Campaña agrícola (a) |
|
Promedio 99/00-03/04 |
04/05 est |
05/06 |
06/07 |
07/08 |
08/09 |
09/10 |
10/11 |
11/12 |
12/13 |
13/14 |
14/15 |
|
AUSTRALIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
21.2 |
20.4 |
22.6 |
23.8 |
24.5 |
25.2 |
25.8 |
26.4 |
27.0 |
27.5 |
28.0 |
28.4 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
4.9 |
4.5 |
4.7 |
4.9 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
5.2 |
5.3 |
5.5 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.8 |
|
Exportaciones |
mt |
15.4 |
19.6 |
18.6 |
18.1 |
19.1 |
19.9 |
20.5 |
21.0 |
21.5 |
21.9 |
22.3 |
22.6 |
|
Precio (b) |
AUD/t |
239 |
212 |
218 |
226 |
225 |
224 |
225 |
226 |
227 |
227 |
226 |
225 |
|
CANADÁ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
22.8 |
25.8 |
23.9 |
25.6 |
25.9 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.3 |
26.5 |
26.8 |
27.0 |
27.2 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
7.8 |
8.7 |
7.8 |
8.2 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
8.4 |
8.6 |
8.7 |
8.9 |
9.0 |
|
Exportaciones |
mt |
15.3 |
16.0 |
16.7 |
16.3 |
17.6 |
17.7 |
17.7 |
17.9 |
18.0 |
18.1 |
18.1 |
18.2 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
7.2 |
7.2 |
6.6 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.8 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
|
Precio (c) |
CAD/t |
200 |
180 |
184 |
195 |
194 |
192 |
193 |
194 |
194 |
194 |
193 |
192 |
|
UE25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
116.7 |
133.7 |
127.7 |
128.6 |
129.9 |
130.9 |
130.7 |
132.0 |
132.3 |
133.2 |
133.4 |
133.6 |
|
|
UE15 |
mt |
97.2 |
110.0 |
105.8 |
106.8 |
108.0 |
108.8 |
108.4 |
109.2 |
109.2 |
109.8 |
109.9 |
110.1 |
|
UE10 |
mt |
19.5 |
23.7 |
21.9 |
21.8 |
21.8 |
22.1 |
22.3 |
22.8 |
23.1 |
23.3 |
23.4 |
23.4 |
Consumo |
mt |
110.4 |
115.5 |
116.4 |
117.0 |
118.0 |
119.2 |
119.9 |
120.6 |
121.0 |
121.5 |
122.0 |
122.5 |
|
|
UE15 |
mt |
91.6 |
95.9 |
97.0 |
97.5 |
98.2 |
99.1 |
99.6 |
100.0 |
100.2 |
100.5 |
100.8 |
101.1 |
|
UE10 |
mt |
18.7 |
19.6 |
19.4 |
19.5 |
19.7 |
20.1 |
20.3 |
20.5 |
20.7 |
21.0 |
21.2 |
21.5 |
Exportaciones |
mt |
15.0 |
15.7 |
17.0 |
18.2 |
17.1 |
16.6 |
16.4 |
16.5 |
16.6 |
16.5 |
16.2 |
15.9 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
17.6 |
22.3 |
22.8 |
21.6 |
22.0 |
22.6 |
22.7 |
23.1 |
23.3 |
23.9 |
24.4 |
24.8 |
|
Precio (e) |
UER/t |
117 |
104 |
103 |
104 |
104 |
104 |
104 |
104 |
105 |
105 |
104 |
104 |
|
JAPÓN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
6.4 |
6.1 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
5.7 |
5.4 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
|
Precio (f) |
000 JPY/t |
22 |
25 |
25 |
26 |
26 |
25 |
24 |
24 |
23 |
23 |
22 |
22 |
|
COREA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumo |
mt |
3.6 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.8 |
4.9 |
5.0 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
3.6 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.8 |
4.9 |
5.1 |
|
Precio (g) |
000 KRW/t |
172 |
182 |
188 |
196 |
195 |
193 |
194 |
194 |
195 |
195 |
194 |
193 |
|
MÉXICO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
3.1 |
2.7 |
2.6 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
5.8 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
6.3 |
6.5 |
6.6 |
6.8 |
7.1 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
3.1 |
3.3 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
4.7 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
5.5 |
|
Precio (h) |
MXN/t |
1,339 |
1,324 |
1,359 |
1,409 |
1,512 |
1,544 |
1,574 |
1,639 |
1,684 |
1,743 |
1,780 |
1,822 |
|
