Campaña agrícola (a) |
|
Promedio 99/00-03/04 |
04/05 est |
05/06 |
06/07 |
07/08 |
08/09 |
09/10 |
10/11 |
11/12 |
12/13 |
13/14 |
14/15 |
|
TRIGO |
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|
OCDE (b) |
|
|
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|
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Producción |
mt |
241.9 |
263.9 |
257.9 |
262.3 |
265.8 |
269.0 |
270.2 |
273.5 |
275.6 |
278.2 |
280.1 |
281.8 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
194.0 |
199.5 |
199.1 |
200.8 |
202.6 |
204.9 |
206.6 |
208.3 |
209.7 |
211.3 |
212.9 |
214.5 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
67.8 |
70.9 |
69.9 |
70.5 |
70.9 |
72.2 |
72.7 |
73.2 |
73.6 |
74.3 |
75.1 |
75.9 |
Existencias finales |
mt |
56.1 |
53.4 |
53.8 |
55.4 |
57.4 |
58.9 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
59.6 |
60.2 |
60.9 |
61.6 |
|
No-OCDE |
|
|
|
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|
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|
Producción |
mt |
336.2 |
357.2 |
356.8 |
358.9 |
367.7 |
374.1 |
379.2 |
384.2 |
389.6 |
395.1 |
400.7 |
406.3 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
401.1 |
405.7 |
408.2 |
408.7 |
415.0 |
423.5 |
430.3 |
436.9 |
443.2 |
449.3 |
455.3 |
461.3 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
40.1 |
36.7 |
35.9 |
36.1 |
36.8 |
37.8 |
38.8 |
40.0 |
41.0 |
42.1 |
43.2 |
44.4 |
Comercio neto (d) |
mt |
-50.8 |
-47.7 |
-47.8 |
-49.3 |
-50.6 |
-52.0 |
-53.0 |
-54.3 |
-55.0 |
-55.7 |
-55.9 |
-56.0 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
167.6 |
116.9 |
113.3 |
112.8 |
116.0 |
118.6 |
120.5 |
122.2 |
123.6 |
125.1 |
126.4 |
127.4 |
|
MUNDIAL (c) |
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Producción |
mt |
578.1 |
621.1 |
614.7 |
621.2 |
633.4 |
643.1 |
649.3 |
657.7 |
665.2 |
673.4 |
680.8 |
688.1 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
595.2 |
605.2 |
607.3 |
609.5 |
617.6 |
628.4 |
636.9 |
645.2 |
652.9 |
660.6 |
668.2 |
675.8 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
107.9 |
107.6 |
105.7 |
106.6 |
107.6 |
110.0 |
111.5 |
113.1 |
114.7 |
116.4 |
118.4 |
120.3 |
Existencias finales |
mt |
223.7 |
170.3 |
167.1 |
168.2 |
173.5 |
177.5 |
179.4 |
181.4 |
183.1 |
185.3 |
187.3 |
189.1 |
|
Precio (e) |
USD/t |
133.7 |
151.9 |
157.4 |
163.7 |
162.9 |
161.8 |
162.2 |
162.8 |
163.3 |
162.9 |
162.3 |
161.6 |
|
CEREALES SECUNDARIOS |
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|
OCDE (b) |
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Producción |
mt |
471.6 |
542.7 |
508.1 |
516.2 |
522.8 |
527.7 |
532.3 |
538.8 |
544.7 |
550.0 |
554.8 |
559.2 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
453.6 |
485.9 |
488.2 |
489.3 |
494.1 |
499.7 |
503.9 |
507.6 |
510.9 |
514.1 |
517.4 |
520.7 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
332.0 |
345.9 |
341.0 |
340.6 |
342.9 |
346.1 |
349.0 |
351.5 |
353.8 |
355.9 |
358.1 |
360.5 |
Existencias finales |
mt |
91.4 |
110.9 |
106.2 |
103.5 |
102.5 |
102.2 |
100.7 |
99.3 |
98.0 |
96.7 |
95.6 |
94.0 |
|
No-OCDE |
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Producción |
mt |
422.3 |
460.3 |
458.7 |
468.2 |
481.2 |
493.3 |
503.4 |
512.3 |
520.7 |
530.3 |
539.9 |
549.4 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
461.0 |
494.6 |
498.7 |
505.8 |
515.6 |
525.6 |
537.1 |
548.7 |
560.0 |
571.0 |
582.0 |
593.1 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
262.4 |
