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An analysis of historical national reports of inland capture fishery statistics in the Asia-Pacific region (1950-2007)










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    An analysis of historical national reports of inland capture fisheries statistics in the Asia-Pacific region (1950-2007) 1950
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      Lymer D. & S. Funge-Smith (2009). An alysis of historical tiol reports of inland capture fisheries statistics in the Asia-Pacific region (1950-2007). FAO Regiol Office for Asia and Pacific. RAP Publication 2009/18, 18 pp.      The purpose of this paper is to alyse whether the apparent trend in inland capture fishery production in the Asia-Pacific region since 1950 according to FAO statistics is reflective of the growth in inland fisheries or whether it is influenced by changes in statistical r eporting practices. The objective of this alysis was to identify large changes (between years) that are significant for a reporting country and to investigate whether these changes also affect the regiol change of that year (for the countries of the Asia-Pacific region). An alysis was undertaken, albeit making several unsubstantiated assumptions, which provided indications that reporting practices have indeed changed and that historical catches were probably higher. The review suggests that the regiol trend of continually increasing production may be misleading and hides a period of limited growth in production. The effect of the trend line when compared against growth in populations of the countries reviewed indicates that per capita fish availability rose up to a peak in 1975, but subsequently declined until the early 1990’s. This has more recently started to increase again, possibly due to a number of factors particularly stock enhancement programmes. The results presented in this s tudy have implications for policy and our understanding of the status of inland fisheries in the region, as the review concludes that even where figures are adjusted upwards, these may still not be indicating increasing fishery production in some countries, but rather, the readjustments are reflecting previous systematic under-estimates and that it is possible that some inland fisheries may still have a declining trend. 
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    Inland capture fishery statistics of Southeast Asia: current status and information needs 2002
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    Inland fisheries play a key role in meeting the livelihood and food security needs of millions of rural households in Southeast Asia, yet do not receive the attention they deserve from national policy makers. A major reason is the lack of reliable information and statistics about the sector compared to marine fisheries and aquaculture. Such statistics provide the basis for opinion, policy, planning and management decisions, “even among those who recognize the weaknesses of the statistics”. This has led to a significant undervaluing of inland capture fisheries and has implications for the relative attention and investment it receives. This document provides a regional overview of statistics collection and reporting methods used, sources of error in the official statistics and other constraints to data collection, and recommends strategies for improving these. A second section reviews the current state of inland capture fisheries statistics in the eight countries that were reviewed.
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    Meeting
    Status and potential of fisheries in Asia and the Pacific 2016. Report of the Asia-Pacific Fishery Commission Seventy-sixth Session
    Manila, Philippines, 21-23 February 2017
    2017
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    This review covers the states, entities and areas of Asia and the Pacific region that report fisheries and aquaculture statistics to FAO, and which are within the area of competence of the Asia-Pacific Fishery Commission. The capture fisheries production in Asia and the Pacific region has been stable for many years but with a very slight increase since the previous publication of “APFIC Regional overview of fisheries and aquaculture in Asia and the Pacific 2012”. The fishery sector significantly contributes to national economies in the region, especially those in the Pacific or Least-developed countries (LDCs). The contribution can be quantified by the volume and value generated from the fisheries and its direct contribution to GDP (Table 1). In addition, increasing number of researches and publications indicate that fisheries and aquaculture products provide important contribution to the food and nutritional security of many rural and coastal communities in the region.

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