistant to Director for International
Standards, Bureau of Foods
Food and Drug Administration
US Department of Health, Education and
Welfare
Washington D.C. 20204
E.F. Binkerd
Vice-President, Armour & Co.
801 W 22nd Street
Oakbrook, Illinois 60521
James R. Brooker
Fishery Products Research and Inspection
NMFS/NOAA
US Department of Commerce
3300 Whitehaven Street
Washington D.C. 20007
Richard C. Bruner
Director, Industry Committee on
Citrus Additives and Pesticides
953 West Foothill Boulevard
Claremont, California 91711
Frank T. Dierson
Food and Drug Law Institute
420 Lexington Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10017
Charles Feldberg
Manager, Food Regulations
CPC International Inc.
International Plaza
Englewood Cliffs
N.J. 07632
Morgan M. Hoover
Assistant Technical Director
Manufacturing Chemists Association
1825 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.
Washington D.C. 20009
E.F. Kimbrell
Assistant Coordinator for Codex
Alimentarius
US Department of Agriculture
Washington D.C. 20250
David M. Leive
Director, International Organizations
Research Project
American Society of International Law
2223 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W.
Washington D.C. 20008
R.C. Liebenow
President
Corn Refiners Association Inc.
1001 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
Washington D.C. 20036
Michael F. Markel
Markel, Hill & Beyerley
1625-K Street N.W.
Washington D.C. 20006
Daniel G. McPherson
Vice-President
General Mills Inc.
9200 Wayzata Boulevard
Minneapolis, Minn.
Albert H. Nagel
Food Standards Coordinator
General Foods Corporation Technical Center
250 North Street, White Plains
New York 10625
Lee Nutting
Director, Research Development
Hills Bros. Coffee Inc.
P.O. Box 3149
San Francisco, California 94119
J. Bryan Stine
Vice-President
Kraft Foods
500 Peshtigo Court
Chicago, Illinois 60690
Daniel R. Thompson
Attorney
1001 Connecticut Avenue N.W.
Washington D.C. 20036
Donald R. Thompson
European Representative
California-Arizona Citrus Industry
Rue du Progrès 52
1000 Brussels (Belgium)
Ronald Tolley
Assistant to Ex. Vice-President
National Canners Association
1133-20th Street N.W.
Washington D.C. 20036
V. Wodicka
Director, Bureau of Foods
Food and Drug Administration
US Department of Health, Education and
Welfare
200 C Street S.W.
Washington D.C. 20204
L.I. Wood
President
Food and Drug Law Institute
1750 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W.
Washington D.C. 20006
URUGUAY
D. Zorilla de San Martín
Representante Alterno ante la FAO
Misión Permanente del Uruguay
ante la FAO
Via SS. Quattro 47/5
00184-Rome (Italy)
VENEZUELA
Luís Homero Vivas Ramírez
Médico Adjunto al Director de la Salud
Pública
Ministerio de Sanidad y Asistencia Social
Edificio Sur - Centro Simón Bolívar
Caracas
Manuel Cols Paez
Jefe, Sección Registro Alimentos
Ministerio de Sanidad y Asistencia
Social
Centro Simón Bolívar
Caracas
A. Brugnoli Cruciani
Representante Permanente de Venezuela
ante la FAO
Embajada de Venezuela
Viale Bruno Buozzi 109
00197-Rome (Italy)
YUGOSLAVIA
YOUGOSLAVIE
Ing. M. Cvenkel
Kontroller Production
Streliska 29
6100 Ljubljana
Mrs. Gordana Niketić-Aleksic
Associate Professor
Faculty of Agriculture
and Secretariat of Standardization
11080 Zemun-Belgrad
ZAIRE
N.M. Mfuni Shambuyi
Représentant de la République du Zaïre
Suppléant auprès de la FAO
Ambassade de la République du Zaïre
Via Mecenate 24-30
00184-Rome (Italy)
ZAMBIA
Kennan Henry Nkwabilo
Ambassador
Zambian Embassy
Via E.Q. Visconti, 8
00193-Rome (Italy)
W.B. Chipalo
Second Secretary
Zambian Embassy
Via E.Q. Visconti, 8
00193-Rome (Italy)
OBSERVER COUNTRIES
