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Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin











​FAO. 2020. Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin. Tehran.


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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Brochure
    Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin, GCP/IRA/066/JPN
    Key achievements
    2022
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    The Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin brochure presents the key achievements of the project in the Islamic Republic of Iran. This project is a collaboration between FAO and the Urmia Lake Restoration Program (ULRP) with a granted fund of the People of Japan to provide tools for drought management, water accounting, strengthening the capacity development of stakeholders at different scales (from the policy level to the farm level) and contribute to the development of a socio-economic livelihood programme. The project proposed sustainable solutions to alternative income-generating activities while reducing the water consumption in the agriculture sector of the Urmia Lake basin significantly.
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    Poster, banner
    Poster / banner / roll-up / folder
    Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin برنامه یکپارچه مدیریت پایدار منابع آب در حوضـه آبریز دریاچه ارومیه
    GCP/IRA/066/JPN
    2023
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    The Integrated Programme for Sustainable Water Resources Management in the Urmia Lake Basin project (GCP/IRA/066/JPN) is a collaboration between FAO and the Urmia Lake Restoration Program (ULRP) with a granted fund of the People of Japan to provide tools for drought management, water accounting, strengthening the capacity development of stakeholders at different scales (from the policy level to the farm level) and contribute to the development of a socio-economic livelihood programme. The project proposed sustainable solutions to alternative income-generating activities while reducing the water consumption in the agriculture sector of the Urmia Lake basin significantly. The banner contains the key achievements of the project.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Manual / guide
    REWAS - REal WAter Savings tool 2025
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    Water shortages in the Asia-Pacific region critically impact food security, as irrigated agriculture accounts for nearly 90 percent of freshwater withdrawals. The lack of reliable freshwater for irrigation directly affects farmer productivity and incomes. Traditionally, efforts to save water in agriculture have focused on improving irrigation techniques (e.g. drip irrigation, sprinklers). However, evidence shows that while these methods reduce water withdrawals, they often lead to increased water consumption at a larger scale. Instead of focusing solely on field-level water savings, it is crucial to consider water availability for other sectors, which is known as "real water savings."To bridge this gap, the REal WAter Savings (REWAS) tool was developed. It provides a practical approach for evaluating the larger-scale impacts of field-level crop-watering interventions. Based on FAO's principles of water accounting and productivity, the REWAS tool emphasizes the reuse of drainage, runoff, and groundwater percolation by downstream users rather than viewing them as losses.This document explains the concepts underlying the REWAS tool and provides examples of its successful application in various contexts. It also offers guidelines for assessing the basin-scale water savings of field experiments. By applying these concepts, stakeholders and decision-makers can better manage agricultural water systems at a broader scale, leading to real water savings across regions.

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