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Appendix Table 4.4 Descriptive statistics of selected variables, per kilogram of output (where applicable), Hog Production, Philippines, 2002 (continued).


ITEM

SMALLHOLDER (<100 heads)

ALL SMALLHOLDERS

COMMERCIAL (100 heads and above)

ALL COMMERCIALS

ALL SCALES

Independent

Contract

Medium Independent

Large Independent

Contract

Weighted price of all feeds consumed (commercial and mixed)

Mean

30.76

27.18

30.01

30.66

28.36


30.08

30.04

Standard Deviation

10.23

8.68

10.00

11.33

8.09


10.59

10.20

Minimum

11.91

14.07

11.91

13.01

15.14

0.00

13.01

11.91

Maximum

60.31

41.81

60.31

54.54

41.59

0.00

54.54

60.31

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

0.00

67.00

177.00

Proxy for contract grower with no price of feed

Mean






31.98

31.98

31.98

Standard Deviation






5.31

5.31

5.31

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

24.33

24.33

24.33

Maximum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

36.71

36.71

36.71

Count

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

30.00

30.00

30.00

Wage rate per day

Mean

70.20

78.46

71.93

99.37

129.03

87.60

100.93

85.52

Standard Deviation

20.54

10.17

19.11

49.58

64.76

34.41

50.08

39.65

Minimum

21.40

50.00

21.40

0.00

55.56

10.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

175.00

116.67

175.00

256.67

250.00

175.00

256.67

256.67

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of breeding stock

Mean

56,035.17

4,086.96

45,173.27

484,354.78

2,609,552.94


1,023,584.16

415,532.20

Standard Deviation

60,736.33

19,600.35

58,638.03

484,143.98

1,671,651.66


1,311,340.67

934,591.82

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

30,800.00

420,000.00

0.00

30,800.00

0.00

Maximum

293,000.00

94,000.00

293,000.00

2,804,500.00

6,527,300.00

0.00

6,527,300.00

6,527,300.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

0.00

67.00

177.00

Value of animals in inventory

Mean

99,696.91

110,463.48

101,948.10

868,001.38

5,631,829.41

2,825,390.58

2,308,277.18

1,135,831.78

Standard Deviation

92,683.80

159,878.78

109,344.18

745,078.02

2,779,497.89

3,250,505.71

2,807,622.42

2,213,118.71

Minimum

4,500.00

0.00

0.00

137,500.00

2,247,100.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

462,000.00

770,000.00

770,000.00

3,752,500.00

10,880,500.00

16,500,000.00

16,500,000.00

16,500,000.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Book value of buildings and equipment

Mean

52,862.83

10,805.70

44,069.06

426,119.72

2,160,004.72

1,907,944.79

1,188,292.88

580,251.24

Standard Deviation

83,737.59

9,889.89

76,467.82

609,881.38

2,372,458.68

2,131,876.13

1,769,883.83

1,338,095.02

Minimum

1,700.00

270.21

270.21

9,255.00

29,750.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

685,371.59

33,682.50

685,371.59

2,863,137.02

8,395,785.72

8,187,111.53

8,395,785.72

8,395,785.72

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Number of family labor involved

Mean

2.02

2.48

2.12

1.80

1.47

1.43

1.63

1.89

Standard Deviation

1.15

1.81

1.32

1.65

1.01

1.14

1.41

1.38

Minimum

1.00

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

6.00

9.00

9.00

8.00

4.00

5.00

8.00

9.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Household size

Mean

3.94

4.13

3.98

3.76

4.65

3.53

3.85

3.92

Standard Deviation

2.66

2.63

2.65

2.51

2.78

2.13

2.46

2.55

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

16.00

10.00

16.00

14.00

10.00

7.00

14.00

16.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Size of landholdings owned/operated

Mean

0.97

0.33

0.84

1.99

3.45

5.57

3.35

2.01

Standard Deviation

2.40

0.50

2.16

2.85

3.63

9.95

6.22

4.70

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.04

0.04

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

13.00

2.00

13.00

12.00

11.00

52.00

52.00

52.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Income of household head from another occupation

