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Modular downstream-integrated sawmill model for Uganda

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    Booklet
    Modular downstream - integrated sawmill model for Uganda 2021
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    This study aimed at identifying and justifying appropriate types of sawmills and machinery for Uganda, providing sawmill machinery specifications and designing a sawmill layout. The study was conducted based on the fact that Uganda has implemented various interventions to support commercial forestry, including the current phase of the European Union-funded Sawlog Production Grant Scheme (SPGS) which started in 2004. Some of these forest plantations are ready for harvesting. Phase III of the SPGS Project, which is implemented by FAO in Uganda, has supported private sector tree planting in Uganda, attracting substantial investment in timber plantations by small, medium and largescale investors. Today, about 80 000 hectares of planted forests have been established. FAO, therefore seeks to incorporate other components of the forestry value chain, in particular downstream processing and efficient utilisation of timber emerging from plantations established under phases I and II of the project. From the study, a modular vertically integrated permanent sawmill design was found to be appropriate for Uganda. As opposed to a fully-fledged sawmilling facility, the modular sawmill enables processing step at a time and then adding processing lines (with different functions) to one central sawmill. Adding value to timber products will increase the quality of timber products and ultimately, incomes of tree farmers.
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    Brochure, flyer, fact-sheet
    Occupational health and safety strategy for sawmilling industries in Uganda – Summary 2021
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    Downstream log processing is poorly developed in Uganda, mainly dominated by many small-scale informal sawmills. Timber processing can be a hazardous occupation, with hazards from the use of machinery, handling heavy materials, working at heights and exposure to dust, noise and chemicals, potentially harmful events can happen at any time. Such occupational health risks are expected to be higher in developing countries than in the industrialized countries, mainly due to socioeconomic and political differences. Small-scale sawmillers are usually mainly focused on remaining profitable, and other considerations, such as safety, are not high priority. This report provides expert advice and technical assistance to support forestry officials, sawmill managers and supervisors to acquire skills and knowledge in downstream processing and utilization. It features elements such as hazard identification exercises for wood processing industries in Uganda and identifying hazard reduction measures in wood processing industries. The report focusses on the development of an occupational health and safety strategy for downstream processing in Uganda, with a specific focus on pine sawmilling, as per the focus of the Sawlog Production Grant Scheme programme at FAO Uganda.
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    Occupational health and safety strategy for sawmilling industries in Uganda 2021
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    Downstream log processing is poorly developed in Uganda, mainly dominated by many small-scale informal sawmills. Timber processing can be a hazardous occupation, with hazards from the use of machinery, handling heavy materials, working at heights and exposure to dust, noise and chemicals, potentially harmful events can happen at any time. Such occupational health risks are expected to be higher in developing countries than in the industrialized countries, mainly due to socioeconomic and political differences. Small-scale sawmillers are usually mainly focused on remaining profitable, and other considerations, such as safety, are not high priority. This report provides expert advice and technical assistance to support forestry officials, sawmill managers and supervisors to acquire skills and knowledge in downstream processing and utilization. It features elements such as hazard identification exercises for wood processing industries in Uganda and identifying hazard reduction measures in wood processing industries. The report focusses on the development of an occupational health and safety strategy for downstream processing in Uganda, with a specific focus on pine sawmilling, as per the focus of the SPGS programme.

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