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Wood Energy Planning - Study Tour in India

Regional Wood Energy Development Programme in Asia - GCP/RAS/154/NET








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    Wood Energy Development: Planning, Policies and Strategies-Volume III: Papers presented "Seminar on Policy Instruments for Implementation of Wood Energy Development Programme"
    Regional Wood Energy Development Programme in Asia - Field Document No. 37c
    1993
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    The end of the second phase of RWEDP was considered to be an opportune time to reflect on the progress made in our understanding of wood energy issues in RWEDP's member countries and on possible issues to be addressed in a follow-up project. Thus, from 22 February to 3 March 1993, two consecutive regional meetings were conducted in Chiang Mai, Thailand. The first one, aimed at planners from RWEDP member countries, was an "Expert Consultation on Data Analysis and Assessment for Wood Energy P lanning" while the second one, aimed at policy makers, was a "Seminar on Policy Instruments for the Implementation of Wood Energy Development Programmes". 36 participants came from the member countries to the two meetings, and a total of 29 papers by 23 resource persons were presented.
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    The Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning model (LEAP) and Wood Energy Planning - Overview and Exercises 1998
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    This paper discusses the Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning model(LEAP), and provides exercises on data analysis for energy planning, focussing on wood energy. The exercises are used by RWEDP during LEAP tutorials for its member countries. LEAP is an energy planning model that covers energy demand, transformation and supply. It uses a simulation approach to represent the current energy situation for a given area and to develop forecasts for the future under certain assumptions. LEAP is very appropriate for wood energy planning because it contains a land use module that can be used to assess available wood resources.
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    Technical study
    Regional Study on Wood Energy Today and Tomorrow
    Field Documento No. 50, October 1997
    1997
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    This field document is an outlook on wood energy in Asia up to the year 2010. The study has been prepared by RWEDP staff at the request of the Asia-Pacific Forestry Commission, as a contribution to the upcoming Forestry Sector Outlook Study for the Region. The document summarises characteristics of wood energy supply and use, and provides an outlook on wood energy to the year 2010. The document presents a critical review of available wood energy data, leading to best estimates of future co nsumption. It also tries to estimate the present and future potential supplies of fuels from wood and crop residues. The study shows that in most countries, the actual availability of woodfuels is not the major concern; rather it is their distribution to people in need. This point leads to recommendations to policy makers on how best to integrate woodfuel supply with other objectives, particularly in the forestry sector. The integration of woodfuel development in other relevant sectors lik e agriculture and energy is also strongly recommended. The document further calls for efforts to upgrade fuels from crop residues by using cost-effective technologies. Greenhouse gas implications of wood energy use in RWEDP member-countries are discussed. It is estimated that in 1994 emission of some 560,000 kton of CO2 was avoided by the use of woodfuels as compared to coal as a (hypothetical) alternative. This figure will increase to about 700,000 kton by the year 2010. When capitalised i n terms of avoided costs for CO2 abatement, this leads to an indicative figure of 28 billion US$ annually (respectively 35 billion US$). The study reveals the weaknesses of available data and cautions about scenario development which lacks substantial basis. One of the striking messages is that the future of Asia's tropical forests and the problems of woodfuel users are not as closely linked as is often assumed.

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