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Book (series)Technical reportReport of the Regional Workshop on Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture in Central Asia: Status and Development Prospects. Beymelek, Turkey, 11–14 December 2007. / ????? ? ???????????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ???????????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ????: ?????? ? ??????????? ????????. ????????, ??????, 11–14 ??????? 2007 ?. 2008
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No results found.The Regional Workshop on Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture in Central Asia: Status and Development Prospects (Beymelek, Demre, Antalya, Turkey, 11–14 December 2007) was jointly organized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Turkey (MARA), the Turkish International Cooperation Agency (TICA) and FAO, and held at the Mediterranean Fisheries Research, Production and Training Institute (AKSAM). In cooperation with the country participants, the Workshop aimed to elaborate the basis for a joint MARA, FAO and TICA strategic programme for fisheries and aquaculture development in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The Regional Workshop was attended by 35 participants from the five Central Asian countries, MARA and TICA representatives, university professors from various universities in Turkey, private-sector representatives, as well as MARA and FAO resource persons. Outcomes of the meeting were, inter alia, the exchange among representatives of the Central Asian countries of experiences on fisheries and aquaculture development constraints and opportunities, and increased awareness on the common goals to increase sustainable development of the sector and on the need for regional collaboration in fisheries and aquaculture. -
Book (stand-alone)Technical studyPotential of crop diversification to address the hidden costs of major crop value chains in Central Asia
Background paper for The State of Food and Agriculture 2024
2024Also available in:
No results found.Agrifood systems play a pivotal economic and social role in the five Central Asia (CA5) countries: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. These not only contribute significantly to the gross domestic product (GDP) of these countries but also serve as a primary source of employment for a substantial portion of their populations. Despite the importance of agrifood systems, the CA5 countries lack capacity to ensure food security and mitigate climate change, which is increasingly threatening the region. These challenges highlight the need for more sustainable practices, including a shift towards more diversified agricultural production systems. FAO’s The State of Food and Agriculture 2023 report introduces true cost accounting (TCA) as an approach to uncovering the hidden costs of agrifood systems. The report estimated that quantified hidden costs of agrifood systems in CA5 countries amount to approximately 116 billion dollars at 2020 purchasing power parity (PPP). Globally, the region accounts for almost 1 percent of total quantified hidden costs. Overall, this study aims to provide an overview of the CA5 countries' agrifood systems through targeted hidden cost assessments across major crop value chains and the potential of crop diversification in partly reducing these hidden costs. In doing so, this report hopes to become a viable tool to inform decisions and policymaking in a transparent and consistent way in CA5 countries. -
Book (series)Technical studyInland fisheries livelihoods in Central Asia: policy interventions and opportunities. 2009
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No results found.Inland fisheries livelihoods in Central Asia have been highly affected by the deterioration in the economic environment after the collapse of the former Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics in 1991. This publication, which is based on a study conducted in 2008 under a partnership between Portsmouth University, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), discusses current policies and potential livelihood -enhancing policy interventions. Examples are given of livelihood or coping strategies that have evolved for those people who currently derive an income from the sector. Three distinct groupings are highlighted in the examples presented in this paper. They include the “community” fishers of the Kyrgyz Republic, the Kazakh fisher brigades based on the North Aral Sea and the pond culturalists of the Republic of Tajikistan. A concluding section identifies the pre-requisites for more effec tive livelihood-supporting policy interventions within the fisheries sphere across the Central Asian republics.
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Book (series)FlagshipThe State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023
Urbanization, agrifood systems transformation and healthy diets across the rural–urban continuum
2023This report provides an update on global progress towards the targets of ending hunger (SDG Target 2.1) and all forms of malnutrition (SDG Target 2.2) and estimates on the number of people who are unable to afford a healthy diet. Since its 2017 edition, this report has repeatedly highlighted that the intensification and interaction of conflict, climate extremes and economic slowdowns and downturns, combined with highly unaffordable nutritious foods and growing inequality, are pushing us off track to meet the SDG 2 targets. However, other important megatrends must also be factored into the analysis to fully understand the challenges and opportunities for meeting the SDG 2 targets. One such megatrend, and the focus of this year’s report, is urbanization. New evidence shows that food purchases in some countries are no longer high only among urban households but also among rural households. Consumption of highly processed foods is also increasing in peri-urban and rural areas of some countries. These changes are affecting people’s food security and nutrition in ways that differ depending on where they live across the rural–urban continuum. This timely and relevant theme is aligned with the United Nations General Assembly-endorsed New Urban Agenda, and the report provides recommendations on the policies, investments and actions needed to address the challenges of agrifood systems transformation under urbanization and to enable opportunities for ensuring access to affordable healthy diets for everyone. -
Book (series)FlagshipThe State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2022
Repurposing food and agricultural policies to make healthy diets more affordable
2022This year’s report should dispel any lingering doubts that the world is moving backwards in its efforts to end hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition in all its forms. We are now only eight years away from 2030, but the distance to reach many of the SDG 2 targets is growing wider each year. There are indeed efforts to make progress towards SDG 2, yet they are proving insufficient in the face of a more challenging and uncertain context. The intensification of the major drivers behind recent food insecurity and malnutrition trends (i.e. conflict, climate extremes and economic shocks) combined with the high cost of nutritious foods and growing inequalities will continue to challenge food security and nutrition. This will be the case until agrifood systems are transformed, become more resilient and are delivering lower cost nutritious foods and affordable healthy diets for all, sustainably and inclusively. -
Brochure, flyer, fact-sheetBrochureJoint Programme on Gender Transformative Approaches for Food Security and Nutrition
2022 in Review
2023Also available in:
No results found.The 'JP GTA - 2022 In Review' offers a snapshot of the milestones, achievements and activities of the Joint Programme over the course of the past year, with links to articles, publications and event recordings. The report is structured along the four pillars of the JP GTA, with sections focusing on knowledge generation, country-level activities, capacity development and learning, and policy support and institutional engagement. The page on 'knowledge generation' offers an overview of resources published or facilitated by the JP GTA in 2022. Under 'country-level activities' readers will find a summary of the key activities and achievements of the Joint Programme in Ecuador and Malawi. The section on 'capacity development and learning' delves into the JP GTA’s initiatives to share lessons from the Programme and build colleagues' and partners' knowledge and skills. The final pages on 'policy support and institutional engagement' highlight major global and corporate initiatives supported by the JP GTA.