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Access to Credit and Markets


Variable Number

Variable Label

Variable Description

Variable Type

Unit

Codes (for categorical variables)

396

APLOAN

Have you ever applied for a loan from a bank anytime this year?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

397

GRTLOAN

If no, was it because you thought you would not be granted the loan

1


1: Yes, 0: No

398

DENLOAN

If you applied for a loan, were you denied the loan?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

399

FEEDCDT

Obtained feed on credit

1


1: Yes, 0: No

400

WEANCDT

Obtained animals of credit

1


1: Yes, 0: No

401

DRUGCDT

Obtained pharmaceuticals on credit

1


1: Yes, 0: No

402

INGRCDT

Obtained feed ingredients on credit

1


1: Yes, 0: No

403

SRCINCT

Source of input credit

1

 

1=integrator

2=cooperative

3=feedmill

4=input supply dealer

404

HOMECT

Ever obtained credit for home consumption in the past year?

1



405

HDOP

If yes, how many days to pay?

3

days


406

HIR

What was the interest rate

2

percent


407

HPER

Per year or month?




408

HBETER

Could you get a better rate anywhere else?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

409

LOAN

Have you ever borrowed from a bank this year?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

410

INTEST

If yes, what is the interest?

2

percent


411

GETLOAN

If you want to get a general loan where would you get it?

1



412

BANKIR

If you want a general loan from the bank, what is the interest rate per annum?

2

percent


413

PRODLOAN

For this year, did you ever attempt to borrow for production operations?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

414

NOWANT

If no, was it because he did not want the loan?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

415

NOTGET

If no, was it because he could not get the loan?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

416

LOWEST

If he really needed credit, what is the lowest interest rate he can get per annum?

2

percent


417

LWSTSORS

From where?




418

BNKCOOP

If the farmer really needed it, he could get it from a bank or coop

1


1: Yes, 0: No

419

V1

Number of times a vet visited in the last month

3

times


420

B1

Number of times a salesrep visited in the last month

3

times


421

G1

Number of times gov't worker visited in the last month

3

times


422

V2

Number of times a vet visited in the last 2 months

3

times


423

B2

Number of times a salesrep visited in the last 2 months

3

times


424

G2

Number of times gov't worker visited in the last 2 months

3

times


425

V3

Number of times a vet visited in the last 3 months

3

times


426

B3

Number of times a salesrep visited in the last 3 months

3

times


427

G3

Number of times gov't worker visited in the last 3 months

3

times


428

VET3

Farmer had access to a vet in the last 3 months

1


1: Yes, 0: No

429

BREEDDEL

Breeding stock was delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

430

WEANDEL

Weanlings were delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

431

ANIMDEL

Sows/weanlings were delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

432

MFEEDEL

Mixed feed delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

433

INGTDEL

Feed ingredients delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

434

DRUGDEL

Vaccines delivered to the farm?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

435

REGBYR

Farmer has a regular buyer?

1


1: Yes, 0: No

436

REBYR1

If yes, what kind?

1

 

1=integrator

2=neighbor

3=viajero

4=meat dealer

5=institution

437

REGOUT

Number of anumals sold to regular buyer

3

heads


438

PROPREG

Proportion of output sold to regular buyer

2

percent


439

PREMIUM

Number of times in the last month farmer received premium prices

3

times


440

DIFF

Percentage difference of premium to regular price

2

percent


441

HIGH

Premium price per kg of hog

2

pesos


442

LOW

Ordinary price per kg

2

pesos


443

COMPUTER

Farmer has computer

1


1: Yes, 0: No

444

CELL

Farmer has cellphone

1


1: Yes, 0: No

445

PPHONE

Has access to pay phone

1


1: Yes, 0: No

446

TV

Has televison

1


1: Yes, 0: No

447

GOVTCHAN

Has clear gov't channels

1


1: Yes, 0: No

448

REGINFO

Has access to regular market info

1


1: Yes, 0: No

449

SOURCE

Source of information

1

 

1=media

2=neighbors/friends

3=agents

4=vet/gov't technicians

5=coops

6=public markets

7=institutions

8=other farms

9=buyers

LEFT-HAND SIDE (FRONTIER MODEL)

450

PRODPAT

Production pattern (type)

