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No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO SUDAN - 22 December 2000 2000
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After a bumper harvest in 1998, Sudan's cereal production fell well below average in 1999 mainly due to farmers' response to prevailing low cereal prices and shifting to more lucrative cash crops, such as sesame. High incidence of pests and diseases, mainly birds, also affected yields. The situation worsened in 2000 as late rains, prolonged dry spells and localised drought severely affected agricultural production. Against this background, an FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission visit ed southern Sudan from 4 to 27 October 2000 and northern Sudan from 19 November to 6 December 2000 to assess current season cereal production, forecast wheat production from areas being planted, and estimate cereal import requirements, including food aid, in the marketing year 2000/01 (November/October). The Mission was able to visit 24 out of the 26 states in the country, both in Government and rebel-held areas. The Mission benefited from the full co-operation of the Federal Ministry of Agricul ture and the Humanitarian Aid Commission (HAC), which both assigned senior staff to accompany the Mission. Planted area and yield estimates were provided by the State Ministries of Agriculture and staff of the various irrigation schemes, which the Mission cross-checked during field surveys and farmer and trader interviews. Discussions were also held with key informants from local government administrations, UN agencies and non-governmental organisations (NGOs). -
No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO LIBERIA - 22 December 2000 2000
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An FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment Mission visited Liberia from 24 November to 11 December 2000, to estimate food production levels for 2000 and to assess the overall food supply and demand situation for 2001. The FAO/WFP team was assisted by a senior official from the Liberian Ministry of Agriculture, while the country offices of FAO and WFP provided logistical support. In Monrovia, the Mission held discussions with officials of the Ministries of Agriculture, Commerce and Industry , Health and Planning, as well as with UN agencies, major donors and major NGOs. Relevant reports and data were collected, the results of recent food security assessment surveys carried out by NGOs being particularly useful. There is no current data available from the Government on agricultural production or population. Over a period of two weeks, the Mission travelled to nine of the country's 13 counties, with Lofa being excluded for security reasons, while Grand Gedeh, Maryland and Grand Kru could not be visited due to impassable roads and time constraints. The Mission interviewed farmers and other key informants in all the areas visited, accompanied by local officials of the Ministry of Agriculture and representatives of NGOs and staff of bilateral projects in those areas. -
No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)FAO/WFP CROP AND FOOD SUPPLY ASSESSMENT MISSION TO CAMBODIA - 29 December 2000 2000
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In September 2000 Cambodia was affected by one of the worst floods in recent history. This one in forty-year flood, resulted in several hundred deaths and large scale destruction of crops, principally rice, infrastructure, property and lines of communication. An estimated 3 million people were affected, half a million displaced from homes and almost four hundred died. The September floods exacerbated existing problems following earlier floods in July. In addition to human loss, current estimates indicate the economic cost of the floods to be around US$100-200 million. In view of the extensive and cumulative damage of the floods on rice this year and the possible impact of this on food availability and household food security over the next year, an FAO/WFP Crop and Food Supply Assessment mission was requested by the Government and fielded to the country between 6 and 15 December, to assess the overall food supply situation and the need for possible food aid intervention for the 20 01 marketing year (January/December). The findings of the mission are based on discussions with Government agencies, UN and NGO organisations, traders and farmers, and on field visits to key rice producing areas including; Battambang, Kapong Cham, Prey Veng and Takeo.
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