PAYS OBSERVATEURS
PAISES OBSERVADORES
GABONESE REPUBLIC
REPUBLIQUE GABONAISE
REPUBLICA GABONESA
Louis Lapeby
Inspecteur général au Ministère de
l'Agriculture
B.P. 551
Libreville
Dr. Jean-Noël Gassita
Inspecteur général des Pharmacies
Inspection des Pharmacies
B.P. 295
Libreville
Guy-Honoré Ngoma
Représentant permanent du Gabon auprès
de la FAO
Ambassade du Gabon
Via XX Settembre 40
00187-Rome (Italy)
LIBYAN ARAB REPUBLIC
REPUBLIQUE ARABE LYBIENNE
REPUBLICA ARABE DE LIBIA
Dr. Abdulgader Sherif
Director General
Ministry of Agriculture and Land
Reform
P.O. Box 3511
Tripoli
Dardiva Saleh Yousef
Head of Nutrition Division
Ministry of Health
Tripoli
En-Saida Mariam Abdulla Shelli
Engineer in Food Technology
Ministry of Industry
Tripoli
SOUTH AFRICA
AFRIQUE DU SUD
SUDAFRICA
Willem Petrus Burger
Agricultural Attaché
South African Embassy
51, avenue Hoche
Paris 8ème (France)
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
ORGANISATIONS INTERNATIONALES
ORGANIZACIONES INTERNACIONALES
ASSOCIATION OF OFFICIAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTS (AOAC)
L.M. Beacham
Box 540, Benjamin Franklin
Washington D.C.
U.S.A.
ARAB ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION AND METROLOGY - ARAB LEAGUE (ASMO)
Dr. M. Salama
Secretary General
11, Mohamed Marashly Street
Zamalek, P.O. Box 690
Cairo
Arab Republic of Egypt
Zuhair Aref Zaher
Technical Officer
11, Mohamed Marashly Street
Zamalek, P.O. Box 690
Cairo
Arab Republic of Egypt
ASSOCIATION DES INDUSTRIES D'ALIMENTS DIETETIQUES DE LA CEE (IDACE)
Edmond de Linières
Secrétaire général
5, rue Hamelin
Paris 16ème
France
CONSEIL OLEICOLE INTERNATIONALE (COI)
Boubaker Rekik
Chef de Service
Juan Bravo 10
Madrid 6
Spain
COCOA PRODUCERS' ALLIANCE (COPAL)
Silas Kamga
Secrétaire général adjoint
P.O. Box 1718
Lagos
Nigeria
COUNCIL FOR MUTUAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE (CMEA)
Dr. Togor Kalinov
Head of the Food Department of the
CMEA Secretariat
Kalinin Prospect 56
Moscow
U.S.S.R.
V. Sorokin
Collaborator of the CMEA Secretariat
Kalinin Prospect 56
Moscow
U.S.S.R.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE (CE)
J. Stegen
Administrative Officer
Partial Agreement in the Social and
Public Health Field
F.67000 Strasbourg
France
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (EEC)
G.G. Castille
Administrateur principal
Commission des Communautés européennes
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Egon Gaerner
Administrateur principal
Commission des Communautés européennes
Direction générale de l'Agriculture
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Michael Graf
Administrateur
Secrétariat général du Conseil des
Communautés européennes
170, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
H. Hoffmann
Administrateur principal
Commission des Communautés européennes
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
M. Macron
Chef de Division
Direction générale des affaires
industrielles, technologiques et
scientifiques
Commission des Communautés européennes
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Mrs. G. Maisonneuve
Assistante à la Direction générale
des affaires industrielles, technologiques
et scientifiques
Commission des Communautés européennes
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Philippe Mechelynck
Administrateur principal
Commission des Communautés européennes
200, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
F. Serafini
Administrateur principal
Secrétariat général du Conseil des
Communautés européennes
170, rue de la Loi
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Dr. H. Steiger
Min. Dirigent a.D.
