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BookletAn overview of legal and institutional frameworks and opportunities, challenges and recommendations for geographical indication products in Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova and the Russian Federation
Synthesis Report
2018Also available in:
Geographical indication (GI) schemes can play a special role in promoting sustainable rural development, improving farm income and opening new export potential. Natural factors such as soil, climate and plant varieties play a major role in producing a unique product. Usually, GIs comprise knowledge and skills passed on from generation to generation, helping to protect local heritage. This report is a synthesis of the five national reviews of the legal and institutional frameworks in Armenia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, the Republic of Moldova, and the Russian Federation. It has been developed on the expert level to raise awareness and to serve as guidance for further activities to be considered and developed at a technical level. -
Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetGeographical Indications for sustainable food systems
Preserving and promoting agricultural and food heritage
2019A geographical indication (GI) is a label that applies to products with specific quality, reputation or other characteristics resulting from their geographical origin. These specific characteristics can be the result of natural or human factors. GIs are protected by intellectual property rights (IPR) according to the World Trade Organization agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) and the Geneva Act. GIs represent a collective asset linked to local heritage and reputation. -
Book (stand-alone)Povezivanje: ljudi, mesta, proizvodi 2010Proizvodi sa poreklom su proizvodi koji se razlikuju od drugih, sličnih proizvoda zbog svog lokalnog identiteta i tipičnosti. Na osnovu specifičnog okruženja iz kojeg potiču i koje im daje specifične karakteristike, ugled i renome koji potrošači prepoznaju, identifikujemo ih kao proizvode s poreklom. Neodvojivost ovih proizvoda od područja u kojem se proizvode leži u osnovi kruga kvaliteta. Takav krug kvaliteta odgovara stvaranju dodate vrednosti i procesu zaštite kroz 4 osnovne faze (vidi sliku ). Onda kada postanu svesni potencijala koje proizvod može da ima, lokalni proizvođači mogu započeti proces kolektivnog dodavanja vrednosti, uz istovremenu zaštitu lokalnih resursa. Dodata vrednost potiče od potrošača i vrednovanja na tržištu a može biti dodatno ojačana pravnom zaštitom imena proizvoda koje definiše specifičan kvalitet. Održivost i promocija proizvoda sa poreklom zavisiće od vrednosti na tržištu i obnavljanja lokalnih resursa.
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