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FIBRE CROPS


Table 68. Jute and jute-like fibres: production
Table 69. Jute and jute-like fibres: yield
Table 70. Jute and jute-like fibres: area harvested
Table 71. Seed cotton: production
Table 72. Seed cotton: yield
Table 73. Seed cotton: area harvested
Table 74. Raw silk: production (including waste)

Production of jute and jute-like fibres (1000 MT) and largest producers in Asia-Pacific region

Seed cotton production (1000 MT) in 2001

Table 68. Jute and jute-like fibres: production

Unit: 1000 MT












Annual

Country

1991


1998


1999


2000


2001


Growth Rate












1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

966.9


813.0


712.0


822.0


822.0

F

-1.6

%

2. Bhutan

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.9

%

3. Cambodia

1.3


1.1


0.3


0.2


0.2


-19.6

%

4. China

513.0

*

248.0

*

165.0

*

125.9

*

136.0

F

-14.9

%

5. Cook Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


6. DPR Korea

-


-


-


-


-


-


7. Fiji

-


-


-


-


-


-


8. India

1,895.4


1,766.0


1,896.1


1,867.7


1,875.0

F

1.4

%

9. Indonesia

10.3


7.2


7.5

F

7.5

F

7.5

F

-4.1

%

10. Iran

0.1


0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

-0.1

%

11. Laos

-


-


-


-


-


-


12. Malaysia

-


-


-


-


-


-


13. Maldives

-


-


-


-


-


-


14. Mongolia

-


-


-


-


-


-


15. Myanmar

24.3


33.1


33.5


33.4


41.9


4.1

%

16. Nepal

16.0


15.5


15.7


15.2


16.4


1.3

%

17. Pakistan

3.5


1.9


1.9


2.2


2.2

F

-5.2

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-


-


-


-


-


-


19. Philippines

-


-


-


-


-


-


20. Rep. of Korea

-


-


-


-


-


-


21. Samoa

-


-


-


-


-


-


22. Solomon Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


23. Sri Lanka

-


-


-


-


-


-


24. Thailand

142.9


49.5


34.3


33.6


33.6

F

-16.1

%

25. Tonga

-


-


-


-


-


-


26. Vanuatu

-


-


-


-


-


-


27. Viet Nam

25.3


14.6


9.4


11.3


11.5


-8.1

%

SUB-TOTAL

3,599.2


2,950.3


2,876.0


2,919.2


2,946.7


-1.7

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

-


-


-


-


-


-


29. Japan

0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0




30. New Zealand

-


-


-


-


-


-


SUB-TOTAL

0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0



%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

3,599.2


2,950.3


2,876.0


2,919.2


2,946.7


-1.7

%

REST OF WORLD

106.1


121.6


118.6


116.2


118.0


-2.8

%

WORLD

3,705.3


3,072.0


2,994.6


3,035.5


3,064.6


-1.8

%

Table 69. Jute and jute-like fibres: yield

Unit: kg/ha







Annual

Country

1991

1998

1999

2000

2001

Growth Rate







1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

1,643

1,698

1,741

1,829

1,829

1.1

%

2. Bhutan

3,556

3,889

3,889

3,889

3,889

0.9

%

3. Cambodia

929

1,081

1,011

865

848

0.2

%

4. China

1,902

2,675

2,538

2,488

2,720

2.7

%

5. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-


6. DPR Korea

-

-

-

-

-

-


7. Fiji

-

-

-

-

-

-


8. India

1,610

1,722

1,831

1,824

1,786

1.4

%

9. Indonesia

970

1,279

1,250

1,250

1,250

1.6

%

10. Iran

370

400

400

400

400

0.4

%

11. Laos

-

-

-

-

-

-


12. Malaysia

-

-

-

-

-

-


13. Maldives

-

-

-

-

-

-


14. Mongolia

-

-

-

-

-

-


15. Myanmar

954

972

897

912

953

0.7

%

16. Nepal

1,143

1,267

1,345

1,044

1,452

1.0

%

17. Pakistan

632

675

675

696

696

1.0

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

-

-


19. Philippines

-

-

-

-

-

-


20. Rep. of Korea

-

-

-

-

-

-


21. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-