Deutschherrenstrasse 98
Bonn-Bad Godesberg
Federal Republic of Germany
FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DES ASSOCIATIONS DE TORREFACTEURS DU CAFE (EUCA)
Dr. F. Massa
Secrétaire général
Via Pietro Verri 8
Milan
Italy
Dr. E. Illy
Vice-Président, EUCA
Locchi 8
Trieste
Italy
P. Viola
Via Accademia degli Agiati 45
00147 Rome
Italy
FEDERATION EUROPEENNE DES FABRICANTS D'ADJUVANTS POUR LA NUTRITION ANIMALE (FEFANA)
P. Mainguy
141 bis, rue Latour Maubourg
Paris
FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE DES PRODUCTEURS DE JUS DE FRUITS (FIJU)
G. d'Eaubonne
Secrétaire général
10, rue de Liège
Paris 75009
France
GROUPEMENT EUROPEEN DES SOURCES D'EAUX MINERALES (GESEM)
P. Bordier
Secrétaire général
Président, Chambre syndicale française
24, rue du IV septembre
Paris 2e
France
C. Callipo
Délégué GESEM
Via Sicilia 186
Rome
Italy
M. Cats
Secrétaire général
Fédération belge d'eaux minérales
26, rue du Lombard
Bruxelles
Belgium
INSTITUT EUROPEEN DE CANCEROLOGIE (INEC)
E.-G. Peeters
Secrétaire général
24 bis, rue des Fripiers
1000 Bruxelles
Belgium
INSTITUT EUROPEEN DE LA GOMME DE CAROUBE (INEC)
Dr. M. Caprioli
Cesalpinia SpA
Via Pinamonte da Brembate 6
Bergamo
Italy
Dr. E. Nittner
c/o Meyhall Chemical AG
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen - Post Box
Switzerland
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SEED CRUSHERS (IASC)
L.C.J. Brett
1, Watergate
London E.C.4
United Kingdom
INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE - PARIS
Dr. H.B. Tolkmitt
Rechtsanwalt
29 Ohnhorststrasse
2000 Hamburg 52
Federal Republic of Germany
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF GLUCOSE INDUSTRIES (IFG)
Dr. R. Bauer
Secretary General
134, Av. de Cortenbergh
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
Ernst G. Rapp
Attorney
134, Av. de Cortenbergh
B 1040 Bruxelles
Belgium
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF MARGARINE ASSOCIATIONS (IFMA)
Dr. P.W.M. Van der Weijden
Raamweg 44
The Hague
Netherlands
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF CONSUMERS UNIONS (IOCU)
Miss D. H. Grose
14, Buckingham Street
London W.C.2
United Kingdom
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE FLAVOUR INDUSTRY (IOFI)
Dr. F. Grundschober
Scientific Adviser
8, rue Charles Humbert
Geneva
Switzerland
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION (ISO)
Dr. N. N. Chopra
Technical Director
1, rue de Varembé
Geneva
Switzerland
Dr. M. Kocsis
Technical Director
Hungarian Office for Standardization
Ülloi üt 25
Budapest IX
Hungary
INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON MICROBIOLOGICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR FOODS (ICMSF)
Howard Bauman
Vice-President
Science and Technology
The Pillsbury Co.
311-2nd Street S.E.
Minneapolis
Minnesota 55414
U.S.A.
