Blé
|
Céréals secondaires
|
|||||
1997
|
1998
estim. |
1999
prévis. |
1997
|
1998
estim. |
1999
prévis. |
|
( . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . millions de
tonnes . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . )
|
||||||
ASIE |
265.7
|
255.0
|
258.3
|
198.3
|
222.5
|
220.6
|
Arabie saoudite |
1.3
|
1.8
|
1.5
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.7
|
Bangladesh |
1.5
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Chine 1/ |
123.3
|
110.0
|
112.0
|
119.6
|
141.7
|
145.2
|
Corée, R. p. d. |
-
|
0.1
|
0.2
|
1.2
|
1.8
|
1.9
|
Corée, Rép. de |
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
Inde |
69.3
|
65.9
|
73.5
|
30.9
|
31.4
|
28.7
|
Indonésie |
-
|
-
|
-
|
8.8
|
10.1
|
9.1
|
Iran, Rép. islamique |
10.2
|
11.9
|
9.0
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
3.2
|
Japon |
0.6
|
0.6
|
0.5
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
Kazakhstan |
9.0
|
5.5
|
7.5
|
3.1
|
1.5
|
2.0
|
Myanmar |
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
Pakistan |
16.4
|
18.7
|
18.2
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.8
|
Philippines |
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.3
|
3.8
|
4.6
|
Thaïlande |
-
|
-
|
-
|
4.1
|
5.2
|
5.0
|
Turquie |
18.7
|
21.0
|
18.0
|
10.8
|
10.9
|
9.7
|
Viet Nam |
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.3
|
1.2
|
1.3
|
AFRIQUE |
14.9
|
18.2
|
15.5
|
77.8
|
81.1
|
79.3
|
Afrique du Nord |
10.0
|
14.0
|
11.6
|
9.1
|
10.7
|
9.1
|
Egypte |
5.8
|
6.1
|
6.3
|
6.7
|
7.0
|
6.2
|
Maroc |
2.3
|
4.4
|
2.2
|
1.7
|
2.2
|
1.6
|
Afrique subsaharienne |
5.0
|
4.2
|
3.9
|
68.8
|
70.3
|
70.2
|
Afrique occidentale |
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
29.3
|
32.7
|
30.2
|
Nigéria |
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
18.5
|
19.3
|
18.3
|
Afrique centrale |
-
|
-
|
-
|
2.4
|
2.7
|
2.5
|
Afrique orientale |
2.2
|
2.2
|
1.9
|
19.9
|
20.0
|
22.1
|
Ethiopie |
1.1
|
1.1
|
1.5
|
8.4
|
6.1
|
9.5
|
Soudan |
0.6
|
0.5
|
0.2
|
3.9
|
5.0
|
4.7
|
Afrique australe |
2.7
|
1.9
|
2.0
|
17.1
|
14.9
|
15.3
|
Afrique du Sud |
2.3
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
9.6
|
8.1
|
7.5
|
Madagascar |
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
Zimbabwe |
0.3
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
2.4
|
1.6
|
1.7
|
AMÉRIQUE CENTRALE |
3.7
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
27.0
|
28.9
|
29.0
|
Mexique |
3.7
|
3.2
|
3.2
|
23.9
|
25.5
|
25.3
|
AMÉRIQUE DU SUD |
20.1
|
16.0
|
17.8
|
63.7
|
62.9
|
59.1
|
Argentine |
14.8
|
11.0
|
13.0
|
19.7
|
24.2
|
17.5
|
Brésil |
2.4
|
2.2
|
2.3
|
35.6
|
30.6
|
33.6
|
Colombie |
0.1
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
1.3
|
1.6
|
1.5
|
AMÉRIQUE DU NORD |
91.8
|
93.4
|
89.0
|
285.9
|
298.3
|
289.8
|
Canada |
24.3
|
24.1
|
25.9
|
25.3
|
26.5
|
25.8
|
Etats-Unis |
67.5
|
69.3
|
63.1
|
260.6
|
271.7
|
264.0
|
EUROPE |
197.3
|
187.8
|
176.5
|
241.7
|
201.7
|
202.0
|
Bulgarie |
3.6
|
3.3
|
2.6
|
2.6
|
2.4
|
2.2
|
CE 2/ |
95.1
|
102.7
|
97.6
|
110.6
|
105.9
|
101.6
|
Hongrie |
5.3
|
4.9
|
2.6
|
8.9
|
8.1
|
8.3
|
Pologne |
8.2
|
9.5
|
9.5
|
17.2
|
17.6
|
17.0
|
Roumanie |
7.1
|
5.2
|
4.6
|
15.0
|
10.3
|
11.9
|
Russie Féd. de |
44.3
|
30.0
|
31.0
|
42.2
|
22.2
|
26.0
|
Ukraine |
19.0
|
17.0
|
16.0
|
16.6
|
11.4
|
11.9
|
OCÉANIE |
19.7
|
21.3
|
22.2
|
10.7
|
9.5
|
8.7
|
Australie |
19.4
|
21.1
|
21.9
|
10.0
|
8.9
|
8.1
|
TOTAL MONDIAL |
613.2
|
595.0
|
582.4
|
905.3
|
904.8
|
888.6
|
Pays en développement |
285.5
|
276.8
|
276.9
|
352.4
|
384.0
|
376.9
|
Pays développés |
327.8
|
318.2
|
305.4
|
552.9
|
520.8
|
511.7
|