22. Solomon Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-


23. Sri Lanka

-

-

-

-

-

-


24. Thailand

1,375

1,611

1,728

1,748

1,748

2.4

%

25. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-


26. Vanuatu

-

-

-

-

-

-


27. Viet Nam

2,410

2,179

2,293

2,055

2,054

0.1

%

AVERAGE

1,458

1,621

1,633

1,583

1,635

1.2

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

-

-

-

-

-

-


29. Japan

0

0

0

0

0


%

30. New Zealand

-

-

-

-

-

-


AVERAGE

0

0

0

0

0


%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

1,631

1,745

1,807

1,814

1,798

1.0

%

REST OF WORLD

1,233

1,545

1,559

1,548

1,542

-1.0

%

WORLD

1,616

1,736

1,796

1,802

1,787

0.9

%

Table 70. Jute and jute-like fibres: area harvested

Unit: 1000 ha












Annual

Country

1991


1998


1999


2000


2001


Growth Rate












1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

588.4


478.9


408.9


449.3


449.3

F

-2.7

%

2. Bhutan

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.0

%

3. Cambodia

1.4


1.0


0.3


0.2


0.3


-19.7

%

4. China

269.6

*

92.7

*

65.0

*

50.6

*

50.0

F

-17.2

%

5. Cook Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


6. DPR Korea

-


-


-


-


-


-


7. Fiji

-


-


-


-


-


-


8. India

1,177.0


1,025.4


1,035.6


1,024.0


1,050.0

F

0.1

%

9. Indonesia

10.6


5.7


6.0

F

6.0

F

6.0

F

-5.6

%

10. Iran

0.0


0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

-0.3

%

11. Laos

-


-


-


-


-


-


12. Malaysia

-


-


-


-


-


-


13. Maldives

-


-


-


-


-


-


14. Mongolia

-


-


-


-


-


-


15. Myanmar

25.5


34.1


37.3


36.6


44.0


3.3

%

16. Nepal

14.0


12.3


11.7


14.5


11.3


0.4

%

17. Pakistan

5.5


2.8


2.8


3.1


3.1

F

-6.1

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-


-


-


-


-


-


19. Philippines

-


-


-


-


-


-


20. Rep. of Korea

-


-


-


-


-


-


21. Samoa

-


-


-


-


-


-


22. Solomon Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


23. Sri Lanka

-


-


-


-


-


-


24. Thailand

103.9


30.7


19.9


19.2


19.2

F

-18.0

%

25. Tonga

-


-


-


-


-


-


26. Vanuatu

-


-


-


-


-


-


27. Viet Nam

10.5


6.7


4.1


5.5


5.6


-8.2

%

SUB-TOTAL

2,206.6


1,690.4


1,591.7


1,609.3


1,638.9


-2.6

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

-


-


-


-


-


-


29. Japan

0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0



%

30. New Zealand

-


-


-


-


-


-


SUB-TOTAL

0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0



%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

2,206.6


1,690.4


1,591.7


1,609.3


1,638.9


-2.6

%

REST OF WORLD

86.0


78.7


76.1


75.1


76.5


-1.8

%

WORLD

2,292.6


1,769.1


1,667.8


1,684.3


1,715.4


-2.6

%

Table 71. Seed cotton: production

Unit: 1000 MT












Annual

Country

1991


1998


1999


2000


2001


Growth Rate












1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

41.2

*

60.0

*

36.0

*

45.0

*

54.0

*

-0.1

%

2. Bhutan

-


-


-


-


-


-


3. Cambodia

0.3

*

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.3

F

0.3

F

-1.4

%

4. China

17,025.0


13,503.0


11,487.0


13,251.0


15,960.0


-0.3

%

5. Cook Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


6. DPR Korea

28.5

F

33.5

F

33.5

F

35.0

F

35.0

F

1.4

%

7. Fiji

-


-


-


-


-


-


8. India

4,955.0

*

6,280.5


5,910.2


6,732.7

*

5,250.0

*

0.9

%

9. Indonesia

23.8

*

27.0

F

27.0

F

28.0

F

29.0

F

2.1

%

10. Iran

411.8


459.7


483.0

*

500.0

*

503.0

*

4.2

%

11. Laos

14.2

*

22.5

*

12.8

*

13.8

*

13.8

F

-1.3

%

12. Malaysia

-


