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Trends in agro-byproducts and their feeding potential in Sub-Saharan Africa






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    Book (stand-alone)
    Developing sustainable agro-input market systems for farmers in sub-Saharan Africa: upgrading through innovation
    Practitioner handbooks
    2022
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    Sustainable impacts at scale require the adoption of upgraded practices by large numbers of market actors and their continued usage of these practices in the long term. This behavioural change, in turn, is driven by actors’ capacities and incentives to adopt and sustain upgrades. A systems approach can help us understand the constraints that prevent market actors from changing their behaviour and thus improving their performance and the sustainability of the system in which they operate. Applying a systems approach to sustainable agro-input market systems development in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), this handbook provides an analytical framework to uncover what hinders farmers’ optimal adoption of agro inputs in crop production and a toolbox of innovative solutions to these constraints. The analytical framework presents a two-step analysis using a sequence of six yes/no questions followed by a root-cause analysis to identify why farmers do not adopt agro-inputs in an optimal way. Based on this, the toolbox provides six groups of solutions to address the problems that prevent farmers’ behavioural change (to adopt agro-inputs optimally). The analytical framework and solutions build on 70 empirical cases on improving agro-input market systems in SSA. All cases are either driven by or have a strong involvement of privatesector agro-input actors. Additionally, the cases demonstrate proven or potential positive impacts on the adoption of agro-inputs by farmers. These positive impacts are assessed in terms of the economic, social, and environmental sustainability, and the resilience over time of the solutions included in the cases.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Regional Review on Status and Trends in Aquaculture Development in sub-Saharan Africa 2015 2017
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    The present regional review and synthesis for sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) provides an overview of major issues and trends in the aquaculture sector between 2004 and 2014 with emphasis on outstanding issues over the last five years. The regional review reflects development in 41countries in SSA for which production was reported to FAO in 2014. The production volume and value data have been derived from the latest FAO global aquaculture dataset 1950-2014 (FishStat). Over 40 SSA countries have adopted national environmental framework laws and national aquaculture legislation overviews (NALOs) illustrate that some countries have incorporated specific regulations to promote environmental management of aquaculture. Regulations on the use of alien species, monitoring of aquaculture activities, improvement in the implementation of environmental impact assessment (EIA), the prevention and mitigation of escapes and aquaculture zoning as a well as the application of ecosystem approach to aquaculture (EAA) deserve more attention in region. There is a need for research and technology development, in particular the development of high quality, cost effective aquafeeds designed specifically for species and life stages being grown, profitability or viability of different aquaculture production systems and subsequent development of business plans, and value-chain improvement, marketing and research to inform policy.
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    Book (series)
    Regional review on status and trends in aquaculture development in sub-Saharan Africa – 2020 2022
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    This review provides an overview of the status, trends, challenges and projections for aquaculture in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and evaluates the major trends during previous five years. While the sector still faces various internal and external challenges, the inherent natural potential of the region and rapidly increasing demand for fish has resulted in increased prioritization of aquaculture in almost all SSA countries and the African Union and subsidiary bodies have given special attention to the sector development. In order to realize its full potential, the SSA region needs to address a combination of overarching factors limiting aquaculture development so far, such as ineffective development approaches, weak governance frameworks, underdeveloped value chains and low availability as well as the high cost of key production inputs. Strengthened value chains for tilapia and catfish, promotion of new species, improved biosecurity, continued development of certification and associated harmonized best practices, improved information systems and innovations to address climate-change related impacts are some of the matters to be addressed. Financial institutions and private sector (national and international) have equally started investing, even though in the global picture such interventions may seem negligible, which makes the continent to call for more and higher levels technical and financial assistance from international partners. Upscale the status of production and productivity via healthy investments would help the sector to generate a variety of benefits including food security, livelihoods, employment, domestic and intra-regional markets, foreign currency income and other socio-economic benefits.

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