INTERNATIONAL SECRETARIAT FOR THE INDUSTRIES OF DIETETIC FOOD PRODUCTS (ISDI)
Dr. W. Schultheiss
Geschäftsführer
Kelkheimerstrasse 10
638 Bad Homburg v.d.H.
Federal Republic of Germany
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NUTRITION SCIENCES (IUNS)
Alain Gérard
(délégué par le Professeur Bigwood)
Directeur adjoint des recherches
juridiques
Institut d'Etudes européennes
Université libre de Bruxelles
39, Avenue F.-D. Roosevelt
1050 Bruxelles
Belgium
OFFICE INTERNATIONAL DU CACAO ET DU CHOCOLAT (OICC)
Dr. G. Schubiger
Président, Commission des Experts
Case Postale 88
CH-1814 La Tour-de-Peilz
Switzerland
UNION DES ASSOCIATIONS DE BOISSONS GAZEUSES DES PAYS MEMBRES DE LA CEE (UNESDA)
R. Delville
26, rue du Lombard
Bruxelles
Belgium
JOINT SECRETARIES
CO-SECRETAIRES
COSECRETARIOS
G.O. Kermode
Chief, Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards
Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
H.J. McNally
Liaison Officer
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Dr. J. Munn
Food Additives Unit
WHO
Avenue Appia
1211 Geneva 27
Switzerland
WHO PERSONNEL
PERSONNEL DE L'OMS
PERSONAL DE LA OMS
Dr. Lars Reinius
Food Hygienist
WHO
1211 Geneva 27
Switzerland
Dr. S. Shubber
Legal Adviser
WHO
Avenue Appia
1211 Geneva 27
Switzerland
FAO PERSONNEL
PERSONNEL DE LA FAO
PERSONAL DE LA FAO
Dr. C. Jardin
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Mr. W.L. de Haas
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Dr. L.G. Ladomery
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Mr. L.W. Jacobson
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Ing. H. Barrera-Benítez
Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
J.P. Dobbert
Legal Office
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
R. Garm
Fishery Technologist
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
R.K. Malik
Nutrition Division
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Dr. F. Winkelmann
Animal Production and Health Division
FAO
00100-Rome, Italy
Election of Chairman and Vice-Chairman and appointment of Rapporteurs.
Adoption of Agenda.
Review of work carried out by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (1955–1972):
A report on food additives evaluated and specifications developed.
Part I : Toxicological evaluations
Part II : Specifications and methods of analysis
General Report on the principles of toxicological evaluations.
General principles regarding the use of food additives - considerations of consumer protection, technological efficacy and good manufacturing practice.
Problems of food contamination through environmental pollution and the recommendations made by the UN Conference on Human Environment (Stockholm 1972).
Measures and international action required to determine the levels of contaminants in food (including pesticide residues) and to assess their hazard, with a view to preventing and controlling these:
need for surveillance and monitoring at a national level;
need for background data on food consumption surveys, food habits and total diet studies
evaluation of data at an international level in relation to load on man from all sources.
Related international programmes dealing with the monitoring of relevant sectors of the overall environment, i.e. oceans, air, etc. and need for co-ordination.
Food Additives intake data - report on the work done.
Establishment of appropriate procedures for rapid international consultation and co-ordinated action concerning food additives and contaminants.
Future work and operation of the Expert Committees and suggestions for priorities.
Other business.
12. Adoption of the Report.
ACCEPTANCES OF RECOMMENDED STANDARDS AS AT 17 NOVEMBER 1972
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| General Standard for the Labelling of Prepackaged Foods (Ref. No. CAC/RS 1-1969) 1 | Bahrain, Ghana, Iran, Liberia, Monaco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco | Argentina, U.S.A. | Bolivia, Philippines, Portugal |
| International Tolerances for Pesticide Residues1 (Ref. No. CAC/RS 2-1969) | Argentina, Bahrain, Ghana, Iran, Liberia, Monaco, Rep. of Sudan, Thailand, People's Dem. Republic of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Israel | Bolivia, Philippines, Portugal | |
| Canned Pacific Salmon2 (Ref. No. CAC/RS 3-1969) | Bahrain, Iran, Liberia, Monaco, Morocco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus | Argentina, Japan 3 | Bolivia, Philippines, Portugal |
| White Sugar 1 (Ref. No. CAC/RS 4-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, Thailand, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years), Morocco | Argentina | Hungary |
1 The position of Canada is given in document ALINORM 72/5, part III.
2 The position of Canada is given in document ALINORM 72/5, part V.
3 Japan has indicated that it accepts subject to certain conditions - appears to Secretariat to be Acceptance with Minor Deviations.
