Campaña agrícola(a) |
|
Promedio 1999-03 |
04/05 est |
05/06 |
06/07 |
07/08 |
08/09 |
09/10 |
10/11 |
11/12 |
12/13 |
13/14 |
14/15 |
|
ARGENTINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar |
ARS/t |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
|
BRASIL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar crudo |
% |
41.7 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco |
% |
51.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
35.0 |
|
CANADÁ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar crudo |
CAD/t |
24.3 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
24.1 |
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco |
CAD/t |
35.6 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
35.4 |
|
CHINA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingente arancelario, azúcar |
kt |
1,731 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
1,954 |
|
Arancel, dentro del contingente, azúcar crudo |
% |
20.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
|
Arancel, dentro del contingente, azúcar blanco |
% |
30.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
|
Arancel, por encima del contingente |
% |
75.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
50.0 |
|
UNIÓN EUROPEA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Precio de intervención, caña de azúcar |
UER/t |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
632 |
|
Contingente total, azúcar blanco (c) |
kt rse |
.. |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
18,957 |
|
|
del contingente A |
kt rse |
.. |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
16,003 |
|
del contingente B |
kt rse |
.. |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
2,954 |
Contingente efectivo (d) |
kt rse |
18,462 |
18,753 |
18,079 |
18,206 |
18,206 |
18,254 |
17,376 |
17,191 |
16,987 |
16,789 |
16,518 |
162,03 |
|
Límites a la exportación subvencionada |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UE15 |
kt rse |
1,285 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
1,274 |
|
UE15 |
000 UER |
508,460 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
499,100 |
|
UE10 |
kt rse |
164 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
157 |
|
UE10 |
000 UER |
34,220 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
32,560 |
Arancel, azúcar crudo |
UER/t |
342 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco (b) |
UER/t |
423 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
419 |
|
INDIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Precio de intervención, caña de azúcar |
INR/t |
634 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
750 |
|
Arancel aplicado, azúcar crudo |
% |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
60 |
|
INDONESIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco |
% |
20 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
25 |
|
JAPÓN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Precio mínimo de estabilización, azúcar crudo |
JPY/kg |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
|
Arancel, azúcar crudo |
JPY/kg |
72.2 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
71.8 |
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco |
JPY/kg |
103.7 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
103.1 |
|
COREA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel |
% |
19.7 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
|
MÉXICO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel externo común de México, azúcar crudo |
MXN/t |
3,659 |
4,465 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
|
Arancel externo común de México, azúcar blanco |
MXN/t |
3,730 |
4,465 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
4,514 |
|
RUSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar crudo (e) |
% |
29 |
69 |
69 |
67 |
65 |
64 |
62 |
61 |
59 |
58 |
57 |
57 |
|
Arancel, azúcar blanco |
% |
49.6 |
89.6 |
112.4 |
118.2 |
121.0 |
106.5 |
126.1 |
128.2 |
130.4 |
115.8 |
128.2 |
135.0 |
|
Contingente arancelario, azúcar crudo |
kt rse |
3,725 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
ESTADOS UNIDOS (b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tasa de préstamo, azúcar de caña |
USD/t |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
397 |
|
Tasa de préstamo, azúcar de remolacha |
USD/t |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
504.9 |
|
Contingente arancelario, azúcar crudo |
kt rse |
1,116 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
1,117 |
|
Contingente arancelario, azúcar refinado |
kt rse |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
22 |
|
Contingente arancelario alto, azúcar crudo, por encima del contingente |
USD/t |
341 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
339 |
|
Contingente arancelario alto, azúcar blanco, por encima del contingente |
USD/t |
359 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
357 |
|
SUDÁFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arancel, azúcar crudo |
% |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
105 |
a) Comienzo de la campaña agrícola comercial - véase el Glosario para las definiciones.
b) Se aplican medidas de salvaguardia especial basadas en el precio.
c) Comprende los 10 nuevos países miembros a partir de mayo de 2004.
d) Producción que recibe apoyo oficial.
e) Supone un precio mayorista indicativo de 470 dólares EE.UU. por tonelada como base para fijar el derecho de aduana flotante.
La fuente para los aranceles (salvo de los Estados Unidos y Rusia) es AMAD. Para Rusia y los Estados Unidos es el Servicio de Investigación Económica (ERS), del USDA.
rse: equivalente de azúcar crudo
est: estimación.
Fuente: Secretarías de la OCDE y de la FAO.
Statlink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/301084724311