Mean

29,006.51

10,625.00

28,109.85

39,406.37

770,000.00

52,500.00

141,983.92

75,286.25

Standard Deviation

118,789.47

3,240.91

115,852.16

45,041.98

1,431,280.18

20,615.53

535,128.52

356,620.18

Minimum

642.00

8,333.33

642.00

3,000.00

30,000.00

30,000.00

3,000.00

642.00

Maximum

750,000.00

12,916.67

750,000.00

200,000.00

2,916,666.67

80,000.00

2,916,666.67

2,916,666.67

Count

39.00

2.00

41.00

21.00

4.00

4.00

29.00

70.00

Income of spouse from secondary occupation

Mean

9,136.36

8,650.00

8,964.71

10,000.00


13,500.00

12,333.33

9,470.00

Standard Deviation

6,892.35

4,388.05

5,980.38



2,121.32

2,516.61

5,683.97

Minimum

1,500.00

3,000.00

1,500.00

10,000.00

0.00

12,000.00

10,000.00

1,500.00

Maximum

26,000.00

13,500.00

26,000.00

10,000.00

0.00

15,000.00

15,000.00

26,000.00

Count

11.00

6.00

17.00

1.00

0.00

2.00

3.00

20.00

Monthly income of household from all sources

Mean

18,036.87

6,593.48

15,644.16

22,765.67

189,911.76

9,400.00

47,925.60

30,771.21

Standard Deviation

80,361.08

7,517.99

71,613.47

38,257.51

704,451.03

19,247.21

296,531.69

209,647.20

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

750,000.00

33,000.00

750,000.00

200,000.00

2,916,666.67

80,000.00

2,916,666.67

2,916,666.67

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Monthly expenditures of household

Mean

10,823.79

9,147.83

10,473.36

13,861.29

18,941.18

20,233.03

16,722.22

13,401.57

Standard Deviation

10,042.88

8,031.69

9,647.07

10,627.14

13,392.82

14,156.14

12,532.44

11,498.19

Minimum

1,200.00

1,200.00

1,200.00

2,000.00

6,000.00

3,000.00

2,000.00

1,200.00

Maximum

53,000.00

32,000.00

53,000.00

52,000.00

60,000.00

55,000.00

60,000.00

60,000.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Weighted feed conversion ratio

Mean

1.85

2.31

1.95



1.91

1.91

1.94

Standard Deviation

0.71

0.65

0.72



0.36

0.36

0.66

Minimum

0.41

1.22

0.41

0.00

0.00

0.87

0.87

0.41

Maximum

3.61

3.65

3.65

0.00

0.00

2.59

2.59

3.65

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

0.00

0.00

30.00

30.00

140.00

Feed efficiency index

Mean




2.49

2.27


2.43

2.43

Standard Deviation




0.86

0.75


0.83

0.83

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.02

1.20

0.00

1.02

1.02

Maximum

0.00

0.00

0.00

4.21

3.95

0.00

4.21

4.21

Count

0.00

0.00

0.00

50.00

17.00

0.00

67.00

67.00

Age of household head

Mean

48.70

46.17

48.17

41.40

50.59

45.63

44.32

46.37

Standard Deviation

11.12

12.26

11.35

12.16

11.09

13.62

12.80

12.18

Minimum

28.00

25.00

25.00

23.00

36.00

24.00

23.00

23.00

Maximum

78.00

68.00

78.00

81.00

70.00

72.00

81.00

81.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Years of schooling of household head

Mean

10.70

9.87

10.53

13.06

12.29

13.77

13.14

11.75

Standard Deviation

3.76

4.08

3.82

2.55

3.48

1.04

2.43

3.49

Minimum

1.00

0.00

0.00

3.00

2.00

10.00

2.00

0.00

Maximum

16.00

15.00

16.00

16.00

19.00

16.00

19.00

19.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Years in farm

Mean

12.94

16.98

13.79

9.70

14.29

9.25

10.36

12.18

Standard Deviation

13.13

18.46

14.41

6.98

11.59

8.42

8.49

12.10

Minimum

1.00

0.50

0.50

0.75

4.00

0.50

0.50

0.50

Maximum

53.00

65.00

65.00

30.00

47.00

32.00

47.00

65.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Years in hog business

Mean

11.98

11.22

11.82

9.70

14.29

7.53

9.83

10.89

Standard Deviation

11.01

8.09

10.44

6.98

11.59

6.21

8.01

9.41

Minimum

1.00

2.00

1.00

0.75

4.00

1.00

0.75

0.75

Maximum

56.00

30.00

56.00

30.00

47.00

29.00

47.00

56.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Years of schooling of spouse