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| Powdered Sugar (Icing Sugar) 1 (Ref. No. CAC/RS 5-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years), Morocco | Argentina | Hungary |
| Soft Sugars 1 (Ref. No.CAC/RS 6-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| Dextrose Anhydrous (Ref. No. CAC/RS 7-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| Dextrose Monohydrate (Ref. No. CAC/RS 8-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| Glucose Syrup (Ref. No. CAC/RS 9-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Morocco, Rep. of Sudan, Thailand, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
1 The position of Canada is given in document ALINORM 72/5, part III.
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, Where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| Dried Glucose Syrup (Ref. No. CAC/RS 10-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| Lactose (Ref. No. CAC/RS 11-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| European Regional Standard for Honey (Ref. No. CAC/RS 12-1969) | Bahrain, Ghana, Iran, Liberia, Monaco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco | Argentina | Bolivia, Philippines, Portugal 1. The USA does not accept the standard, but honey fully conforming to the standard may be distributed in the USA. |
| Canned Tomatoes (Ref. No. CAC/RS 13-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years), Morocco | Hungary | |
| Canned Peaches (Ref. No. CAC/RS 14-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco | Hungary, Israel | |
1 Portugal states that the Recommended Standard merits their entire approval.
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| Canned Grapefruit (Ref. No. CAC/RS 15-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in one year), Morocco | Hungary, Israel | |
| Canned Green Beans and Wax Beans (Ref. No. CAC/RS 16-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years), Morocco | Hungary | |
| Canned Applesauce (Ref. No. CAC/RS 17-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco | Hungary | |
| Canned Sweet Corn (Ref. No. CAC/RS 18-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen. Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in one year), Morocco | Hungary, Israel | |
| General Standard for Fats and Oils not covered by individual standards (Ref.No. CAC/RS 19-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
| Edible Soya Bean Oil 1 (Ref.No.CAC/RS 20-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago, (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Hungary | |
| Edible Arachis Oil 1 (Ref.No.CAC/RS 21-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Portugal | Hungary |
| Edible Cottonseed Oil 1(Ref.No. CAC/RS 22-1969) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago*(*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Argentina, Portugal | Hungary |
| Edible Sunflowerseed Oil 1 (Ref.No. CAC/RS 23-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Portugal | Hungary |
| Edible Rapeseed Oil 1 (Ref. No. CAC/RS 24-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana* Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Hungary | |
| Edible Maize Oil 1 (Ref.No.CAC/RS 25-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Portugal | Hungary |
| Edible Sesameseed Oil 1 (Ref.No.CAC/RS 26-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Hungary | |
| Edible Safflowerseed Oil 1 (Ref.No.) CAC/RS 27-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Portugal | Hungary |
| Lard (Ref.No.CAC/RS 28-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Argentina, Portugal | Hungary |
| Rendered Pork Fat (Ref. No. CAC/RS 29-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*, Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Argentina, Portugal | Hungary |
| Premier Jus (Ref. No. CAC/RS 30-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana*. Trinidad & Tobago* (*intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years) | Argentina, Portugal | Hungary |
| Edible Tallow (Ref. No. CAC/RS 31-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years | Portugal | Hungary |
| Margarine (Ref. No. CAC/RS 32-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, Trinidad & Tobago, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within 2 years), Morocco | Argentina, Portugal | Hungary |
