Año civil (b) | | Promedio 1999-03 | 2004 est | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
AUSTRALIA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 99.3 | 94.9 | 94.8 | 94.3 | 93.0 | 92.2 | 91.6 | 91.4 | 91.2 | 91.0 | 90.6 | 90.4 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 3.9 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
Queso | kg/person | 10.6 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.6 |
LDP | kg/person | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.1 |
LEP | kg/person | 2.3 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 |
CANADÁ | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 90.7 | 92.2 | 92.5 | 92.5 | 93.9 | 95.1 | 96.1 | 96.9 | 97.6 | 98.3 | 98.8 | 99.2 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 11.4 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.4 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
UE25 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 79.1 | 81.2 | 81.3 | 81.7 | 81.8 | 82.1 | 82.3 | 82.5 | 82.8 | 83.1 | 83.2 | 83.3 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 16.7 | 17.3 | 17.7 | 18.0 | 18.2 | 18.2 | 18.4 | 18.6 | 18.8 | 18.9 | 19.1 | 19.3 |
LDP | kg/person | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
UE15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 80.7 | 83.8 | 83.9 | 84.0 | 84.0 | 84.1 | 84.2 | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.3 | 84.4 | 84.4 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 17.9 | 18.5 | 18.9 | 19.2 | 19.4 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | 19.6 |
LDP | kg/person | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
UE10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 71.1 | 67.2 | 67.6 | 69.3 | 69.9 | 70.7 | 71.3 | 72.4 | 73.9 | 75.7 | 75.9 | 76.8 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
Queso | kg/person | 10.6 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.3 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 12.9 | 13.7 | 14.6 | 15.5 | 16.5 | 17.5 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.1 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
JAPÓN | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 37.9 | 37.3 | 37.6 | 37.9 | 38.1 | 38.5 | 38.8 | 39.2 | 39.6 | 40.1 | 40.5 | 41.0 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.8 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
COREA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 27.9 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 27.9 | 28.0 | 28.2 | 28.3 | 28.4 | 28.5 | 28.6 | 28.8 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Queso | kg/person | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
MÉXICO | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche (c) | L/person | 31.9 | 34.5 | 35.3 | 36.2 | 37.1 | 38.0 | 38.8 | 39.6 | 40.4 | 41.2 | 41.9 | 42.7 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
LEP | kg/person | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 |
NUEVA ZELANDIA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 84.7 | 82.2 | 81.3 | 80.6 | 79.8 | 79.2 | 78.7 | 78.1 | 77.5 | 76.9 | 76.3 | 75.8 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.2 |
Queso | kg/person | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
LDP | kg/person | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 8.1 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
NORUEGA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche (c) | L/person | 103.5 | 96.4 | 94.3 | 92.2 | 90.3 | 88.5 | 86.6 | 84.9 | 83.1 | 81.4 | 79.7 | 78.0 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
Queso | kg/person | 15.0 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 15.9 | 16.0 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 16.5 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
SUIZA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche (c) | L/person | 61.6 | 158.0 | 157.3 | 156.6 | 156.1 | 142.8 | 142.5 | 142.3 | 142.1 | 142.0 | 154.8 | 167.6 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 5.9 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.8 |
Queso | kg/person | 20.7 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 17.9 | 17.9 |
LDP | kg/person | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 |
LEP | kg/person | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
TURQUÍA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
Queso | kg/person | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
ESTADOS UNIDOS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 89.1 | 86.6 | 86.2 | 85.7 | 85.3 | 84.9 | 84.5 | 84.2 | 83.8 | 83.5 | 83.1 | 82.7 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Queso | kg/person | 13.7 | 14.2 | 14.5 | 14.8 | 15.1 | 15.5 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 16.5 | 16.7 |
LDP (d) | kg/person | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
ARGENTINA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche | L/person | 45.7 | 44.8 | 44.5 | 44.2 | 43.9 | 43.6 | 43.4 | 43.2 | 43.0 | 42.9 | 42.7 | 42.5 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Queso | kg/person | 10.5 | 9.2 | 9.4 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 11.2 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
LEP | kg/person | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 |
BRASIL | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Queso | kg/person | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
LEP | kg/person | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
CHINA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Leche (e) | L/person | 5.8 | 10.6 | 11.4 | 12.3 | 13.2 | 14.0 | 14.8 | 15.6 | 16.4 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 18.7 |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Queso | kg/person | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
INDIA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 |
Queso | kg/person | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
RUSIA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
Queso | kg/person | 2.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.9 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
SUDÁFRICA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Queso | kg/person | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
OTROS PAÍSES DE EUROPA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
Queso | kg/person | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
LDP | kg/person | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
OTROS PAÍSES DE ÁFRICA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Queso | kg/person | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
OTROS PAÍSES DE ASIA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Queso | kg/person | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
LEP | kg/person | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
OTROS PAÍSES DE AMÉRICA LATINA | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mantequilla | kg/person | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Queso | kg/person | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
LDP | kg/person | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
LEP | kg/person | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
a) La leche excluye el uso en la finca.
b) Ejercicio terminado el 30 de junio para Australia y el 31 de mayo para Nueva Zelandia.
c) En México, Suiza y Turquía el uso en la finca es abundante.
d) Excluye el uso de piensos.
e) Leche fresca y otros productos lácteos no especificados.
est.: estimación.
Fuente: Secretarías de la OCDE y de la FAO.
Statlink: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/053277587055