1

none

1: Farrow-to-Wean

2: Farrow-to-Finish

3: Grow-to-Finish

4: Combination of 1 & 2

451

WEANSALE

Revenue from weanling sales

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


452

FATSALE

Revenue from fattener sales

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


453

GROWSALE

Revenue from grow-to-finish sales

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


454

ALLSALE

Revenue from sales

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


455

HOMEGIFT

Home consumption + gifts

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


456

XTRASALE

Sale of by-products

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


457

TOTVAL

Total value

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


458

HOTSALE

Sale of manure

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


459

PLUSMNUR

Total value+ sale of manure

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


460

WEANCOST

Cost of growing stock

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


461

COMFEED

Cost of commercial feed

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


462

SOWFEED

Cost of sow feed

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


463

TOTCFEED

Total cost of commercial feed

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


464

MIXFEED

Cost of own mixed feed

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


465

FEEDCOST

Cost of feed

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


466

LABOR

Cost of hired labor

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


467

HEALCOST

Cost of vet. services, medicines and disinfectants

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


468

DEPRCN

Depreciation cost of buildings and equipment

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


469

OTRANCST

Other transport cost

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


470

WATER

Cost of water

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


471

MERALCO

Cost of electricity

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


472

BLDGCOST

Maintenance cost of buildings

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


473

RENT

Cost of farm rental/right of way

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


474

FINCAP

Cost of financial capital

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


475

BOARCOST

Cost of hiring natural boar services

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


476

AICOST

Cost of artificial insemination services

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


477

EXTCOST

Private extension services

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


478

FLORCOST

Flooring materials

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


479

OTHCOST

Other costs

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


480

DEADCST

Cost of disposal of dead animals

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


481

MANURCST

Cost of manure disposal

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


482

WMAINT

Maintenance cost for waste disposal

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


483

DPNENVT

Depreciation of equipment for waste

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


484

NEIGHBOR

Compensation to neighbors

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


485

WTRANS

Transport cost for waste disposal

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


486

WTAX

Tax/license fee

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


487

WPERMIT

Pollution permits

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


488

WASTCOST

Total waste disposal cost

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


489

BREEDSTK

Cost of maintaining breeding stock

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


490

TOTCOST

Total variable costs

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


491

PROFIT

Profit

2

PhP/farm or PhP/kg output


FRONTIER MODEL

492

HOGPRC

Price per kilogram of Slaughter hogs

2

PhP/kg


493

PRXYHOGP

Proxy for contract grower with no price of hogs

2

PhP/kg


494

PIGLTSEL

Price per kg of piglet (output)

2

PhP/kg


495

PIGLTBUY

Price of weanling acquisition (input)

2

PhP/kg


496

PRXYPGLT

Proxy for contract grower with no price of weanlings

2

PhP/kg


497

WTFEED

Weighted price of all feeds consumed (comm. and mixed)

2

PhP/kg


498

PRXYFEED

Proxy for contract grower with no price of feed

2

PhP/kg


499

WAGE

Wage rate per day

2

PhP/day


500

LBR_FB

Provision of benefits to hired workers (free food/board)

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

501

LBR_FBL

Provision of benefits to hired workers (free food/board + lodging/housing)

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

502

BRDSTOC

Value of breeding stock

2

PhP


503

INVVAL

Value of animals in inventory (breeding + growing)

2

PhP


504

BKVALBE

Book value of buildings and equipment

2

PhP


505

FLAB

Number of family labor involved

3

persons


506

HHSIZE

Number of household size

3

persons


507

FARMSIZ

Size of landholdings owned/operated

2

hectares


508

HHDOTHR

Engagement of HH head in another occupation

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

509

YHHDOTHR

Income of HH head from other occupation

2

PhP/month


510

YSPOUSE

Income of spouse from secondary occupation

2

PhP/month


511

YMONTH

Monthly income of household from all sources

2

PhP/month


512

HHEXPND

Monthly expenditures of household

2

PhP/month


513

WIFEHELP

Spouse works/assists run the livestock business

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

514

WIFEMAIN

Spouse has livestock business as main occupation

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

515

WIFEMGT

Spouse does managerial work for farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

516

FCR

Weighted feed conversion ratio (FCR)

2

none


517

FE

Feed efficiency index

2

none


EXPLANATORY VARIABLES (EFFICIENCY)

518

HHAGE

Age of household head

3

years


519

HHEDUC

Years of schooling of household head

3

years


520

YRSFARM

Years in farm

3

years


521

YRSBUS

Years in hog business

3

years


522

EDUANSCI

Formal educ. in animal science

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

523

EDUBUS

Formal educ. in business related course

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

524

ANIMAL

Attended a livestock training program in the last 5 years

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

525

AGRIBUS

Attended an agribusiness training program in the last 5 years

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

526

TRAINED

Informal training in animal husbandry/business

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

527

WIFEEDUC

Years of schooling of spouse

3

years


528

WATER

Connected to municipal piped-in water

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

529

MOREWATR

Draws water from sources other than municipal piped-in water

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

530

FEEDCRDT

Obtained feeds credit

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

531

INGRCRDT

Obtained feeds ingredients credit

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

532

EATCRDT

Obtained feeds and feed ingredients on credit

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

533

DENYCRDT

Denied credit (when applied)