-


-


-


-


-


13. Maldives

-


-


-


-


-


-


14. Mongolia

-


-


-


-


-


-


15. Myanmar

62.3


163.6


158.0


175.6


152.7


14.0

%

16. Nepal

1.3

F

0.7


0.7

F

0.7


0.8

F

-9.2

%

17. Pakistan

6,542.8


4,485.4


5,735.4


5,487.5

*

5,487.5

F

0.6

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-


-


-


-


-


-


19. Philippines

21.3

*

2.9

*

2.0

*

1.5

*

1.5

F

-21.6

%

20. Rep. of Korea

0.5

*

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F


%

21. Samoa

-


-


-


-


-


-


22. Solomon Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


23. Sri Lanka

0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.0



%

24. Thailand

128.7


40.4


34.6


39.8


39.0

F

-11.4

%

25. Tonga

-


-


-


-


-


-


26. Vanuatu

-


-


-


-


-


-


27. Viet Nam

8.3


22.0


22.2


18.8


21.0


11.7

%

SUB-TOTAL

29,265.1


25,101.4


23,942.7


26,329.7


27,547.6


0.3

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

1,128.8


1,576.0


1,617.0


1,949.0


1,765.0

F

6.9

%

29. Japan

-


-


-


-


-


-


30. New Zealand

-


-


-


-


-


-


SUB-TOTAL

1,128.8


1,576.0


1,617.0


1,949.0


1,765.0

F

6.9

%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

30,393.9


26,677.4


25,559.7


28,278.8


29,312.6


0.6

%

REST OF WORLD

29,817.9


25,232.9


27,538.5


26,311.6


30,413.5


0.1

%

WORLD

60,211.8


51,910.3


53,098.2


54,590.4


59,726.1


0.3

%

Table 72. Seed cotton: yield

Unit: kg/ha







Annual

Country

1991

1998

1999

2000

2001

Growth Rate







1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

2,244

1,463

1,200

1,286

1,500

-5.3

%

2. Bhutan

-

-

-

-

-

-


3. Cambodia

1,500

1,378

1,368

1,400

1,400

-1.0

%

4. China

2,604

3,028

3,083

3,279

3,325

4.5

%

5. Cook Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-


6. DPR Korea

1,781

1,763

1,763

1,750

1,750

-0.4

%

7. Fiji

-

-

-

-

-

-


8. India

647

672

675

801

597

-0.9

%

9. Indonesia

1,167

1,286

1,286

1,273

1,318

1.3

%

10. Iran

2,007

2,004

2,247

2,083

2,340

1.3

%

11. Laos

1,775

3,110

2,891

2,936

2,936

4.9

%

12. Malaysia

-

-

-

-

-

-


13. Maldives

-

-

-

-

-

-


14. Mongolia

-

-

-

-

-

-


15. Myanmar

432

639

608

650

636

5.7

%

16. Nepal

722

341

360

605

577

-4.9

%

17. Pakistan

2,307

1,535

1,923

1,875

1,875

0.0

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-

-

-

-

-

-


19. Philippines

1,253

797

899

882

882

-3.1

%

20. Rep. of Korea

960

0

0

0

0


%

21. Samoa

-

-

-

-

-

-


22. Solomon Islands

-

-

-

-

-

-


23. Sri Lanka

0

0

0

0

0


%

24. Thailand

1,315

1,405

1,363

1,575

2,294

3.0

%

25. Tonga

-

-

-

-

-

-


26. Vanuatu

-

-

-

-

-

-


27. Viet Nam

516

924

1,047

1,011

1,050

7.8

%

AVERAGE

1,327

1,272

1,295

1,338

1,405

0.7

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

4,046

4,136

3,626

4,485

4,061

1.4

%

29. Japan

-

-

-

-

-

-


30. New Zealand

-

-

-

-

-

-


AVERAGE

4,046

4,136

3,626

4,485

4,061

1.4

%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

1,702

1,504

1,548

1,719

1,671

0.8

%

REST OF WORLD

1,743

1,602

1,711

1,736

1,850

0.2

%

WORLD

1,722

1,550

1,628

1,727

1,758

0.5

%

Table 73. Seed cotton: area harvested

Unit: 1000 ha












Annual

Country

1991


1998


1999


2000


2001


Growth Rate












1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

18.4


41.0

*

30.0

*

35.0

*

36.0

*

5.5

%

2. Bhutan

-


-


-


-


-


-


3. Cambodia

0.2


0.2

F

0.2

F

0.2

F

0.2

F

-0.4

%

4. China

6,538.5


4,459.2


3,725.6


4,041.0


4,800.0


-4.6

%

5. Cook Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


