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Enhancing refugees’ self-reliance in Uganda

The role of cash and food assistance











Mastrorillo, M., Scognamillo, A., Ginet, C., Pietrelli, R., d’Errico, M. & Ignaciuk, A. 2022. Enhancing refugees’ self-reliance in Uganda – The role of cash and food assistance. FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper, 22-08. Rome, FAO.





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    Policy brief
    Policy options for the refugees' self-reliance integration model in Uganda 2022
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    The findings in this brief have been adapted from the FAO Agricultural Development Economics Working Paper 22-08 "Enhancing refugees’ self-reliance in Uganda – The role of cash and food assistance" (available at https://doi.org/10.4060/cc1838en). Rethinking the land-based self-reliance model is essential to support refugees’ integration and to build their self-reliance in the long-term. The transition toward a refugee policy that focuses on a broader food value chain development and off-farm activities’ enhancement is also recommended to reach both short- and long-term development.
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    Pathways to self-reliance for refugees and host communities in Northern Uganda
    FAO Agricultural Development Economics Policy Brief No. 16
    2019
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    Uganda is one of the largest refugee hosting countries in Africa, with more than 1.1 million refugees. The Uganda Refugee Policy (2006) and the Refugee Regulations (2010) grant refugees wide-ranging rights hinged on a strategy of allocating refugees land, freedom of movement and the right to seek employment. This policy aims to build refugees’ food, nutrition and income security and self-reliance. The framework provides an opportunity to support early recovery of affected populations and create a foundation for self-sufficiency. Under the leadership of the Office of Prime Minister (OPM) of the Government of Uganda, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and OPM produced a report on the food security, resilience and well-being of refugee and host communities in Northern Uganda in collaboration with the Uganda Bureau of Statics (UBOS), the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Food Programme (WFP). The study aims to provide policy makers with evidence-based policy and programming recommendations to support the overall social integration and resilience of refugees in Uganda, in alignment with the Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework (CRRF).
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    Booklet
    Sustainable forest management as means to enhance self-reliance and promote climate resilience in displacement settings 2024
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    This issue brief was developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) as part of the project Greening the Humanitarian Response, funded by the Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations (DG-ECHO).The brief explores the interconnections between access to natural resources, energy needs, environmental degradation, climate vulnerability, and social cohesion, all within the context of safeguarding forcibly displaced populations and host communities while fostering resilience. These challenges are further compounded by factors such as food insecurity, poverty, inequality, vulnerability, and conflict. It is designed to inform decision-makers, humanitarian and development practitioners, civil society, and donors.Key messages and recommendations are presented to support effective, context-appropriate, multisectoral interventions that integrate forests, energy, livelihoods, and climate considerations. The proposed measures aim to enhance the livelihoods and climate resilience of displaced and host communities, mitigate environmental degradation, and strengthen collaboration between humanitarian and development actors.

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