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SPAIN

Institution:

I.R.T.A. Institut de Recerca i Technologia Agroalimentàries Centre de Mas Bové Apartat 415 E-43280 Reus SPAIN

Phone: +34-977-343252 Fax: +34-977-344055

Curator:

Rovira M.

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Alcover

Spain

   

X

 

X

         

X

     

X

 

Almandi

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

     

X

 

X

 

Vigourous, medium suckering, cold areas highly protndrous, high kernel ratio (51%)

Ametllenca

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

Apegalos

Spain

   

X

 

X

 

X

       

X

   

X

 

Artell de Palma

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

   

X

   

X

Low vigourous, low suckering, low productive, susceptibility to big bud mite, homogamous, high kernel ratio (48%)

Artellet

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

Low vigour, low suckering, highly productive, resistant to big bud mite, very protandrous, high kernel ratio (50%)

Casina

Spain

 

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

     

X

Productive, incompatibility alleles (S10S21)

Castanyera

Spain

 

X

 

X

     

X

     

X

X

   

Synonymous: Barcelona (Oregon), Grada di Viseu (Protugal), Fertile de Coutard (France), highly vigorous, medium suckering, highly productive, protandrous, low kernel ratio (43%), incompatibility alleles (S1S2)

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Ceret

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

Clon La Maso

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

Highly suckering, bud mite resistant, high kernel percentage (52%)

Closca Molla

Spain

 

X

 

X

     

X

     

X

 

X

 

Synonymous: Mollar, Culpla moll, vigorous, highly suckering, very productive, high susceptibility to big bud mite, ptotandrous, high kernel ratio (58%)

Colldejou

Spain

   

X

X

   

X

     

X

 

X

     

Comun Alava

Spain

   

X

X

   

X

     

X

 

X

     

Culpla

Spain

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

 

Low vigour, mountains area, big bud mite resistant, homogamous, high kernel ratio (49%)

Curcia

Spain

   

X

X

   

X

     

X

     

X

 

David

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

   

X

   

Del Norte

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

     

X

 

Del Pais

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

Del Pais

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

Espinaredo

Spain

   

X

X

   

X

       

X

   

X

 

Falset

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

   

X

   

Febró

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

   

Francoli

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

Synonym: Tomasi A-2, low vigour, highly suckering, homogamous, high kernel ratio (52%)

Garrofi

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

Medium vigour, low productive, medium suckering, susceptibility to big bud mite, homogamous, high kernel ratio (50%)

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Gironell

Spain

 

X

 

X

   

X

       

X

   

X

Synonymous: Gironenc, Grossal de Constanti, vigorous, few suckering very productive, irrigated zones, medium susceptibility to big bud mite, homogamous, low kernel ratio (43%), incompatibility alleles (S1S2)

Grifoll

Spain

 

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

       

X

Synonym: Queixal de gos, vigorous, medium suckering, mountains area, protandrous, low kernel ratio (41%), incompatibility alleles (S10S16)

Jardinera

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

 

X

       

X

Catkins, leaves and husk red pigmented

Laurea

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

Llargueta

Spain

   

X

   

X

X

   

X

       

X

 

Lluenta

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

Mallol

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

Martinet

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

 

Martorella

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

 

X

     

X

 

Vigorous, highly suckering, highly productive, big bud mite resistant, homogamous, medium kernel ratio (44%)

Marxant

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

X

   

Moll

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

 

X

       

X

 

Morell

Spain

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

X

   

X

 

Synonyms: Flocal, Falsetana, low vigour, highly suckering, productive, mountains area, highly susceptibility to big bud mite, homogamous, medium kernel ratio (44%), difficult husk removal, incompatibility alleles (S1S2)

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Negret

Spain

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

     

X

Low vigour, highly suckering, highly productive, high kernel quality for the industry, (S10S22)

Negret Capellut

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

     

X

 

Negret Primerenc

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

     

X

Medium vigorous, high suckering, highly productive, susceptibiblity to big bud mite, protogineus, high kernel ratio (50%), early kernel development, incompatibility alleles (S?S10)

Panser

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

Pauetet

Spain

 

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

X

   

X

Vigorous, highly productive, irrigated zone

PG La Selva

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

   

X

   

Pirineu

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

 

X

       

X

 

Pinyolenc

Spain

   

X

 

X

 

X

     

X

     

X

Synonyms: Floquet, Pinyolenca, medium vigour, highly suckering, medium productive, susceptibility to big bud mite, very protandrous, low kernel ratio (43%)

Planeta

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

     

X

   

X

Synonym: Culpla d'Alforja, vigorous, medium suckering, highly productive, highly susceptibility to big bud mite, homogamous, medium kernel ratio (44%)

Puntxenc

Spain

   

X

 

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

Quexial de Llop

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

X

       

X

Highly suckering, medium productive, homogamous, low kernel ratio (43%)

Quexial de Ruc

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

 

X

   

X

     

Quiros

Spain

 

X

 

X

     

X

     

X

   

X

 

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Ratllada

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

X

 

Synonym: Gironell d'Alforja, low vigour, big bud mite resistant, protandrous, high kernel ratio (48%), difficult husk removal

Ratoli

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

   

X

     

X

 

Ribet

Spain

 

X

 

X

       

X

 

X

   

X

 

Vigorous, highly suckering, very productive, cold areas, big bud mite resistant, high protandrous, good kernel quality, medium kernel ratio (47%), incompatibility alleles (S16S2)

Roca

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

Roig

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

   

X

   

Ros

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

     

X

 

X

 

Vigorous, highly suckering, productive, low susceptibility to big bud mite, highly proandrous, medium kernel ratio (45%)

Rosset

Spain

   

X

   

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

Synonym: Falseta, medium suckering, low vigour, low susceptibility to big bud mite, protogineus, high kernel ratio (48%)

Sant Jaume

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

     

X

Early kernel development

Sant Joan

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

Early kernel development

Sant Pere

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

     

X

Medium vigour, highly suckering, productive, highly susceptibility to big bud mite, medium kernel ratio (46%), early kernel development

Savall

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

   

X

 

Segorbe

Spain

   

X

X

   

X

     

X

   

X

 

High vigour, medium suckering, productive, cold areas, good male flowering, highly protandrous, medium kernel ratio (44%), incompatibility alleles: S9S23

Hazelnut cultivar list and some important characteristics and remarks

 

Country of Origin

Growing Area

Tree

Nut

 

Name

National

Regional

Local

Vigour

Growth Habit

Shape

Size

Remarks

         

High

Medium

Small

Upright

Medium

Open

Long

Oblong

Round

Large

Medium

Small

 

Selvata

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

     

X

 

Simo

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

   

X

   

Sugranyes

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

Tomasina

Spain

   

X

X

X

     

X

 

X

   

X

   

Trenet

Spain

   

X

X

     

X

   

X

     

X

Vigorous, medium suckering, very productive, irrigated zones, big bud mite resistant, protandrous, low kernel ratio (39%), incompatibility alleles (S?S2)

Valls

Spain

   

X

 

X

     

X

 

X

     

X

 

Vermellet

Spain

 

X

 

X

     

X

   

X

   

X

 

Synonym: Gironenc, vigorous, susceptible to big bud mite, protandrous, low kernel ratio (45%), pollinator cultivar, incompatibility alleles (S16S2)

Victor

Spain

   

X

   

X

X

     

X

     

X

 

Vimbodi

Spain

   

X

 

X

   

X

 

X

     

X

   

Xato

Spain

   

X

   

X

 

X

   

X

     

X

 

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