1 The position of Canada is given in document ALINORM 72/5, Part III.
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| Olive Oils (Ref. No. CAC/RS 33-1969) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Portugal, Rep. of South Africa, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Cyprus, Morocco | Hungary, Dominican Republic 2 Jordan 3 |
| Mustardseed Oil (Ref. No. CAC/RS 34-1969) 1 | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's De, Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco, Trinidad & Tobago (intention of passing to Full Acceptance within two years) | Hungary | |
| International Tolerances for Pesticide Residues (2nd series) (Ref. No. CAC/RS 35-1970)1 | Argentina, Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Morocco | Hungary | |
| Quick-Frozen Gutted Pacific Salmon (Ref. No. CAC/RS 36-1970) | Argentina, Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Hungary | ||
| Canned Shrimps or Prawns (Ref. No. CAC/RS 37-1970) | Bahrain, Fed.Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Morocco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem.Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in two years) | Argentina | Hungary |
1 The position of Canada is given in document ALINORM 72/5, Part III.
2 The Dominican Republic states that since it is not a producer country of olive oil, it sees no obstacle in the way of accepting the Recommended Standard.
3 Jordan states that it is in agreement with the Recommended Standard.
| Recommended Standard | Form of Acceptance as Indicated by Accepting Country | Acceptance given or, where there is a footnote, presumed to be given, but not stated specifically to be Full Acceptance | ||
| Full Acceptance | Target Acceptance | Acceptance with Minor Deviations | ||
| General Standard for Fungi and Fungus Products (Ref. No. CAC/RS 38-1970) | Argentina, Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Morocco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in five years) | Hungary | |
| Edible Dried Fungi (Ref. No. CAC/RS 39-1970) | Argentina, Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Morocco, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in five years) | Hungary | |
| European Regional Standard for Fresh Fungus “Chanterelle” (Ref. No. CAC/RS 40-1970) | Argentina, Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ghana, Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Hungary | ||
| Quick Frozen Peas (Ref. No. CAC/RS 41-1970) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Hungary | ||
| Canned Pineapple (Ref. No. CAC/RS 42-1970) | Bahrain, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Rep., Ivory Coast, Rep. of Sudan, People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen, Rep. of Zaire | Cyprus, Ghana (intention of passing to Full Acceptance in one year), Morocco | Hungary | |
NOTE: The following twenty-six countries are listed in the above Table: Argentina,
Bahrain, Bolivia, Fed. Rep. of Cameroon, Central African Republic, Cyprus,
Dominican Republic, Ghana, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jordan,
Liberia, Monaco, Morocco, Philippines, Portugal, Rep. of South Africa, Republic
of Sudan, Thailand, Trinidad & Tobago, U.S.A., People's Dem. Rep. of Yemen and
Rep. of Zaire.
Some of the countries listed in the Table have also provided information
additional to that given in the Table, but this information does not appear to
constitute any form of acceptance at this stage. This appears to be the position
also with regard to the information given in the replies received from the following
sixteen countries not listed in the Table:
Australia, Austria, Costa Rica, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Federal Republic of
Germany, France, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Senegal, Sweden, Switzerland, Union
of Soviet Socialist Republics, United Kingdom and Republic of Vietnam.
A reply was also received from Canada and details of the Canadian position are
set out in documents ALINORM 72/5, Part III and Part V.
Details of the information referred to above, as well as details of the minor
deviations, indicated by those countries listed in the Table which have given
this form of acceptance, can be found in documents ALINORM 71/6 and ALINORM 72/5,
Parts I to V.
1. Contamination of Food
“Internationally co-ordinated programmes of research and monitoring of food contamination by chemical and biological agents be established and developed jointly by FAO/WHO, taking into account national programmes, and that the results of monitoring be expeditiously assembled, evaluated and made available so as to provide early informattion on rising trends of contamination and on levels that may be considered undesirable or may lead to unsafe human intakes.”
