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No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)FLOODS AND ERRATIC RAINS CAUSE EXTENSIVE DAMAGE IN PARTS OF SOUTHERN AFRICA - 22 February 2000 2000
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The worst floods for four decades have devastated parts of Southern Africa, leaving thousands homeless and seriously threatening food supplies. Damage to housing, property and infrastructure has also been extensive, which will require substantial assistance to rehabilitate. The situation varies from country to country, but the rains have generally been erratic since the beginning of the season. In some areas, excessive rainfall was received, whilst in others there were prolonged dry spells. Torr ential rains in the first dekad of February in Mozambique, South Africa, Botswana and Swaziland, resulted in loss of life and severe damage to housing and infrastructure. An assessment of crop damage is not yet available but significant losses are anticipated in the worst affected areas. -
No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)FLOODS CAUSE EXTENSIVE CROP DAMAGE IN SEVERAL PARTS OF ASIA - 27 August 1998 1998
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From late June onwards, persistent rains, attributed to the La Niña phenomenon, and consequent flooding have taken a heavy toll on human life and property in several parts of Asia. To date, nearly 3000 flood-related deaths have been reported. Severe damage has also been inflicted on the infrastructure (roads, bridges, rail links), seriously disrupting the movement of commodities. China and Bangladesh have been hardest hit, but there has also been loss of life in the Republic of Korea, India and Nepal. In the region as a whole more than 250 million people have been affected by the floods, many left without shelter and possessions. Large areas of cropped land have been submerged in China, Bangladesh and the Republic of Korea. Although it is too early to estimate the impact of the floods on regional crop production, there are fears of a decline in world paddy output, 90 percent of which comes from Asia. This could fuel further increases in world rice prices, already unseasonably hig h. Indonesia, once self-sufficient in rice, is now the world’s largest importer, and faces the severe prospect of reduced production due to earlier drought, high world prices and an unprecedented financial crisis. -
No Thumbnail AvailableBook (stand-alone)DROUGHT CAUSES EXTENSIVE CROP DAMAGE IN THE NEAR EAST RAISING CONCERNS FOR FOOD SUPPLY DIFFICULTIES IN SOME PARTS - 16 July 1999 1999
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The worst drought in decades has severely reduced food output in several countries in the Near East, with particularly sharp falls in Jordan, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq and Syria. Current estimates suggest that aggregate cereal output in the sub-region will amount to around 52.4 million tonnes this year (including rice in milled terms), some 10 million tonnes or 16 percent lower than in 1998 and 12 percent lower than the average over the last five years. In Turkey, which normally contrib utes approximately 50 percent of sub-regional grain production, output is expected to fall by over 2.7 million tonnes to around 26.9 million tonnes, some 9 percent lower than last year and 6 percent lower than the five year average. As Turkey is also the sub-region's main exporter, export availability from the country is also projected to decline appreciably, by around 50 percent, compared to the 4.1 million tonnes exported last year. For the sub-region as a whole, the volume of exports is antic ipated at around 2.4 million tonnes, compared to almost 5 million tonnes last year, a relative decline of 51 percent. In sharp contrast, to meet requirements, cereal imports into the Sub-region are expected to increase by over 3 million tonnes or 13 percent over last year. This inevitably will increase the cereal import bill significantly in a number of countries, putting further pressure on scarce foreign reserves, particularly in oil-producing countries which have experienced falling rev enues in recent years.
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