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Exports: tangerines, lemons and grapefruit1
| 1988/89 1990/91 Average |
1991/ 1992 |
1992/ 1993 |
|||
| '000 tonnes | |||||
| TANGERINES | |||||
| World total | 1 410 | 1 514 | 1 648 | ||
| Developing countries | 396 | 500 | 450 | ||
| Developed countries | 1 013 | 1 014 | 1 198 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 1 362 | 1 443 | 1 582 | ||
| United States | 15 | 20 | 25 | ||
| Mediterranean | 1 216 | 1 261 | 1 377 | ||
| Israel | 30 | 29 | 29 | ||
| Morocco | 152 | 174 | 170 | ||
| Spain | 867 | 835 | 1 012 | ||
| Others | 132 | 162 | 180 | ||
| Japan | 18 | 13 | 15 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 47 | 71 | 66 | ||
| LEMONS | |||||
| World total | 1 022 | 998 | 972 | ||
| Developing countries | 334 | 405 | 335 | ||
| Developed countries | 688 | 593 | 637 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 914 | 865 | 861 | ||
| United States | 133 | 132 | 135 | ||
| Mediterranean | 683 | 630 | 599 | ||
| Greece | 42 | 15 | 53 | ||
| Italy | 67 | 55 | 24 | ||
| Spain | 377 | 320 | 360 | ||
| Turkey | 123 | 173 | 126 | ||
| Others | 98 | 103 | 127 | ||
| Mexico | 54 | 70 | 80 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 108 | 133 | ill | ||
| Argentina | 54 | 72 | 50 | ||
| GRAPEFRUIT | |||||
| World total | 1 050 | 1 002 | 907 | ||
| Developing countries | 370 | 269 | 202 | ||
| Developed countries | 679 | 733 | 706 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 931 | 871 | 785 | ||
| United States | 428 | 459 | 430 | ||
| Mediterranean | 224 | 241 | 229 | ||
| Cyprus | 73 | 77 | 73 | ||
| Israel | 109 | 120 | ill | ||
| Others | 279 | 171 | 126 | ||
| Cuba | 184 | 80 | 28 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 118 | 131 | 122 | ||
| Argentina | 44 | 52 | 36 | ||
1 Data refer to crop year October/September.
Imports: total and oranges1
| 1988/89- 1990/91 Average |
1991/ 1992 |
|||
| '000 tonnes | ||||
| TOTAL CITRUS | ||||
| World total | 7202 | 7364 | ||
| Developing countries | 647 | 672 | ||
| Developed countries | 6555 | 6692 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 7178 | 7344 | ||
| United States | 111 | 55 | ||
| Europe | 5240 | 5 509 | ||
| France | 1 192 | 1 205 | ||
| Germany | 1 236 | 1 276 | ||
| Netherlands | 581 | 567 | ||
| United Kingdom | 674 | 677 | ||
| Others | 1 827 | 1 780 | ||
| Former USSR2 | 382 | 234 | ||
| Japan | 446 | 518 | ||
| Saudi Arabia2 | 289 | 273 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 25 | 21 | ||
| ORANGES | ||||
| World total | 3923 | 4083 | ||
| Developing countries | 473 | 496 | ||
| Developed countries | 3450 | 3588 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 3902 | 4066 | ||
| North America | 222 | 207 | ||
| Europe | 2 891 | 3 096 | ||
| France | 608 | 641 | ||
| Germany | 658 | 680 | ||
| Netherlands | 383 | 360 | ||
| United Kingdom | 376 | 372 | ||
| Others | 789 | 763 | ||
| Japan | 119 | 170 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 21 | 17 | ||
1 Data refer to crop year October/September.
2 Data refer to calendar year, second part of the
split year.
Imports: tangerines, lemons and grapefruit1
| 1988/89 1990/91 Average |
1991/ 1992 |
|||
| '000 tonnes | ||||
| TANGERINES | ||||
| World total | 1 291 | 1 340 | ||
| Developing countries | 75 | 89 | ||
| Developed countries | 1 215 | 1 251 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 1 291 | 1 340 | ||
| Europe | 1 131 | 1 158 | ||
| France | 311 | 277 | ||
| Germany | 342 | 372 | ||
| United Kingdom | 148 | 160 | ||
| Others | 160 | 182 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | ||||
| LEMONS | ||||
| World total | 960 | 893 | ||
| Developing countries | 68 | 57 | ||
| Developed countries | 892 | 836 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 958 | 891 | ||
| North America | 92 | 41 | ||
| Europe | 646 | 661 | ||
| France | 130 | 138 | ||
| Germany | 149 | 136 | ||
| United Kingdom | 59 | 61 | ||
| Others | 220 | 189 | ||
| Japan | 104 | 94 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 2 | 2 | ||