Mean

10.72

8.83

10.38

13.00

12.07

13.58

13.00

11.57

Standard Deviation

3.68

4.00

3.79

3.87

1.87

1.14

3.01

3.69

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

10.00

10.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

14.00

14.00

14.00

19.00

14.00

15.00

19.00

19.00

Count

82.00

18.00

100.00

44.00

15.00

24.00

83.00

183.00

Mortality rate

Mean

11.90

9.73

11.45

16.05

11.80

9.74

13.35

12.34

Standard Deviation

15.82

9.07

14.65

14.82

16.38

9.82

13.94

14.32

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

75.00

30.00

75.00

65.22

61.54

42.62

65.22

75.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Proportion of output sold to regular buyer

Mean

87.18

100.00

89.86

78.43

80.57

100.00

85.47

87.81

Standard Deviation

28.69

0.00

26.01

32.51

23.87

0.00

27.03

26.52

Minimum

0.00

100.00

0.00

0.00

31.25

100.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Proportion of output picked up by regular buyer

Mean

75.01

100.00

80.24



100.00

100.00

84.47

Standard Deviation

41.32

0.00

38.10



0.00

0.00

34.71

Minimum

0.00

100.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

100.00

100.00

0.00

Maximum

116.67

100.00

116.67

0.00

0.00

100.00

100.00

116.67

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

0.00

0.00

30.00

30.00

140.00

Value of sold manure

Mean

0.04

0.00

0.03

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.02

Standard Deviation

0.33

0.00

0.30

0.01

0.03

0.01

0.02

0.22

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

3.11

0.00

3.11

0.08

0.10

0.08

0.10

3.11

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of manure used at the farm

Mean

0.43

0.01

0.34

0.06

0.17

0.01

0.06

0.21

Standard Deviation

2.79

0.03

2.48

0.24

0.48

0.02

0.27

1.82

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

25.71

0.16

25.71

1.54

2.01

0.09

2.01

25.71

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of manure sold and used at the farm

Mean

0.47

0.01

0.37

0.06

0.18

0.01

0.07

0.23

Standard Deviation

2.80

0.03

2.50

0.24

0.48

0.02

0.27

1.83

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

25.71

0.16

25.71

1.54

2.01

0.09

2.01

25.71

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Cost of disposal of dead animals

Mean

0.02

0.00

0.01

0.06

0.01

0.01

0.03

0.02

Standard Deviation

0.09

0.00

0.08

0.15

0.01

0.02

0.11

0.10

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

0.78

0.00

0.78

0.74

0.04

0.09

0.74

0.78

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of compensation to neighbors

Mean

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Standard Deviation

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Transportation cost associated with waste disposal

Mean

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Standard Deviation

0.03

0.00

0.02

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.02

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

0.24

0.00

0.24

0.19

0.04

0.06

0.19

0.24

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Tax/license fee

Mean

0.05

0.00

0.04

0.02

0.03

0.01

0.02

0.03

Standard Deviation

0.21

0.00

0.19

0.08

0.09

0.03

0.07

0.15

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

1.61

0.00

1.61

0.51

0.38

0.15

0.51

1.61

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Pollution permits

Mean

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Standard Deviation

0.02

0.00

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

0.13

0.00

0.13

0.07

0.03

0.02

0.07

0.13

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of licenses, taxes, and permits related to pollution

Mean

0.05

0.00

0.04

0.02

0.03

0.01

0.02

0.03

Standard Deviation

0.21

0.00

0.19

0.08

0.09

0.03

0.07

0.15

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

1.61

0.00

1.61

0.51

0.38

0.15

0.51

1.61

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Value of depreciation + maintenance cost of waste treatment facilities

Mean

0.04

0.03

0.04

0.03

0.04

0.01

0.02

0.03

Standard Deviation

0.07

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.08

0.02

0.04

0.06

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

0.41

0.14

0.41

0.18

0.28

0.06

0.28

0.41

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Lefthand side of the environmental capture model

