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Climate change and food security: risks and responses











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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Summary Climate change and food security: Risks and responses 2015
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    By adopting the sustainable development goals, the world has committed to ending hunger, achieving food security and improving nutrition by 2030. But climate change is already undermining the livelihoods and food security of the most vulnerable populations. Ensuring food security and good nutrition in the face of climate change is among the most daunting challenges facing humankind. The report Climate change and food security: risks and responses brings together evidence from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), updated by the latest evidence and scientific findings as well as by results from experience on the ground, on the impacts of climate change on food security and nutrition. It shows how a cascade of impacts from ecosystems to livelihoods interacts with a series of vulnerabilities, undermining food securityand nutrition, especially of the most vulnerable populations. The report presents ways to adapt, to reduce vulnerabilities and to build resilience to climate change. It shows the importance of acting now to address climate change, to ensure food security and good nutrition for all, now and in the future. For the full report: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5188e.pd
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Bridging the Gap
    Fao's Programme for Gender Equality in agriculture and rural development
    2009
    Today, the spectre of hunger has returned to many developing countries. The number of undernourished people has risen above one billion, or one sixth of humanity. The international community faces other daunting challenges, including the global economic downturn, plummeting levels of trade and investment, growing scarcity of natural resources, and the impact of climate change. We cannot overcome those challenges while age-old, ingrained ideas of gender roles deny women’s full partici pation in decision-making and social and economic development. Rural women make up the majority of the world’s poor. Much of their work as household providers and agricultural producers is unpaid, making their contribution virtually invisible. They have far less access than men to land ownership, financial services, training and other means of increasing agricultural production and improving family income, nutrition and health. Women and female-headed households are disproportionately affected by economic recession and higher food prices. Social and economic inequalities between men and women undermine food security and hold back economic growth and advances in agriculture. That is why FAO’s new strategic framework identifies gender equity in access to resources, goods, services and decision-making in rural areas as one of the Organization’s key objectives for the next 10 years. Gender equity will be essential to implementing the decisions of the World Summit on Foo d Security, held in Rome in November 2009. By mainstreaming gender equity into all of its programmes for agriculture and rural development, FAO aims at strengthening the impact of its support to member countries, and achieving the goals of gender equality, the eradication of hunger and poverty, and food security for all.
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    Booklet
    Mainstreaming climate risk management into FAO programming 2021
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    The agricultural sectors are vulnerable to natural hazards and disasters. The negative impacts of climate change and extreme weather events on agriculture and food security are expected to be wide-reaching and cross-sectoral. They threaten food security and nutrition severely impacting the world’s poorest and most vulnerable, almost 80 percent of whom live in rural areas. The effect of climate change on agricultural value chains result in additional risks to the food security and nutrition of people who are directly dependent on them for their food and livelihoods. Climate change risks cascade from the impacts on agro-ecosystems to economic and social development and food security and nutrition at large. A key element required for a sustainable and transformative development in agriculture is ensuring that investments are informed and designed in line with robust evidence about both past and future climate risks. FAO’s Climate Risks team has developed a climate risk screening system for agriculture investment projects. The mainstreaming of climate considerations into agricultural investment projects mean that climate change must be taken into consideration at every stage of the project cycle. The screening and assessment of climate risks at the earliest stages of a project design supports decision-making related to the project, including the location, identification of climate change hot-spots, the vulnerability of agricultural systems, targeted communities, and proposed project interventions to increase resilience.

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