6. DPR Korea

16.0

F

19.0

F

19.0

F

20.0

F

20.0

F

1.8

%

7. Fiji

-


-


-


-


-


-


8. India

7,661.4


9,342.4


8,758.7


8,409.0


8,800.0

*

1.8

%

9. Indonesia

20.4


21.0

*

21.0

*

22.0

*

22.0

*

0.8

%

10. Iran

205.2


229.4


215.0

*

240.0

*

215.0

*

2.9

%

11. Laos

8.0


7.2


4.4


4.7


4.7

F

-5.9

%

12. Malaysia

-


-


-


-


-


-


13. Maldives

-


-


-


-


-


-


14. Mongolia

-


-


-


-


-


-


15. Myanmar

144.4


256.0


260.0

F

270.0

F

240.0

F

7.8

%

16. Nepal

1.8

F

2.1


2.0

F

1.2


1.3

F

-4.5

%

17. Pakistan

2,835.5


2,922.8


2,983.1


2,927.0


2,927.0

F

0.6

%

18. Papua New Guinea

-


-


-


-


-


-


19. Philippines

17.0

*

3.7

*

2.2

*

1.7

*

1.7

F

-19.1

%

20. Rep. of Korea

0.5

*

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F


%

21. Samoa

-


-


-


-


-


-


22. Solomon Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


23. Sri Lanka

-


-


-


-


-


-


24. Thailand

97.9


28.8


25.4


25.3


17.0

*

-14.0

%

25. Tonga

-


-


-


-


-


-


26. Vanuatu

-


-


-


-


-


-


27. Viet Nam

16.1


23.8


21.2


18.6


20.0


3.5

%

SUB-TOTAL

17,581.2


17,356.5


16,067.8


16,015.7


17,104.9


-0.4

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

279.0


381.0


446.0


434.6


434.6

*

5.4

%

29. Japan

-


-


-


-


-


-


30. New Zealand

-


-


-


-


-


-


SUB-TOTAL

279.0


381.0


446.0


434.6


434.6


5.4

%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

17,860.2


17,737.5


16,513.8


16,450.3


17,539.5


-0.3

%

REST OF WORLD

17,104.2


15,748.3


16,097.2


15,157.1


16,439.4


-0.1

%

WORLD

34,964.5


33,485.7


32,611.0


31,607.4


33,978.9


-0.2

%

Table 74. Raw silk: production (including waste)

Unit: 1000 MT












Annual

Country

1991


1998


1999


2000


2001


Growth Rate












1991 - 2001

DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

1. Bangladesh

-


-


-


-


-


-


2. Bhutan

-


-


-


-


-


-


3. Cambodia

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

0.0

F

6.5

%

4. China

59.0


67.7


70.2


57.0

*

62.0

F

-1.6

%

5. Cook Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


6. DPR Korea

1.3

F

0.2

*

0.2

*

0.2

F

0.2

F

-24.6

%

7. Fiji

-


-


-


-


-


-


8. India

12.6


15.2


15.5


15.2


15.2

F

2.2

%

9. Indonesia

0.1


0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.1

F

0.0

%

10. Iran

0.3

*

0.8

F

0.8

F

0.8


0.9

F

11.2

%

11. Laos

-


-


-


-


-


-


12. Malaysia

-


-


-


-


-


-


13. Maldives

-


-


-


-


-


-


14. Mongolia

-


-


-


-


-


-


15. Myanmar

-


-


-


-


-


-


16. Nepal

-


-


-


-


-


-


17. Pakistan

-


-


-


-


-


-


18. Papua New Guinea

-


-


-


-


-


-


19. Philippines

-


-


-


-


-


-


20. Rep. of Korea

0.8


0.0


0.0


0.0


0.1

F

-39.0

%

21. Samoa

-


-


-


-


-


-


22. Solomon Islands

-


-


-


-


-


-


23. Sri Lanka

-


-


-


-


-


-


24. Thailand

1.3

F

0.9

*

1.0

*

1.0

F

1.0

F

-3.7

%

25. Tonga

-


-


-


-


-


-


26. Vanuatu

-


-


-


-


-


-


27. Viet Nam

0.5

F

0.9

*

0.8

*

0.9

F

0.9

F

5.9

%

SUB-TOTAL

75.9


85.8


88.6


75.3


80.3


-1.1

%

DEVELOPED COUNTRIES

28. Australia

-


-


-


-


-


-


29. Japan

5.5


1.1


0.6


0.6


0.6

F

-22.2

%

30. New Zealand

-


-


-


-


-


-


SUB-TOTAL

5.5


1.1


0.6


0.6


0.6


-22.2

%

ASIA-PACIFIC TOTAL

81.4


86.9


89.3


75.9


81.0


-1.7

%

REST OF WORLD

6.7


9.5


8.9


8.4


8.6


0.6

%

WORLD

88.2


96.4


98.2


84.3


89.6


-1.5

%


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