Mean

0.57

0.04

0.46

0.17

0.27

0.04

0.15

0.32

Standard Deviation

2.81

0.05

2.51

0.28

0.49

0.06

0.29

1.84

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

25.76

0.16

25.76

1.54

2.03

0.19

2.03

25.76

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Area of crops in farm

Mean

3.45

0.22

3.04

4.35

41.99

3.24

11.62

8.32

Standard Deviation

6.18

0.33

5.87

9.98

137.69

4.22

62.45

49.16

Minimum

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.02

0.02

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

33.00

0.80

33.00

50.00

500.00

16.00

500.00

500.00

Count

35.00

5.00

40.00

29.00

13.00

22.00

64.00

104.00

Area of other landholdings with crops

Mean

8.30

0.87

7.53

24.03

20.50

4.10

17.33

12.89

Standard Deviation

19.43

0.12

18.50

63.13

17.70

4.05

42.46

33.90

Minimum

0.16

0.80

0.16

1.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

100.00

1.00

100.00

250.00

50.00

13.50

250.00

250.00

Count

26.00

3.00

29.00

15.00

10.00

10.00

35.00

64.00

Area of crops in farm + area of other landholdings with crops

Mean

3.87

0.16

3.09

9.73

44.17

3.74

13.92

8.16

Standard Deviation

11.76

0.42

10.56

36.03

131.08

4.37

61.12

42.77

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

100.00

1.60

100.00

250.02

550.00

16.00

550.00

550.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Distance to nearest body of water

Mean

1.17

0.33

1.05

0.62

4.11

0.84

1.37

1.21

Standard Deviation

2.26

0.58

2.12

0.81

12.08

1.11

5.42

4.10

Minimum

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

15.00

2.00

15.00

3.00

50.00

5.00

50.00

50.00

Count

76.00

13.00

89.00

41.00

17.00

30.00

88.00

177.00

Distance to nearest residential community

Mean

0.21

7.08

1.61

0.81

0.75

0.82

0.80

1.23

Standard Deviation

0.48

31.93

14.42

1.58

0.68

1.13

1.32

10.54

Minimum

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

Maximum

2.00

150.00

150.00

10.00

2.00

6.00

10.00

150.00

Count

86.00

22.00

108.00

49.00

17.00

29.00

95.00

203.00

Wage rate per day

Mean

70.20

78.46

71.93

99.37

129.03

87.60

100.93

85.52

Standard Deviation

20.54

10.17

19.11

49.58

64.76

34.41

50.08

39.65

Minimum

21.40

50.00

21.40

0.00

55.56

10.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

175.00

116.67

175.00

256.67

250.00

175.00

256.67

256.67

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Number of household members

Mean

3.94

4.13

3.98

3.76

4.65

3.53

3.85

3.92

Standard Deviation

2.66

2.63

2.65

2.51

2.78

2.13

2.46

2.55

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

16.00

10.00

16.00

14.00

10.00

7.00

14.00

16.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Total monthly water expenses

Mean

308.13

291.52

304.66

1,391.50

3,667.65

2,380.50

2,096.29

1,144.21

Standard Deviation

365.51

233.25

341.22

1,492.94

3,136.92

3,356.04

2,627.03

2,020.13

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

2,200.00

1,000.00

2,200.00

6,000.00

11,000.00

15,000.00

15,000.00

15,000.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Growing stock mortality rate

Mean

11.90

9.73

11.45

16.05

11.80

9.74

13.35

12.34

Standard Deviation

15.82

9.07

14.65

14.82

16.38

9.82

13.94

14.32

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

75.00

30.00

75.00

65.22

61.54

42.62

65.22

75.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Distance to nearest body of water

Mean

1.17

0.33

1.05

0.62

4.11

0.84

1.37

1.21

Standard Deviation

2.26

0.58

2.12

0.81

12.08

1.11

5.42

4.10

Minimum

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

15.00

2.00

15.00

3.00

50.00

5.00

50.00

50.00

Count

76.00

13.00

89.00

41.00

17.00

30.00

88.00

177.00

Distance to nearest town

Mean

6.66

7.15

6.76

5.89

7.18

7.50

6.61

6.69

Standard Deviation

5.48

4.49

5.27

4.91

6.29

5.86

5.46

5.35

Minimum

0.50

1.00

0.50

0.20

1.00

1.00

0.20

0.20

Maximum

32.00

15.00

32.00

20.00

24.00

24.00

24.00

32.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00

Number of mortalities in the last cycle/month

Mean

2.18

3.91

2.55

16.04

55.09

56.63

35.44

17.96

Standard Deviation

2.91

4.26

3.29

36.65

100.92

89.06

72.00

51.89

Minimum

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

2.00

0.00

0.00

Maximum

14.00

14.00

14.00

235.00

400.00

450.00

450.00

450.00

Count

87.00

23.00

110.00

50.00

17.00

30.00

97.00

207.00


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