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A synthesis of the formulated animal and aquafeeds industry in sub-Saharan Africa.











Moehl, J.; Halwart, M. (eds.)A synthesis of the formulated animal and aquafeeds industry in sub-Saharan Africa.CIFA Occasional Paper. No. 26. Rome, FAO. 2005. 61p.



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    Report of the FAO-WorldFish Center Workshop on Small-scale Aquaculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: Revisiting the Aquaculture Target Group Paradigm. Limbé, Cameroon, 23–26 March 2004. 2005
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    In response to an increasing interest in sustainable aquaculture among governments and international donors, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the WorldFish Centre undertook a review of how aquaculture is targeted in sub-Saharan Africa as a first step in the identification of appropriate extension approaches and production strategies that would suit the various technology user-groups. Representatives of senior fisheries management agencies from nine countries in the region met to discuss progress, opportunities and key constraints to aquaculture development. Through a series of presentations, working group sessions and plenary discussions, broad consensus was achieved on the way forward for African aquaculture. In an effort to realize the goals of aquaculture, an attempt was made to develop a set of practical guidelines that can be used by national governments to insure that the major constraints are being addressed and that the major opportuni ties for aquaculture are capitalized upon to increase the contribution of aquaculture to food security and economic growth.
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    Supporting aquaculture development in Africa: Research Network on Integration of Aquaculture and Irrigation 1998
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    This is the report of a mission fielded in October-November 1997 to visit successively Ghana, Burkina Faso, Mali, Zambia and Zimbabwe, previously identified as potential contributors to a research network on the integration of aquaculture and irrigation, including fishery enhancement in small water bodies. Available resources (infrastructure, staff, finances) for aquaculture and irrigation research, as well as the development status of these two sub-sectors, were identified and evaluated. Inte rest and willingness to participate in the network were ascertained Main findings were the following: In general, resources are very limited except for infrastructure in Ghana and Zambia, where human resources should also improve in the near future. Government resources to support aquaculture development are rather limited, particularly in Burkina Baso, Mali and Zimbabwe. Although some private initiatives exist in Mali and Ghana, they are particularly developed in Zambia. This contributes t o make of Zambia one of the main aquaculture producers in sub-Saharan Africa. Currently, most SWB fishery enhancement activities are private iniatives, either at village level in Mali and Ghana or at farm level in Zambia and Zimbabwe. Guidelines are now being finalized by ALCOM for the rapid evaluation of SWB fishery potential and for community-based enhancement/management of SWB fish resources in southern African countries. Several types of integration of aquaculture and irrigation hav e been tried in Mali and Ghana, on a relatively small scale. The Zambia SPFS is actively carrying out trials on small-scale fish farming integration in wetland areas. Large-scale schemes with surface irrigation and full or partial water control are particularly well developed in Mali, but also in Zambia and Zimbabwe where more than 20000ha are available. The largest irrigation potential exists in Ghana. Good potential is also present in Mali and Zambia. The Special Programme on Food Sec urity is well ahead in Zambia and has been initiated in the field in Burkina Faso. In Mali, it is still in the preparatory phase, while in Ghana and Zimbabwe, the National Programme is under preparation. National institutions to become involved in the African
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    Aquaculture development and research in Sub-Saharan Africa. Synthesis of national reviews and indicative action plan for research 1994
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    This document is based on twelve national reports of the most important aquaculture countries in Africa South of the Sahara. It analyses the present situation of aquaculture development in terms of: its historical development, public sector involvement, support activities for development of the subsector and planning experiences, and briefly reviews the external assistance received for development projects. The research subsector is then analysed to verify the correspondence between its structur e, programmes and plans and the identified needs for aquaculture development. Through a logical process for priority-ranking and for correspondence with the development objectives an indicative action plan emerges, including nine regional programmes which would assist in fostering aquaculture development in the short and medium terms through support to research. These research programmes, involving centres of the five agro-ecological regions of Africa South of the Sahara working as activity netw orks, include a project for aquaculture information centres in support of all other eight proposals. Other programmes include socio-economics, aquaculture production indicators, pond fertilization and feeding strategies, fish broodstock improvement and management, small water bodies fisheries enhancement, aquaculture in irrigation schemes, indigenous fish culture and marine aquaculture.

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