NUEVA ZELANDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
|
Precio (i) |
NZD/t |
267 |
251 |
255 |
265 |
264 |
262 |
263 |
264 |
265 |
264 |
263 |
262 |
|
NORUEGA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-0.2 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
|
SUIZA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
-0.3 |
|
TURQUÍA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
19.4 |
20.5 |
20.3 |
20.4 |
20.5 |
20.7 |
20.9 |
21.2 |
21.5 |
21.8 |
22.1 |
22.4 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
19.7 |
20.7 |
20.8 |
20.9 |
21.1 |
21.4 |
21.7 |
22.1 |
22.5 |
22.8 |
23.1 |
23.4 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-0.1 |
-0.6 |
-0.6 |
-0.8 |
-0.8 |
-1.0 |
-1.0 |
-1.1 |
-1.1 |
-1.1 |
|
ESTADOS UNIDOS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
56.7 |
58.7 |
58.6 |
59.3 |
60.4 |
61.7 |
62.4 |
63.2 |
64.1 |
64.8 |
65.6 |
66.2 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
33.4 |
32.3 |
31.3 |
31.5 |
31.8 |
32.2 |
32.4 |
32.6 |
32.8 |
33.0 |
33.2 |
33.4 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
2.4 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
|
Exportaciones |
mt |
27.9 |
27.2 |
27.5 |
29.0 |
29.3 |
30.9 |
31.9 |
32.9 |
33.3 |
33.9 |
34.2 |
34.6 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
19.8 |
15.9 |
17.4 |
18.2 |
19.4 |
20.0 |
19.9 |
19.6 |
19.6 |
19.5 |
19.7 |
19.8 |
|
Precio (j) |
USD/t |
109 |
123 |
126 |
131 |
131 |
130 |
130 |
131 |
131 |
131 |
130 |
130 |
|
ARGENTINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
14.6 |
14.4 |
15.2 |
16.1 |
16.8 |
17.3 |
17.7 |
18.2 |
18.6 |
19.1 |
19.5 |
20.0 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.4 |
5.5 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
|
Exportaciones |
mt |
9.2 |
9.0 |
9.7 |
10.7 |
11.3 |
11.7 |
12.1 |
12.5 |
12.9 |
13.4 |
13.8 |
14.2 |
|
Precio (k) |
ARS/t |
227 |
404 |
425 |
456 |
462 |
460 |
468 |
467 |
471 |
469 |
468 |
466 |
|
BRASIL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
3.3 |
5.7 |
5.8 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
5.8 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.8 |
5.8 |
5.9 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
10.0 |
10.2 |
10.4 |
11.4 |
11.7 |
12.0 |
12.3 |
12.5 |
12.8 |
13.1 |
13.3 |
13.5 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-6.6 |
-4.5 |
-4.7 |
-5.4 |
-5.8 |
-6.2 |
-6.6 |
-6.8 |
-7.1 |
-7.3 |
-7.5 |
-7.7 |
|
Precio |
BRL/t |
299 |
429 |
446 |
484 |
509 |
522 |
536 |
557 |
577 |
596 |
613 |
630 |
|
CHINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
96.8 |
89.8 |
87.3 |
87.0 |
88.6 |
89.6 |
90.3 |
90.5 |
90.7 |
91.2 |
91.9 |
92.3 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
107.6 |
101.4 |
100.5 |
96.7 |
96.5 |
97.7 |
98.6 |
99.1 |
99.3 |
99.3 |
99.0 |
98.6 |
|
Importaciones |
mt |
1.3 |
8.1 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.3 |
8.5 |
7.5 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
95.0 |
58.8 |
54.2 |
53.1 |
53.9 |
54.4 |
54.8 |
54.8 |
54.9 |
55.1 |
55.4 |
55.6 |
|
Precio (l) |
CNY/t |
753 |
854 |
871 |
961 |
957 |
911 |
887 |
875 |
868 |
866 |
867 |
867 |
|
INDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
70.9 |
72.7 |
77.4 |
77.1 |
79.0 |
81.1 |
82.6 |
84.1 |
85.8 |
87.3 |
88.9 |
90.5 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
69.8 |
71.8 |
75.6 |
76.5 |
78.3 |
80.3 |
82.0 |
83.7 |
85.3 |
87.0 |
88.7 |
90.4 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
3.0 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
|
RUSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
39.4 |
44.5 |
44.2 |
44.4 |
45.4 |
45.6 |
45.7 |