2. International Standards for Pollutants
“It is recommended that increased support be given to the Codex Alimentarius Commission to develop international standards for pollutants in food and a Code of Ethics for international trade, and that the capabilities of the FAO and WHO to assist materially and to guide developing countries in the field of food control be increased.”
3. Use of Pesticides
“It is recommended that Governments, FAO and WHO, in co-operation with UNESCO and IAEA, strengthen and co-ordinate international programmes for integrated pest control and reduction of the harmful effects of agro-chemicals
Existing international activities for the exchange of information and co-operative research and technical assistance to developing countries should be strengthened to support national programmes described above, with particular reference to:
establishment and/or strengthening of national and regional centres for integrated pest control, particularly in developing countries (FAO/WHO).
Existing expert committees of FAO and WHO on various aspects of pest control should be periodically convened to:
review and further develop international guidelines and standards with special reference to national and ecological conditions in relation to the use of chlorinated hydrocarbons, pesticides containing heavy metals and the use and experimentation of biological controls.
In addition, ad hoc panels of experts should be convened, by FAO, WHO and, where appropriate, IAEA, in order to study specific problems, and facilitate the work of the above committees.”
4. International Trade
“It is also recommended that the Secretary-General ensure:
that appropriate steps be taken by the existing United Nations organizations to identify the major threats to exports that stem from environmental concerns, their character and severity, and the remedial action that may be envisaged;
the United Nations system, in co-operation with other governmental and nongovernmental agencies working in this field, should assist governments to develop mutually acceptable common international environmental standards on products which are considered by governments to be of significance in foreign trade. Testing and certification procedures designed to ensure that the products conform to these standards should be such as to avoid arbitrary and discriminatory actions that might affect the trade of developing countries.”
“It is recommended that governments take the necessary steps to ensure that:
all countries present at the Conference agree not to invoke environmental concerns as a pretext for discriminatory trade policies or for reduced access to markets and recognize further that the burdens of the environmental policies of the industrialized countries should not be transferred, either directly or indirectly, to the developing countries. As a general rule, no country should solve or disregard its environmental problems at the expense of other countries;
where environmental concerns lead to restrictions on trade, or to stricter environmental standards with negative effects on exports, particularly from developing countries, appropriate measures for compensation should be worked out with the framework of existing contractual and institutional arrangements and any new such arrangements that can be worked out in the future;
the GATT, among other international organizations, could be used for the examination of the problems, specifically through the recently established Group on Environmental Measures and International Trade and through its general procedures for bilateral and multilateral adjustment of differences;
whenever possible (i.e. in cases which do not require immediate discontinuation of imports), countries should inform their trading partners in advance about the intended action in order that there might be an opportunity to consult within the GATT Group on Environmental Measures and International Trade, among other international organizations. Assistance in meeting consequences of stricter environmental standards ought to be given in the form of financial or technical assistance for research with the aim to remove the obstacles that the products of developing countries have encountered;
all countries agree that uniform environmental standards should not be expected to be applied universally by all countries with respect to given industrial processes or products except in those cases where environmental disruption may constitute a concern to other countries. In addition, in order to avoid an impairment of the access of the developing countries to the markets of the industrialized countries due to differential product standards, governments should aim at World-wide harmonization of such standards. Environmental standards should be established at whatever levels are necessary, to safeguard the environment, and should not be aimed at gaining trade advantages.”
Elaboration of basic provisions concerning the standardization and control of
foodstuffs with a view to facilitating the harmonization of food legislation in
Africa.
i) Rôle of regional/sub-regional bodies, e.g. ASMO, ECA, FAO/WHO/OAU Commission, etc.
Inventories of commodities which are of significance in both the export and import trade of African countries and also intra-African trade, with a view to determining the need for international Codex standards or possibly regional or “groups of countries” standards.
Assessment of needs in the way of infrastructures of national food control services: laboratory facilities, inspectorate staff, education and training of personnel, etc., and formulation of recommendations aimed at meeting these needs as far as possible, through the means of existing multilateral and bilateral aid-media.