| GRAPEFRUIT | ||||
| World total | 1 002 | 997 | ||
| Developing countries | 32 | 30 | ||
| Developed countries | 974 | 987 | ||
| Northern Hemisphere | 1 001 | 996 | ||
| North America | 74 | 79 | ||
| Europe | 573 | 593 | ||
| France | 143 | 150 | ||
| Germany | 87 | 89 | ||
| Netherlands | 62 | 57 | ||
| United Kingdom | 91 | 85 | ||
| Others | 354 | 324 | ||
| Japan | 224 | 254 | ||
| Southern Hemisphere | 1 | 1 | ||
1 Data refer to crop year October/September.
Utilization for processing
| 1988/89- 1990/91 Average |
1991/ 1992 |
1992/ 1993 |
||
| '000 tonnes | ||||
| TOTAL CITRUS | ||||
| World total | 21 764 | 21 531 | 26 556 | |
| Developing countries | 10 876 | 10 776 | 13 699 | |
| Brazil | 8 986 | 9 135 | 11 706 | |
| Developed countries | 10 889 | 10 755 | 12 857 | |
| United States | 7 365 | 7 270 | 9 675 | |
| ORANGES | ||||
| World total | 17909 | 18034 | 22517 | |
| Developing countries | 9996 | 9803 | 12619 | |
| Developed countries | 7913 | 8231 | 9898 | |
Value of exports: total citrus
| 1988-90 Average | 1991 | 1992 | ||
| '000 million $ | ||||
| FRESH AND PROCESSED | ||||
| World total | 5753 | 5950 | 6254 | |
| Developing countries | 2240 | 1 958 | 1 998 | |
| Developed countries | 3514 | 3992 | 4256 | |
| FRESH | ||||
| World total | 3343 | 3974 | 4065 | |
| Developing countries | 822 | 904 | 819 | |
| Argentina | 46 | 74 | 75 | |
| China | 49 | 38 | 45 | |
| Cuba | 152 | 109 | 87 | |
| Cyprus | 37 | 42 | 36 | |
| Egypt | 58 | 47 | 38 | |
| Turkey | 113 | 131 | 142 | |
| Uruguay | 22 | 34 | 41 | |
| Developed countries | 2520 | 3070 | 3246 | |
| Greece | 64 | 110 | 129 | |
| Israel | 163 | 173 | 122 | |
| Italy | 91 | 103 | 82 | |
| South Africa | 136 | 164 | 164 | |
| Spain | 1 249 | 1 559 | 1 767 | |
| United States | 565 | 623 | 646 | |
| PROCESSED | ||||
| World total | 2411 | 1 976 | 2189 | |
| Developing countries | 1 417 | 1 054 | 1 179 | |
| Brazil | 1 221 | 908 | 1 060 | |
| Mexico | 72 | 45 | 33 | |
| Developed countries | 993 | 922 | 1 010 | |
| Israel | 214 | 150 | 150 | |
| Italy | 70 | 85 | 80 | |
| Spain | 17 | 21 | 31 | |
| United States | 235 | 296 | 360 | |
Prices1
| 1988-90 Average | 1991 | 1992 | 19932 | |
| National currency/kg | ||||
| ORANGES AND TANGERINES | ||||
| France (francs) | ||||
| Moroccan oranges | 3.24 | 3.46 | 2.99 | 2.86 |
| Moroccan clementines | 5.21 | 7.88 | 5.62 | 6.04 |
| Germany (DM) | ||||
| Spanish navels | 1.40 | 1.34 | 1.17 | 121 |
| Spanish clementines | 2.20 | 2.61 | 2.22 | 2.05 |
| United States (cents) | ||||
| California navels | 75.53 | 138.30 | 71.35 | 41.17 |
| Japan (yen) | ||||
| Mikan | 181.00 | 243.43 | 173.40 | ... |
| LEMONS | ||||
| United States (cents) | ||||
| Californian | 100.40 | 123.50 | 91.95 | 116.48 |
| Germany (DM) | ||||
| Spanish | 1.37 | 1.51 | 1.25 | 1.57 |
| Japan (yen) | ||||
| Average wholesale | 225.70 | 224.75 | 178.25 | |
| GRAPEFRUIT | ||||
| United States (cents) | ||||
| Florida, seedless | 56.67 | 55.70 | 53.47 | 68.44 |
| Germany (DM) | ||||
| Israeli | 1.44 | 1.42 | 1.70 | 1.31 |
| United Kingdom (pence) | ||||
| Average all origins | 35.28 | 30.29 | ... | ... |
1 Averages shown refer to crop years
(October/September) starting in the year shown, except for the
United States where they relate to the calendar year.
2 October to February.