283.5 |
286.6 |
292.6 |
299.2 |
305.5 |
313.6 |
321.9 |
330.0 |
337.6 |
345.2 |
352.9 |
Comercio neto (d) |
mt |
-22.8 |
-26.4 |
-28.9 |
-34.0 |
-34.1 |
-32.6 |
-34.3 |
-36.8 |
-39.5 |
-41.4 |
-42.8 |
-44.5 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
122.9 |
75.8 |
64.6 |
61.0 |
60.7 |
61.0 |
61.6 |
62.0 |
62.1 |
62.8 |
63.6 |
64.4 |
|
MUNDIAL (c) |
|
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Producción |
mt |
893.9 |
1002.9 |
966.8 |
984.5 |
1004.0 |
1021.0 |
1035.7 |
1051.0 |
1065.4 |
1080.3 |
1094.7 |
1108.6 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
914.6 |
980.4 |
987.0 |
995.1 |
1009.7 |
1025.3 |
1041.0 |
1056.3 |
1070.9 |
1085.1 |
1099.4 |
1113.8 |
|
|
para piensos |
mt |
594.4 |
629.3 |
627.6 |
633.2 |
642.0 |
651.6 |
662.6 |
673.4 |
683.7 |
693.5 |
703.3 |
713.3 |
Existencias finales |
mt |
214.3 |
186.6 |
170.8 |
164.5 |
163.2 |
163.2 |
162.3 |
161.3 |
160.1 |
159.6 |
159.2 |
158.4 |
|
Precio (f) |
USD/t |
98.8 |
101.3 |
109.9 |
117.2 |
118.6 |
118.8 |
119.1 |
120.1 |
120.6 |
120.9 |
120.6 |
120.6 |
|
ARROZ |
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|
OCDE (b) |
|
|
|
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|
Producción |
mt |
23.2 |
23.7 |
23.0 |
23.1 |
23.1 |
23.1 |
23.1 |
23.2 |
23.3 |
23.3 |
23.4 |
23.4 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
23.2 |
22.5 |
22.7 |
22.8 |
22.9 |
23.0 |
23.1 |
23.1 |
23.2 |
23.2 |
23.3 |
23.4 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
7.6 |
7.3 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
7.0 |
7.1 |
7.2 |
7.2 |
7.2 |
7.3 |
7.5 |
7.6 |
|
No-OCDE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
376.7 |
384.4 |
398.4 |
409.5 |
413.0 |
416.4 |
421.0 |
425.9 |
430.0 |
434.2 |
438.6 |
442.7 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
388.7 |
399.5 |
401.3 |
407.5 |
413.1 |
417.4 |
421.2 |
425.9 |
430.2 |
434.4 |
438.7 |
442.6 |
|
Comercio neto (d) |
mt |
-1.4 |
-0.9 |
-1.3 |
-1.1 |
-1.1 |
-0.9 |
-0.7 |
-0.9 |
-0.9 |
-0.8 |
-0.7 |
-0.6 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
126.0 |
70.2 |
68.5 |
71.6 |
72.6 |
72.5 |
73.0 |
73.9 |
74.5 |
75.1 |
75.7 |
76.3 |
|
MUNDIAL (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Producción |
mt |
399.9 |
408.1 |
421.4 |
432.5 |
436.1 |
439.5 |
444.1 |
449.2 |
453.3 |
457.6 |
461.9 |
466.1 |
|
Consumo |
mt |
411.9 |
422.1 |
424.0 |
430.3 |
436.0 |
440.4 |
444.3 |
449.0 |
453.4 |
457.7 |
462.0 |
466.0 |
|
Existencias finales |
mt |
133.7 |
77.5 |
75.7 |
78.8 |
79.7 |
79.6 |
80.2 |
81.1 |
81.7 |
82.4 |
83.2 |
84.0 |
|
Precio (g) |
USD/t |
205.4 |
256.4 |
273.7 |
275.4 |
277.8 |
283.3 |
289.3 |
297.2 |
305.5 |
312.2 |
317.9 |
321.8 |
a) Al comienzo de la campaña agrícola comercial - véase el Glosario para las definiciones.
b) Excluye Islandia, pero incluye Chipre, Estonia, Letonia, Lituania, Malta y Eslovenia.
c) La fuente para los datos históricos es USDA.
d) Las exportaciones (importaciones) netas de no-OCDE son iguales a las importaciones (exportaciones) netas de OCDE.
e) Trigo duro de invierno No.2, proteína ordinaria, f.o.b. puertos del Golfo de los Estados Unidos (junio/mayo).
f) Maíz amarillo No.2, puertos del Golfo de los Estados Unidos (septiembre/agosto).
g) Elaborado, 100%, grado b, cotizado en precios nominales, f.o.b. Bangkok (agosto/julio).
est.: estimación.
Fuente: Secretarías de la OCDE y de la FAO.
Statlink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/725816562137