Current and planned assistance through projects sponsored by FAO, WHO and other UN Agencies in the field of food legislation, food standards and supporting infrastructure.
monitoring and surveillance of food contaminants
Consideration of nominations for a Coordinator for Africa.
The experts at the Second WHO Consultation regarding the Draft European Regional Standard for Natural Mineral Waters unanimously agreed to the following conclusions:
They found no evidence to support the claim that mineral water has prophylactic properties; while a few pharmacological - but not therapeutic effects have been demonstrated in man, they found no evidence in support of the claim that the oral administration of mineral waters was “favourable to health”;
They also observed that most of the data obtained in the course of investigations have been inadequately controlled. On the other hand, they cautioned against possible detrimental effects that might derive from high concentration of certain substances or from radioactivity found in some mineral waters;
More generally, the experts stressed that there was a contradiction in the recurrent statement that “mineral waters are not to be considered as drugs and yet are still considered to be of prophylactic or therapeutic value.”
1. Pesticide
“For the purposes of the Codex Alimentarius, the term ‘pesticide’ means any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing or controlling any pest and includes any substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant-growth regulator, defoliant or dessicant. The term excludes fertilizers and antibiotics or other chemicals administered to animals for other purposes such as to stimulate their growth or to modify their reproductive behaviour.”
2. Pesticide Residue
“For the purposes of the Codex Alimentarius, a ‘pesticide residue’ means any substance or substances in food for man or animals resulting from the use of a ‘pesticide’. It also includes any specified derivatives, such as degradation and conversion products, metabolites and reaction products which are considered to be of toxicological significance.”
3. Good Agricultural Practice in the Use of Pesticides
“For the purposes of the Codex Alimentarius, good agricultural practice in the use of pesticides is defined as the officially recommended or authorized usage of pesticides under practical conditions at any stage of production, storage, transport, distribution and processing of food and other agricultural commodities, bearing in mind the variations in requirements within and between regions, and which takes into account the minimum quantities necessary to achieve adequate control, applied in a manner so as to leave a residue which is the smallest amount practicable and which is toxicologically acceptable.”
4. Codex Tolerance (Codex Maximum Residue Limit)
“For the purposes of the Codex Alimentarius, a Codex tolerance or Codex maximum residue limit is the maximum concentration of a pesticide residue that is recommended by the Codex Alimentarius to be legally permitted in or on a food or food commodity. The concentration is expressed in parts by weight of pesticide residue per million parts by weight of the food or food commodity.”
Explanatory Note
In general, a Codex tolerance or Codex maximum residue limit refers to the residue resulting from the use of a pesticide under circumstances designed to protect the food or food commodity against pest attack, according to good agricultural practice (as defined). When a residue results from circumstances not designed to protect the food or food commodity in question against pest attack the maximum concentration recommended is designated as a “practical residue limit”.
In some countries the national tolerances or maximum residue limits have been established to include not only the normal variations in residue levels found in appropriate supervised trials, but also the variations occurring in the sampling error. In other countries the national tolerances or maximum residue limits have been established on the average of the residue levels estimated from appropriate supervised trials. In both instances it is recognized that the higher levels occur only occasionally. This is illustrated by the low occurrence of higher residues in national surveillance programmes.
Where tolerances or maximum residue limits are established at the average, the level at which consignments are rejected is generally higher than this average. This difference recognizes the normal distribution of values in relation to the average level. In those cases where the tolerances or Codex maximum residue limits have been established to include the occasional higher values, consignments exceeding this figure are subject to rejection. The Codex Alimentarius recommendations have taken account of occasional higher values and fall into the latter category.
Unless specifically recommended otherwise, for the purpose of the Codex Alimentarius, the Codex tolerance or Codex maximum residue limit or the practical residue limit shall apply to the food or food commodity at the point of entry into a country or at the first point of entry into trade channels within a country.