|
Trigo
|
Cereales Secundarios | ||||
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
1998
|
1999
estim. |
2000
pronóst. |
|
|
( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . millones de toneladas .. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . )
|
|||||
ASIA
|
254.2
|
259.7
|
259.9
|
228.8
|
213.9
|
212.9
|
Arabia Saudita
|
1.8
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
0.6
|
0.7
|
0.6
|
Bangladesh
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Corea, R. P. D.
|
0.1
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
1.8
|
1.4
|
1.6
|
Corea, Rep. de
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.3
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
China 1/
|
109.7
|
113.5
|
111.0
|
147.1
|
137.5
|
133.5
|
Filipinas
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.8
|
4.6
|
4.4
|
India
|
66.3
|
70.8
|
70.1
|
31.7
|
29.4
|
30.2
|
Indonesia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
10.1
|
9.1
|
10.5
|
Irán, Rep. Islámica
|
12.0
|
8.7
|
9.0
|
4.3
|
2.8
|
2.2
|
Japón
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
Kazajstán
|
4.7
|
11.2
|
8.0
|
1.5
|
2.7
|
2.1
|
Myanmar
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
Pakistán
|
18.7
|
18.0
|
22.0
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
Tailandia
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5.2
|
4.8
|
4.9
|
Turquía
|
21.0
|
18.0
|
19.0
|
10.9
|
9.7
|
10.6
|
Viet Nam
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.6
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
AFRICA
|
18.7
|
14.9
|
13.3
|
80.0
|
77.0
|
78.6
|
Africa del Norte
|
14.3
|
11.3
|
9.2
|
10.8
|
9.5
|
8.1
|
Egipto
|
6.1
|
6.3
|
6.4
|
7.4
|
6.8
|
6.3
|
Marruecos
|
4.4
|
2.2
|
1.1
|
2.2
|
1.7
|
1.1
|
Africa subsahariana
|
4.5
|
3.7
|
4.0
|
69.2
|
67.5
|
70.5
|
Africa occidental
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
30.9
|
30.4
|
30.3
|
Nigeria
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
17.3
|
16.5
|
17.7
|
Africa central
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
Africa oriental
|
2.2
|
1.5
|
1.8
|
20.5
|
18.6
|
20.6
|
Etiopía
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
1.2
|
6.1
|
7.0
|
6.6
|
Sudán
|
0.5
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
5.5
|
3.6
|
5.2
|
Africa austral
|
2.2
|
2.0
|
2.1
|
15.1
|
15.9
|
17.0
|
Madagascar
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
Sudáfrica
|
1.8
|
1.6
|
1.9
|
8.3
|
8.1
|
10.2
|
Zimbabwe
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.2
|
1.6
|
1.7
|
1.6
|
AMERICA CENTRAL
|
3.3
|
3.1
|
3.2
|
28.7
|
28.7
|
29.2
|
México
|
3.2
|
3.1
|
3.2
|
25.4
|
25.2
|
25.7
|
AMERICA DEL SUR
|
16.5
|
19.0
|
18.6
|
62.9
|
58.9
|
61.8
|
Argentina
|
11.5
|
14.2
|
14.0
|
24.2
|
17.5
|
18.8
|
Brasil
|
2.2
|
2.4
|
2.4
|
30.6
|
33.4
|
35.0
|
Colombia
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.6
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
AMERICA DEL NORTE
|
93.4
|
89.5
|
85.3
|
298.7
|
290.8
|
300.6
|
Canadá
|
24.1
|
26.9
|
24.4
|
26.8
|
26.9
|
29.3
|
Estados Unidos
|
69.3
|
62.7
|
60.9
|
271.9
|
263.8
|
271.3
|
EUROPA
|
188.8
|
178.4
|
187.2
|
202.6
|
201.0
|
215.1
|
Bulgaria
|
3.3
|
3.1
|
3.0
|
2.4
|
2.4
|
2.7
|
CE 2/
|
103.7
|
97.6
|
105.6
|
106.8
|
102.2
|
105.7
|
Fed. de Rusia
|
30.0
|
34.0
|
34.0
|
22.2
|
24.6
|
30.8
|
Hungría
|
4.9
|
2.6
|
4.5
|
8.1
|
8.7
|
8.5
|
Polonia
|
9.5
|
9.1
|
8.5
|
17.6
|
16.7
|
17.6
|
Rumania
|
5.2
|
4.7
|
4.0
|
10.3
|
12.0
|
12.0
|
Ucrania
|
17.0
|
15.0
|
14.0
|
11.4
|
11.3
|
13.3
|
OCEANIA
|
22.3
|
24.3
|
23.0
|
9.8
|
8.9
|
9.6
|
Australia
|
22.1
|
24.1
|
22.7
|
9.2
|
8.3
|
8.9
|
TOTAL MUNDIAL
|
597.3
|
588.8
|
590.5
|
911.5
|
879.2
|
907.8
|
Países en desarrollo
|
277.9
|
275.3
|
276.5
|
389.0
|
365.7
|
368.2
|
Países desarrollados
|
319.3
|
313.5
|
313.9
|
522.5
|
513.5
|
539.7
|