Thumbnail Image

International migration, remittances and rural development







Also available in:
No results found.

Related items

Showing items related by metadata.

  • Thumbnail Image
    Document
    Moving Forward, Looking Back: The Impact of Migration and Remittances on Assets, Consumption, and Credit Constraints in the Rural Philippines
    Agnes R. Quisumbing and Scott McNiven
    2007
    Also available in:
    No results found.

    This paper investigates the impact of migration and remittances on asset holdings, consumption expenditures, and credit constraint status of households in origin communities, using a unique longitudinal data set from the Philippines. The Bukidnon Panel Study follows up 448 families in rural Mindanao who were first interviewed in 1984/85 by the International Food Policy Research Institute and the Research Institute for Mindanao Culture, Xavier University. The study interviewed the original resp ondents and a sample of their offspring, both those who have remained in the same area and those who have moved to a different location. This paper examines the impact of remittances from outside the original survey villages on parent households, taking into account the endogeneity of the number of migrants and remittances received to characteristics of the origin households and communities, completed schooling of sons and daughters, and shocks to both the origin households and migrants. When b oth migration and remittances are treated as endogenous, a larger number of migrant children reduces the values of nonland assets, total expenditures per adult equivalent, and some components of household expenditures. On the other hand, remittances have a positive impact on housing and consumer durables, nonland assets, and total expenditures (per adult equivalent). The largest impact of remittances is on the total value of nonland assets (driven by increased acquisition of consumer durables) and on educational expenditures. Thus, despite the costs that parents may incur in sending migrants to other communities, the returns, in terms of remittances, play an important role in enabling investment in assets and human capital in sending communities. Neither migration nor remittances affects current credit constraint status.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Document
    Impacts of International Migration and Remittances on Source Country Household Incomes in Small Island States: Fiji and Tonga
    ESA Working Paper No. 07-13
    2007
    Also available in:
    No results found.

    We use original 2005 survey data from Fiji and Tonga on remittances and household income to estimate the combined impact of migration and remittances on the composition of household income. A two-stage methodology is followed. A variable for the predicted number of migrants in each household is generated to control for selectivity in migration.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Project
    Migration, Remittance and Development Tonga 2011
    Also available in:
    No results found.

    Poverty in rural and island life are push factors that triggered internal migration in Pacific countries including Tonga. Economic opportunities and access to better services elsewhere were the main pull factors that attracted early migrants to urban centres initially, then later on to more attractive destinations overseas.

Users also downloaded

Showing related downloaded files

No results found.