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Development of a Green and Competitive Broiler Subsector that Contributes to Poverty Reduction and Improved Nutrition for the Population - TCP/MCD/3605









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    Book (stand-alone)
    Dairy developments' impact on poverty reduction 2018
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    In 2015 the 193 Member States of the United Nations adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which aim to end poverty (SDG1) and hunger (SDG2) while restoring and sustainably managing natural resources. Given the importance of livestock in poor people’s livelihoods, livestock sector development, and particularly the development of the dairy sector, is regarded as a promising avenue for supporting the achievement of SDG1. To underpin the case for dairy development as an avenue for poverty reduction, this study assessed the evidence for a causal relationship between dairy development and poverty reduction / improved household welfare. This study found that dairy cow ownership and/or improvement of dairy cow production consistently had a substantial positive and nearly always statistically significant impact on a wide range of indicators. The research sampled in this study was consistent in it’s agreement that engagement in dairying was the cause rather than the result of higher household welfare.
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    Project
    Support to the Development of Ghana’s Agricultural Investment Plan, 2018-2021 - TCP/GHA/3605 2020
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    The agricultural sector is one of the key drivers of the economy of Ghana. It employs 44 percent of the country’s workforce and is therefore critical to supporting the livelihoods of a very high number of people. The Ministry of Food and Agriculture (MoFA) is mandated to develop policies and programmes to transform the agricultural sector. In 2010, the MoFA and its stakeholders developed the Medium Term Agriculture Sector Investment Plan (METASIP 1), which covered the period from 2011 to 2015. This was succeeded by a subsequent plan, simply named METASIP 2, from 2015 to 2018. In retrospect, the two plans were in line with the Comprehensive African Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP), with a financial aim of increasing or sustaining the annual sector growth in agriculture by at least 6 percent of GDP annually. This, in turn, was geared towards the CAADP commitment of halving poverty by the end of the period to 2025, through inclusive agricultural growth and transformation. The Planalso had a development aim, namely to modernize agriculture and significantly reduce risks to production through mechanization, agricultural inputs, extension services, an increase in irrigated areas, an increase inaccess to credit and a reduction in post-harvest losses.
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    Book (series)
    The role of law in the reduction of rural poverty
    Towards leveraging legal frameworks
    2020
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    Considering the importance of legal frameworks in laying down governance and accountability frameworks, clarifying the responsibilities of relevant public and private entities and defining the long term and budgetary commitment of states, the capacity of countries to adopt and enforce laws in pertinent areas is crucial to reducing rural poverty. Countries have signed up to international and regional instruments that are of relevance to rural poverty and have adopted policies and legislation in these areas. However, a number of normative, institutional and operational challenges exist in different countries. These include regulatory gaps in some areas such as social security for agricultural workers; the existence of laws that sustain discriminatory practices, for example, in relation to inheritance of property; and inconsistencies in norms and institutional mandates in the area of natural resource governance. Even with relatively good laws, their practical implementation may be wanting due to limitations of capacity to implement them. These problems would require a range of measures on the part of state and non‐state actors, including the adoption or revision of laws as well as awareness‐raising and legal empowerment. This legal paper explores the significance of legislative frameworks to poverty reduction efforts, with a particular focus on human rights. It highlights sectoral areas for legislative intervention and identifies normative, procedural and institutional challenges that states encounter while implementing poverty reduction programmes. It further refers to examples from state practice and provides recommendations on how relevant actors can make use of legislation to address rural poverty.

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