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

534

NOAPPLY

Did not apply for credit (would be refused)

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

535

NOCREDIT

Denied/refused/would be refused

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

536

BREDCRDT

Obtained breeders and/or weanlings on credit

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

537

DRUGCRDT

Obtained vaccines/pharmaceuticals on credit

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

538

LOANED

Obtained general loan from bank this year

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

539

CUDGETLN

Could get loan from bank or coop

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

540

YESCRDIT

Obtained/could obtain loan from bank or coop

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

541

TRYCRDIT

If he attempted to borrow for production this year

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

542

CANBOROW

If he really NEEDED credit, could get from bank or coop

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

543

TRY_CAN

Attempted to borrow for production & if needed can, get credit from bank or coop

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

544

VET

Had access to a veterinarian

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

545

DEADRATE

Mortality rate

3

percent


546

DLVRBRID

Had weanlings & sows delivered to farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

547

DLVRMIXD

Had mixed feeds delivered to farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

548

DLVRPART

Had feed ingredients delivered to farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

549

DLVRFEED

Had feeds/feed ingredients delivered to farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

550

DLVRDRUG

Had vaccines/pharmaceuticals delivered to farm

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

551

VIAJERO

Regular buyer is a viajero

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

552

DEALER

Regular buyer is a meat dealer/retailer

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

553

REGULAR

Proportion of output sold to regular buyer

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

554

RGLARPIK

Proportion of output picked-up by regular buyer

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

555

COMPUTER

Has computer

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

556

CELRADIO

Has cellphone/two-way radio

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

557

PBLCCALL

Has access to public phone

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

558

PHONE

Has cellphone/phone; two-way radio; public phone

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

559

TIPINTEG

Market info is integrator

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

560

TIPVIAJE

Market info from viajero

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

561

TIPDEALR

Market info from meat dealer/retailer

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

562

TIPFARMR

Market info from other broiler raisers

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

LEFT-HAND SIDE (ENVIRONMENT MODEL)

563

HOTSALE

Value of sold manure

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


564

HOTUSED

Value of manure used at the farm

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


565

MNUREVAL

Value of sold manure + value at farm

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


566

DEADCST

Value of expenditures for disposal of dead animals

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


567

NEIGHBOR

Value of compensation to neighbors

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


568

WTRANS

Value of transport cost associated with waste disposal (no sale and not used)

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


569

WTAX

Tax/License Fee

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


570

WPERMIT

Pollution Permits

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


571

WDUTIES

Value of licences, taxes, and permits related to pollution

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


572

DPNENVT

Value of depreciation + maintenance cost of waste treatment and control facilities

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


573

ENVT

LHS of the Environmental Capture Model

2

PhP/farm or PhpP kg output


ENVIRONMENT MODEL

574

OUTWT

Total weight of output

2

kilograms


575

NONAGRI

Land Class is Non-Agricultural

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

576

SELLMNUR

Was able to sell manure in the last 2 month

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

577

CRPAREA1

Area of crops in farm

2

hectares


578

CRPAREA2

Area of other landholdings with crops

2

hectares


579

ALLAREA

Area of crops in farm + area of other landholdings with crops

2

hectares


580

CLOSEH2O

Distance to nearest body of water

2

kilometers


581

NEARHOUS

Distance to nearest residential center/community

2

kilometers


582

LLDA

Farm location is in LLDA jurisdiction

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

583

WAGE

Wage rate paid per day for hired labor by farm or wage rate in locality for family labor

2

PhP/day


584

HHNUM

Number of household members

3

persons


585

NAWASA

Incidence of piped-in municipal water connection

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

586

WTRBILL

Total monthly water expenses

2

PhP/month


587

MORTLTY

Growing stock mortality rate

2

percent


588

RESIDNC

Land class is residential

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

589

CROPLAND

Has cropland

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

590

TREELAND

Has cropland planted to tree crops and fruit trees

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

591

NEARTOWN

Distance to nearest town

2

kilometers


592

NAWASA

Incidence of piped in municipal water connection

1

none

1: Yes, 0: No

593

DEAD

Number of mortalities in the last cycle/month

3

heads



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