46.1 |
46.6 |
47.1 |
47.7 |
48.2 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
36.7 |
36.9 |
36.7 |
36.8 |
37.1 |
37.8 |
38.3 |
38.7 |
39.1 |
39.6 |
40.2 |
40.8 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
2.4 |
5.1 |
7.2 |
7.5 |
8.0 |
7.6 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
7.2 |
|
Precio |
RUR/t |
1,831 |
2,539 |
2,446 |
2,507 |
2,615 |
2,664 |
2,763 |
2,828 |
2,916 |
2,998 |
3,073 |
3,147 |
|
SUDÁFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
2.1 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
2.7 |
2.8 |
2.7 |
2.7 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
2.9 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-0.6 |
-0.6 |
-0.8 |
-1.0 |
-0.9 |
-0.9 |
-1.0 |
-1.0 |
-1.0 |
-1.1 |
-1.1 |
-1.2 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE EUROPA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
25.8 |
32.1 |
29.2 |
28.6 |
30.3 |
31.0 |
31.5 |
31.8 |
32.0 |
32.1 |
32.2 |
32.3 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
25.2 |
25.0 |
24.3 |
24.6 |
25.1 |
25.6 |
26.0 |
26.6 |
26.9 |
27.4 |
27.9 |
28.4 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
1.1 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
4.0 |
4.8 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
4.6 |
4.3 |
3.9 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE ÁFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
15.1 |
19.5 |
18.7 |
19.0 |
19.5 |
20.1 |
20.7 |
21.3 |
21.8 |
22.4 |
22.9 |
23.5 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
40.7 |
43.4 |
43.5 |
44.3 |
45.8 |
47.2 |
48.5 |
49.7 |
51.0 |
52.1 |
53.3 |
54.6 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-25.0 |
-24.1 |
-24.3 |
-25.2 |
-26.6 |
-27.6 |
-28.3 |
-28.8 |
-29.5 |
-29.9 |
-30.5 |
-31.2 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE ASIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
65.5 |
73.7 |
74.1 |
75.7 |
77.1 |
78.4 |
79.8 |
81.3 |
83.0 |
84.6 |
86.4 |
88.1 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
91.8 |
97.2 |
97.2 |
98.4 |
100.2 |
102.2 |
103.8 |
105.6 |
107.5 |
109.4 |
111.2 |
113.1 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-25.9 |
-21.9 |
-23.1 |
-23.3 |
-24.6 |
-24.9 |
-24.8 |
-25.2 |
-25.3 |
-25.6 |
-25.5 |
-25.5 |
|
OTROS PAÍSES DE AMÉRICA LATINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
2.7 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.3 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
11.3 |
11.7 |
11.9 |
12.0 |
12.2 |
12.4 |
12.5 |
12.6 |
12.7 |
12.9 |
13.0 |
13.1 |
|
Comercio neto |
mt |
-8.6 |
-8.7 |
-8.8 |
-8.9 |
-9.0 |
-9.0 |
-9.1 |
-9.2 |
-9.2 |
-9.3 |
-9.3 |
-9.4 |
a) Comienzo de la campaña agrícola comercial - véase el Glosario para las definiciones.
b) Ingresos netos del fondo común de la Junta Australiana del Trigo, ASW 10.
c) Precio final para el productor de la Junta Canadiense de Trigo, trigo rojo de primavera del oeste de Canadá, en depósito en Thunder Bay o Vancouver. Desde 1995 en depósito en St Lawrence o Vancouver.
d) Excluye el comercio dentro de la UE-25.
e) Precio medio ponderado al productor, trigo común y duro, ejercicio terminado el 31 de diciembre.
f) Precio medio c.i.f. de importación, todos los tipos de trigo, ejercicio terminado el 31 de diciembre.
g) Precio de importación.
h) Precio medio al productor.
i) Precio indicativo del trigo.
j) Precio medio recibido por los agricultores.
k) Precio f.o.b. de exportación en puertos argentinos.
l) Precio del mercado libre.
est.: estimación.
Fuente: Secretarías de la OCDE y de la FAO.
Statlink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/227510751606